Tırmanma terimleri

1. Dik kaya yüzeyinin dışa doğru dar açılı çıkıntısı
2. Buz aşındırmasıyla oluşan sivri/keskin bir kaya kenarı
3. Suni tırmanma duvarında bÿle bir çıkıntıya tutunarak tırmanma usulü. (Tersi yani dar bir yarığa ya da girintiye tutunarak tırmanma usulü de vardır).

1. A small ridge-like feature or a sharp outward facing corner on a steep rock face
2. Arête, a narrow ridge of rock formed by glacial erosion
3. A method of indoor climbing, in which one is able to use such a corner as a hold. See also dihedral.

Bicycle

A technique used to keep the feet on when climbing on overhangs. One foot is placed on a foothold and the other foot is placed behind the foothold in a toe hook position. The climber can now squeeze the hold between the feet.

also used in industrial climbing.

(pronounced kar-uh-bee-ner).

Chest jam

Jamming the torso into a wide crack, for resting.

Chicken Wing

This is a crack climbing technique. A hand is placed on one side of the crack and the shoulder on the other.

1. A rock cleft with vertical sides mostly parallel, large enough to fit the climber's body into. To climb such a structure, the climber often uses his head, back and feet to apply opposite pressure on the vertical walls.
2. The process of using such a technique (chimneying).

1. A mechanical device, or a wedge, used as anchors in cracks.
2. A naturally occurring stone wedged in a crack.

1. To remove equipment from a route.
2. A route that is free of loose vegetation and rocks.
3. To complete a climb without falling or resting on the rope. Also see redpoint.
4. In aid climbing, abbreviated "C", a route that does not require the use of a hammer or any invasive addition of protection (such as pitons or copperheads) into the rock (see protection).

1. Using crampons to ascend or descend on ice, preferably with maximum number of points of the crampon into the ice for weight distribution.
2. Accidentally piercing something with a crampon spike.

1. A hold which is only just big enough to be grasped with the tips of the fingers.
2. The process of holding onto a crimp.

1. The ground.
2. To hit the ground, usually the outcome of a fall.

static rope.

1. Normal flag: Where the flagging foot stays on the same side (e.g. flagging with the right foot out to the right side of the body)
2. Reverse inside flag: Where the flagging foot is crossed in front of the foot that is on a foothold
3. Reverse outside flag: Where the flagging foot is crossed behind the foot that is on a foothold

1. A thin slab of rock detached from the main face.
2. A method of untangling a rope in which the rope is run through the climber's hands and allowed to fall into a pile on the ground. Useful when preparing a rope for coiling, or before starting a lead climb, to ensure the rope is fed cleanly and without twists. Often called "flaking out" a rope.

Foot jam

Also known as the heel-to-toe jam. It involves jamming the foot into a larger crack by twisting the foot into place, the contact with the crack being on the heel and toes.

1. Climbing without unnatural aids, other than used for protection.
2. Often incorrectly used by non-climbers as a synonym for soloing.

1. tırmanma güzergâhı zorluk seviyesi
2. yamaç eğimi

1. Intended as an objective measure of the technical difficulty of a particular climb or bouldering problem. More often is highly subjective, however.
2. The slope of an incline. (Grade (geography))

Düşük değerli bir tırmanma güzergâhı

A climbing route judged to be without redeeming virtue.

1. Equipment used in aid climbing.
2. A climbing technique involving hooking a heel or toe against a hold in order to balance or to provide additional support.

1. A type of mechanical ascender.
2. To ascend a rope using a mechanical ascender.

1. Swinging on taut rope to reach the next hold in a pendulum traverse.
2. A swing during a fall when the last piece of protection is far to one side.

1. Process of setting equipment or anchors for safety.
2. Equipment or anchors used for arresting falls. Commonly known as Pro.

1. A knot used for ascending a rope. It is named after Dr. Karl Prusik, the Austrian mountaineer who developed this knot in 1931.
2. To use a Prusik knot for ascending a rope.

clipping. The other rope is normally not connected to any belayer below and is only there to practice the

clipping. Usually practiced while learning how to Lead Climb. Also commonly referred to as "mock leading".

anyhow.

1. To have such an accumulation of metabolic waste products in the forearm, that forming even a basic grip becomes impossible. A

climber who is pumped will find it difficult to hold on, and may struggle to lift or clip a rope.

1. (Psychology) A feeling of anticipation and energy before a challenging climb.

extenders.

ready to be used.

falling or resting on the rope (hangdogging). Also see clean and pinkpoint.

only be done when the first piece of gear is already placed.

find footholds blindly.

Halatlarda aranan başlıca özellikler büküldüğünde, burkulduğunda ya da çekildiğinde yapısının bozulmaması ve sağlamlığını korumasıdır.

En önemli özelliği ise çekme dayanımıdır. Tırmanılabilir ortam veya düşmeye karşı can güvenliği için kullanılır.

1. A lengthy distance between two points of protection which in some, but not all, cases might be perceived as

frightening or dangerous. May also be used as an adjective to describe a route, or a section of a route.

1. A long portion of a route with minimal protection.

Chouinard]]

climbing route as easier than it actually is.

1. A long and loud fall.
2. A nylon webbing structure consisting of one large loop sewn in multiple places to make a shorter length. The stitch-points are intentionally sewn with less than maximum possible strength. The screamer is attached with carabiners between an anchor point, particularly one of dubious strength, and the climber. In the event of a fall the stitching of the sewn sections is designed to rip apart, absorbing some of the fall energy and decelerating the climber, thereby reducing the overall shock load on the dubious anchor. Screamer is a brand name of Yates Mountaineering.

syndrome, or disco knee. Can often be remedied by bringing the heel of the offending leg down, changing the muscles used to

support the weight of the climber

1. A wedge-shaped nut made by Black Diamond.
2. A knot used to prevent the rope running through a piece of equipment.

1. The high point of a mountain or peak.
2. To reach such a high point.

Besson.

Technical

A term often used to describe very technical sequences of moves and / or the degree of ingenuity and creativity required to protect a route. Difficulty ratings of climbs often is a combination of technicality of a climb and the endurance or strength necessary to complete it.

Technique

Specialized moves given names to help communicate what to do to another person.

Tendu

From the French word meaning outstretched. In this grip the fingers are close to the position when the hand is open. The relative angle between the finger bones is gradual. The load applied is coming from tension in the forearm muscles.

1. To climb in a horizontal direction.
2. A section of a route that requires progress in a horizontal direction.
3. A Tyrolean traverse is crossing a chasm using a rope anchored at both ends.
4. A pendulum traverse involves swinging across a wall or chasm while suspended from a rope affixed above the climber.

1. The intense feeling of relief when finding a jug or good handhold after a difficult Crux.
2. An indoor climbing crag located in NE Denver http://www.ugclimbing.com15 Ağustos 2020 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.