模組:Category handler
可在模組:Category handler/doc建立此模組的說明文件
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---- CATEGORY HANDLER ---- ---- This module implements the {{category handler}} template in Lua, with a few improvements: all ---- namespaces and all namespace aliases are supported, and namespace names are detected ---- automatically for the local wiki. This module requires [[Module:Namespace detect]] and ---- [[Module:Yesno]] to be available on the local wiki. It can be configured for different wikis ---- by altering the values in the "cfg" table. ---- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Configuration data ---- Language-specific parameter names and values can be set here. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------local cfg = {}-- The following config values set the names of parameters that suppress categorisation. They are used-- with Module:Yesno, and work as follows:---- cfg.nocat:-- Result of yesno(args[cfg.nocat]) Effect-- true Categorisation is suppressed-- false Categorisation is allowed, and the blacklist check is skipped-- nil Categorisation is allowed---- cfg.categories:-- Result of yesno(args[cfg.categories]) Effect-- true Categorisation is allowed, and the blacklist check is skipped-- false Categorisation is suppressed-- nil Categorisation is allowedcfg.nocat = 'nocat' cfg.categories = 'categories'-- The parameter name for the legacy "category2" parameter. This skips the blacklist if set to the-- cfg.category2Yes value, and suppresses categorisation if present but equal to anything other than-- cfg.category2Yes or cfg.category2Negative.cfg.category2 = 'category2'cfg.category2Yes = 'yes'cfg.category2Negative = '¬'-- cfg.subpage is the parameter name to specify how to behave on subpages. cfg.subpageNo is the value to-- specify to not categorise on subpages; cfg.only is the value to specify to only categorise on subpages.cfg.subpage = 'subpage'cfg.subpageNo = 'no'cfg.subpageOnly = 'only'-- The parameter for data to return in all namespaces.cfg.all = 'all'-- The parameter name for data to return if no data is specified for the namespace that is detected. This-- must be the same as the cfg.other parameter in [[Module:Namespace detect]].cfg.other = 'other'-- The parameter name used to specify a page other than the current page; used for testing and-- demonstration. This must be the same as the cfg.page parameter in [[Module:Namespace detect]].cfg.page = 'page'-- The categorisation blacklist. Pages that match Lua patterns in this list will not be categorised.-- (However, see the explanation of cfg.nocat, cfg.categories and cfg.category2 for some exceptions.)-- If the namespace name has a space in, it must be written with an underscore, e.g. "Wikipedia_talk".-- Other parts of the title can have either underscores or spaces.cfg.blacklist = { '^Main Page$', -- don't categorise the main page. -- Don't categorise the following pages or their subpages. '^Wikipedia:Cascade%-protected items$', '^Wikipedia:Cascade%-protected items/.*$', '^User:UBX$', -- The userbox "template" space. '^User:UBX/.*$', '^User_talk:UBX$', '^User_talk:UBX/.*$', -- Don't categorise subpages of these pages, but allow -- categorisation of the base page. '^Wikipedia:Template messages/.+$', '/[aA]rchive' -- Don't categorise archives.}-- This is a table of namespaces to categorise by default. They should be in the format of parameter-- names accepted by [[Module:Namespace detect]].cfg.defaultNamespaces = { 'main', 'file', 'help', 'category'}------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ End configuration data -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Get dependent moduleslocal nsDetect = require('Module:Namespace detect')local yesno = require('Module:Yesno')------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Local functions ---- The following are internal functions, which we do not want to be accessible from other modules. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Find whether we need to return a category or not.local function needsCategory(pageObject, args) -- Don't categorise if the relevant options are set. if yesno(args[cfg.nocat]) or yesno(args[cfg.categories]) == false or ( args[cfg.category2] and args[cfg.category2] ~= cfg.category2Yes and args[cfg.category2] ~= cfg.category2Negative ) then return false end -- If there is no pageObject available, then that either means that we are over -- the expensive function limit or that the title specified was invalid. Invalid -- titles will probably only be a problem during testing, so we choose the best -- fallback for being over the expensive function limit. The fallback behaviour -- of the old template was to assume the page was not a subpage, so we will do -- the same here. if args[cfg.subpage] == cfg.subpageNo and pageObject and pageObject.isSubpage then return false end if args[cfg.subpage] == cfg.subpageOnly and (not pageObject or (pageObject and not pageObject.isSubpage)) then return false end return trueend-- Find whether we need to check the blacklist or not.local function needsBlacklistCheck(args) if yesno(args[cfg.nocat]) == false or yesno(args[cfg.categories]) == true or args[cfg.category2] == cfg.category2Yes then return false else return true endend-- Find whether any namespace parameters have been specified.-- Mappings is the table of parameter mappings taken from-- [[Module:Namespace detect]].local function nsParamsExist(mappings, args) if args[cfg.all] or args[cfg.other] then return true end for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do for i, param in ipairs(params) do if args[param] then return true end end end return falseend------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Global functions ---- The following functions are global, because we want them to be accessible from #invoke and ---- from other Lua modules. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------local p = {}-- Find if a string matches the blacklist. Returns the match if one is found, or nil otherwise.-- Input should be a page title with a namespace prefix, e.g. "Wikipedia talk:Articles for deletion".function p.matchesBlacklist(page) if type(page) ~= 'string' then return end for i, pattern in ipairs(cfg.blacklist) do local match = mw.ustring.match(page, pattern) if match then return match end endend-- The main structure of the module. Checks whether we need to categorise,-- and then passes the relevant arguments to [[Module:Namespace detect]].function p._main(args) -- Get the page object and argument mappings from -- [[Module:Namespace detect]], to save us from having to rewrite the -- code. local pageObject = nsDetect.getPageObject(args[cfg.page]) local mappings = nsDetect.getParamMappings() if not needsCategory(pageObject, args) then return end local ret = '' -- Check blacklist if necessary. if not needsBlacklistCheck(args) or not p.matchesBlacklist(pageObject.prefixedText) then if not nsParamsExist(mappings, args) then -- No namespace parameters exist; basic usage. Pass args[1] to -- [[Module:Namespace detect]] using the default namespace -- parameters, and return the result. local ndargs = {} for _, ndarg in ipairs(cfg.defaultNamespaces) do ndargs[ndarg] = args[1] end ndargs.page = args.page ndargs.demospace = args.demospace local ndresult = nsDetect._main(ndargs) if ndresult then ret = ret .. ndresult end else -- Namespace parameters exist; advanced usage. -- If the all parameter is specified, return it. local all = args.all if type(all) == 'string' then ret = ret .. all end -- Get the arguments to pass to [[Module:Namespace detect]]. local ndargs = {} for ns, params in pairs(mappings) do for _, param in ipairs(params) do ndargs[param] = args[param] or args[cfg.other] or nil end end ndargs.other = args.other ndargs.page = args.page ndargs.demospace = args.demospace local data = nsDetect._main(ndargs) -- Work out what to return based on the result of the namespace detect call. local datanum = tonumber(data) if type(datanum) == 'number' then -- "data" is a number, so return that positional parameter. -- Remove non-positive integer values, as only positive integers -- from 1-10 were used with the old template. if datanum > 0 and math.floor(datanum) == datanum then local dataArg = args[datanum] if type(dataArg) == 'string' then ret = ret .. dataArg end end else -- "data" is not a number, so return it as it is. if type(data) == 'string' then ret = ret .. data end end end end return retendfunction p.main(frame) -- If called via #invoke, use the args passed into the invoking -- template, or the args passed to #invoke if any exist. Otherwise -- assume args are being passed directly in. local origArgs if frame == mw.getCurrentFrame() then origArgs = frame:getParent().args for k, v in pairs(frame.args) do origArgs = frame.args break end else origArgs = frame end -- Trim whitespace and remove blank arguments for the following args: -- 1, 2, 3 etc., "nocat", "categories", "subpage", and "page". local args = {} for k, v in pairs(origArgs) do if type(v) == 'string' then v = mw.text.trim(v) -- Trim whitespace. end if type(k) == 'number' or k == cfg.nocat or k == cfg.categories or k == cfg.subpage or k == cfg.page then if v ~= '' then args[k] = v end else args[k] = v end end -- Lower-case "nocat", "categories", "category2", and "subpage". These -- parameters are put in lower case whenever they appear in the old -- template, so we can just do it once here and save ourselves some work. local lowercase = {cfg.nocat, cfg.categories, cfg.category2, cfg.subpage} for _, v in ipairs(lowercase) do local argVal = args[v] if type(argVal) == 'string' then args[v] = mw.ustring.lower(argVal) end end return p._main(args)endreturn p