Template:Infobox power station

文档图示 模板文档

使用方式

以下模板適用於各類型發電方式的發電廠。請按住 CTRL 來複製各類型發電廠張章節中的所需代碼 (Windows):

{{{name}}}
{{{image_alt}}}
{{{image_caption}}}
全称{{{name_official}}}
國家/地区{{{country}}}
位置{{{location}}}
現況{{{status}}}
始建日期{{{construction_began}}}
啟用日期{{{commissioned}}}
退役日期{{{decommissioned}}}
建造費用{{{cost}}}
持有單位{{{owner}}}
运营单位{{{operator}}}
地熱發電廠
類型{{{geo_type}}}
最低發電溫度{{{geo_temp_requirement}}}
水井{{{geo_well_count}}}
最大井深{{{geo_well_depth}}}
熱水輸出{{{geo_water_output}}}
热电联产{{{geo_cogeneration}}}
核电站
反應堆類型{{{np_reactor_type}}}
反應堆供應商{{{np_reactor_supplier}}}
燃料類型{{{np_fuel_type}}}
類型供應商{{{np_fuel_supplier}}}
热电联产{{{np_cogeneration}}}
冷卻來源{{{np_cooling_source}}}
冷卻塔{{{np_cooling_towers}}}
抽水蓄能电站
上池{{{psps_upper_res}}}
上池容量{{{psps_upper_res_capacity}}}
壓力鋼管{{{psps_penstocks}}}
下池{{{psps_lower_res}}}
下池容量{{{psps_lower_res_capacity}}}
扬程{{{psps_hydraulic_head}}}
發電機組{{{psps_generators}}}
水泵發電機{{{psps_pumpgenerators}}}
水泵{{{psps_pumps}}}
太陽能發電场
類型{{{solar_type}}}
CSP技術{{{solar_csp_technology}}}
濃度比率{{{solar_concentration}}}
集熱器{{{solar_collectors}}}
總集熱面積{{{solar_collectors_area}}}
總孔面積{{{solar_aperture_area}}}
場地面積{{{solar_site_area}}}
場地資源{{{solar_site_resource}}}
火力发电站
主要燃料{{{th_fuel_primary}}}
次要燃料{{{th_fuel_secondary}}}
三級燃料{{{th_fuel_tertiary}}}
類型{{{th_technology}}}
進料礦{{{th_feed_mine}}}
热电联产{{{th_cogeneration}}}
联合循环{{{th_combined_cycle}}}
冷卻來源{{{th_cooling_source}}}
潮汐發電站
類型{{{tide_technology}}}
TSG英语Tidal stream generator類型{{{tide_tsg_type}}}
閘高度{{{tide_barrage_height}}}
閘長度{{{tide_barrage_length}}}
閘寬度{{{tide_barrage_width}}}
橫跨{{{tide_crosses}}}
渠道寬度{{{tide_channel_width}}}
渠道速率{{{tide_channel_speed}}}
垂直長度{{{tide_dtp_length_perp}}}
平行長度{{{tide_dtp_length_para}}}
潮差{{{tide_range}}}
波浪發電站
類型{{{wave_technology}}}
海上場地面積{{{wave_site_area}}}
發電機深度{{{wave_generator_depth}}}
離岸距離{{{wave_shore_distance}}}
风力发电场
類型{{{wind_farm_type}}}
平均場地高度{{{wind_site_elevation}}}
場地用途{{{wind_site_usage}}}
場地面積{{{wind_site_area}}}
最大水深{{{wind_offshore_depth}}}
離岸距離{{{wind_offshore_distance}}}
輪轂高度{{{wind_hub_height}}}
轉子直徑{{{wind_rotor_diameter}}}
額定風速{{{wind_rated_speed}}}
水力发电站
水力發電形式{{{generate_electricity_type}}}
取水來源{{{water_intake_from}}}
發電機型號{{{hydroelectricity_generator_type}}}
水輪機型號{{{water_turbine_manu_other}}}
廠房類型{{{factory_building_type}}}
壓力鋼管{{{water_penstock}}}
水頭高度{{{water_hard}}}
用水量{{{water_consumption}}}
水力发电站远程集控中心
所属廠房數{{{power_house}}}
集控機組數{{{unit_number}}}
發電水壩數{{{dam_number}}}
總额定容量{{{installed_capacity}}}
垃圾焚烧发电厂
焚烧炉數{{{refuse_incineration_plant_number}}}
爐體類型{{{refuse_incineration_plant_type}}}
設計處理量{{{design_capacity}}}
設計發電量{{{unit_number}}}
設計熱值{{{dsign_lower_heating_value}}}
發電概況
装机机组{{{ps_units_operational}}}
廠牌和型號{{{ps_units_manu_model}}}
在建机组{{{ps_units_uc}}}
计划建设机组{{{ps_units_planned}}}
取消建设机组{{{ps_units_cancelled}}}
退役机组{{{ps_units_decommissioned}}}
熱容量{{{ps_thermal_capacity}}}
额定容量{{{ps_electrical_capacity}}}{{{installed_capacity}}}
容量因子{{{ps_electrical_cap_fac}}}
存储容量{{{ps_storage_hours}}}
年发电量{{{ps_annual_generation}}}
網站
{{{website}}}
{{{extra}}}
{{Infobox power station| name                   = | name_official          = | image                  = | image_size             = | image_caption          = | image_alt              = | country                = | location               = | status                 = | construction_began     = | commissioned           = | decommissioned         = | cost                   = | owner                  = | operator               = <!------------------------- GEOTHERMAL POWER STATIONS -->| geo_type               = | geo_temp_requirement   = | geo_well_count         = | geo_well_depth         = | geo_water_output       = | geo_cogeneration       = <!------------------------- NUCLEAR POWER STATIONS -->| np_reactor_type        = | np_reactor_supplier    = | np_fuel_type           = | np_fuel_supplier       = | np_cogeneration        = | np_cooling_source      = | np_cooling_towers      = <!------------------------- PUMPED-STORAGE POWER STATIONS -->| psps_upper_res         = | psps_upper_res_capacity= | psps_penstocks         = | psps_lower_res         = | psps_lower_res_capacity= | psps_hydraulic_head    = | psps_generators        = | psps_pumpgenerators    = | psps_pumps             = <!------------------------- SOLAR FIELD -->| solar_type             = | solar_csp_technology   = | solar_concentration    = | solar_collectors       = | solar_collectors_area  = | solar_aperture_area    = | solar_site_area        = | solar_site_resource    = <!------------------------- THERMAL POWER STATIONS -->| th_fuel_primary        = | th_fuel_secondary      = | th_fuel_tertiary       = | th_technology          = | th_feed_mine           = | th_cogeneration        = | th_combined_cycle      = | th_cooling_source      = <!------------------------- TIDAL POWER STATIONS -->| tide_technology        = | tide_tsg_type          = | tide_barrage_height    = | tide_barrage_length    = | tide_barrage_width     = | tide_crosses           = | tide_channel_width     = | tide_channel_speed     = | tide_dtp_length_perp   = | tide_dtp_length_para   = | tide_range             = <!------------------------- WAVE FACILITIES -->| wave_technology        = | wave_site_area         = | wave_generator_depth   = | wave_shore_distance    = <!------------------------- WIND FARMS -->| wind_farm_type         = | wind_site_elevation    = | wind_site_usage        = | wind_site_area         = | wind_offshore_depth    = | wind_offshore_distance = | wind_hub_height        = | wind_rotor_diameter    = | wind_rated_speed       = <!------------------------- Hydroelectricity -->| generate_electricity_type       = | water_intake_from               = | hydroelectricity_generator_type = | water_turbine_manu_other        = | factory_building_type           = | water_penstock                  = | water_hard                      = | water_consumption               =<!------------------------- Remote centralized control center of hydropower station -->| power_house        =| unit_number        =| dam_number         =| installed_capacity =| average_annual_gen =<!------------------------- Waste incineration power plant -->| refuse_incineration_plant_number =| refuse_incineration_plant_type   =| design_capacity                  =| dsign_lower_heating_value        =<!------------------------- GENERAL -->| ps_units_operational   = | ps_units_manu_model    = | ps_units_uc            = | ps_units_planned       = | ps_units_cancelled     = | ps_units_decommissioned= | ps_thermal_capacity    = | ps_electrical_capacity = | ps_electrical_cap_fac  = | ps_storage_hours       = | ps_annual_generation   = | website                = | extra                  = }}

參數

參數簡介
Lead section
name發電廠名稱
name_official官方名稱,可能和 name 不同。適合填入該國母語。
image圖片文件名,不需要添加 File: 參數。
image_size盡量避免使用;預設值為 250px。
image_caption圖片下方的說明文字
image_alt圖像的替代文字
country所在國家。
locationGeneral area where located. Avoid being overly-detailed.
statusState of the project. 填以下其中一項:

P=Proposed, U=Under construction, O=Operational, M=Mothballed,
B=Being decommissioned, D=Decommissioned, C=Project cancelled.

construction_began建造工程開始日期, consider using {{Start date}}.
commissionedDate commissioned, or to be commissioned, of the first unit. Consider using {{Start date}}.
decommissionedDate decommissioned, or to be decommissioned, of the last unit. Consider using {{End date}}.
costTotal cost of development. For non-USD values, consider using: {{To USD|XXXXXX|YYY|ZZZZ}}.
Replace XXXXXX, YYY, and ZZZZ, with the value, the non-USD country name or code, and the year, respectively.
ownerOwner(s) of the power station. Consider limiting to the top two, and include ownership percentage.

Example: Owner1: 60% <br/>Owner2: 40%

operatorPlant operator(s). If different from owner.
Geothermal power stations
geo_typeThe type of geothermal power station. 填以下其中一項:

DS=Dry steam, FS=Flash steam, BC=Binary cycle.

geo_temp_requirementMinimum temperature requirement of geothermal source. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|C|F|0|abbr=on}}
geo_well_countNumber of geothermal wells.
geo_well_depthDepth of the deepest well.
geo_water_outputHot water production in litres.
geo_cogenerationIs the power station a cogeneration type? Add Yes or No.
Nuclear power stations
np_reactor_typeThe type(s) of reactors currently in use, and its corresponding number of reactors. For multiple reactors types, you may use the <br/> function.
For power stations using a single type of reactor, enter any one of the following auto-expanding fields:

PWR=PWR, BWR=BWR, PHWR=PHWR, RBMK=RBMK, GCR=GCR, AGR=AGR,
FBR=FBR, PBR=PBR, MSR=MSR, AHR=AHR, AHWR=AHWR, VVER=VVER.

np_reactor_supplierReactor supplier(s)
np_fuel_typeType of nuclear fuel.
np_fuel_supplierSupplier of nuclear fuel.
np_cogenerationIs the power station a cogeneration type? Add Yes or No.
np_cooling_towersNumber of cooling towers.
Pumped-storage hydroelectric power stations
psps_upper_resName of upper reservoir.
psps_upper_res_capacityWater storage capacity of upper reservoir.
psps_penstocksNumber of penstocks between the reservoirs.
psps_lower_resName of lower reservoir.
psps_lower_res_capacityWater capacity of lower reservoir.
psps_hydraulic_headHydraulic head from upper reservoir.
psps_generatorsNumber of generation units of the pumped-storage power station.
psps_pumpgeneratorsNumber of units used for both generating and pumping.
psps_pumpsNumber of pumping units to the upper reservoir.
Solar field
solar_typeThe type of solar technology in use. Enter any one of the following auto-expanding fields:

PV=Flat-panel PV, CPV=CPV, CSP=CSP

solar_csp_technologyThe CSP technology in use (not applicable for non-concentrated solar tech and CPV). Enter any one of the following auto-expanding fields:

D=Dish Stirling, T=Solar power tower, F=Fresnel reflector, or P=Parabolic trough.

solar_concentrationConcentration of plant: Low, Medium, or High. See also: Types of CPV and Types of CSP.
solar_collectorsNumber of heliostats or collectors
solar_collectors_areaTotal combined surface area of heliostats or collectors.
solar_aperture_areaTotal combined aperture of heliostats or collectors.
solar_site_areaLand area used for entire facility. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|km2|mi2|0|abbr=on}}
solar_site_resourceSite solar resource in kWh/m2/yr.
Thermal power stations
th_fuel_primaryPrimary fuel source
th_fuel_secondarySecondary fuel source (optional)
th_fuel_tertiaryTertiary fuel source (optional)
th_technology
th_feed_mine
th_cogenerationIs the power station a cogeneration type? Add Yes or No.
th_combined_cycleIs the power station a combined cycle type? Add Yes or No.
th_cooling_sourceIf the power station uses cooling water, add the source of the water. For other cooling technologies, add the name of technology, e.g. "air-cooled".
Tidal power stations
tide_technologyThe tidal technology in use. Enter any one of the following auto-expanding fields. For tidal barrage technology, please use infobox dam.

TSG=Tidal stream generator, DTP=Dynamic tidal power

tide_tsg_typeType of tidal stream generator.
tide_barrage_heightHeight of tidal barrage.
tide_barrage_lengthLength of tidal barrage.
tide_barrage_widthWidth of tidal barrage.
tide_crossesChannel of water across which the barrage is build, or in which the tidal generators are located.
tide_channel_widthWidth of above mentioned channel.
tide_channel_speedSpeed of water flow in the above-mentioned channel. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|m/s|ft/s|1|abbr=on}}
tide_dtp_length_perpPerpendicular length of the dynamic tidal power structure.
tide_dtp_length_paraParallel length of the dynamic tidal power structure.
tide_rangeTidal range created by the dynamic tidal power structure.
Wave farms
wave_technologyThe wave technology in use (capture method). Capture methods are buoy (point absorber), surface-following attenuator, terminator,
oriented perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation, oscillating water column, underwater attenuator.
wave_site_areaSurface area used for entire facility. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|km2|mi2|0|abbr=on}}
wave_generator_depthAverage water depth at the converter locations. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
wave_shore_distanceMinimum distance from shore of wave farms. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
Wind farms
wind_farm_typeType of wind farm (Onshore, Nearshore, Offshore). See also Types of wind farms.
wind_site_elevationHighest ground altitude (don't add hub height) over which a turbine is constructed. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
wind_site_usageGround usage of Onshore wind farms (e.g. Farm land, desert).
wind_site_areaArea used for entire facility. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|km2|mi2|0|abbr=on}}
wind_offshore_depthAverage water depth of Offshore wind farms. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
wind_offshore_distanceMinimum distance from shore of Offshore wind farms. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}
wind_hub_heightHeight of the wind turbine towers from base to hub. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}

If multiple types of turbines are in use, enter the maximum value.

wind_rotor_diameterDiameter of wind turbine rotor. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|m|ft|0|abbr=on}}

If multiple types of turbines are in use, enter the maximum value.

wind_rated_speedRated wind speed of the wind turbine model. Consider using: {{Convert|XX|m/s|ft/s|1|abbr=on}}

If multiple types of turbines are in use, enter the minimum value.

End section (used by all power station types, including those not listed above)
ps_units_operationalNumber of currently operational turbines/generating units. Not applicable for pumped-storage power stations.
ps_units_manu_modelShortened name(s) of manufacturers and models of currently operational turbines/generating units.
ps_units_ucNumber of generating units under construction.
ps_units_plannedNumber of generating units currently planned/proposed for installation.
ps_units_cancelledNumber of planned generating units cancelled.
ps_units_decommissionedNumber of generating units decommissioned or under decommissioning.
ps_thermal_capacityThermal capacity.
ps_electrical_capacityCurrent gross installed capacity in megawatts, or planned capacity for those under development.
For those which are operational, but with additional under development, please add only the current installed value.
ps_electrical_cap_facCapacity factor of the power station, in percentage.
ps_storage_hoursStorage capacity of the power station, in hours.
ps_annual_generationAverage annual gross power generation. For a single-year value, adding the year in brackets is encouraged.
websiteOfficial website.
extraUse this field to add an additional infobox within this infobox. Example.

微格式

本模板產生的HTML記號包含了HCard 微格式,能夠讓電腦解析地點名稱和位置,具有可自動將文章分類至適當類別的功能。在HCard中有Geo微格式,能讓電腦分析经纬度資料,因此可在地圖上查詢,或下載至全球定位系统(GPS)裝置。關於微格式的更多使用資訊,請參閱維基百科的微格式專題

hCard 使用以下的 HTML class:

  • adr
  • county-name
  • fn
  • label
  • locality
  • nickname
  • note
  • org
  • vcard

Geo由{{coord}}產生,並使用以下的HTML class:

  • geo
  • latitude
  • longtitude

请勿将这些class更名或删除。

當指定經緯度數值時,請避免太過詳細。

參見