Quoll

genus of mammals

Quolls (genus Dasyurus) are carnivorous marsupials native to Australia and Papua New Guinea.[1] There are six species of quoll, four in Australia and two in New Guinea.

Quoll
Eastern quoll (Dasyurus viverrinus)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Class:
Infraclass:
Order:
Family:
Subfamily:
Dasyurinae
Tribe:
Dasyurini
Genus:
Dasyurus

The name dasyurus means "hairy tail".[2] Adults are between 25 and 75 cm long, with hairy tails about 20-35 cm long (about the size of a cat). Like all marsupials, females have a pouch to carry their babies.

Quolls are threatened by eating toxic cane toads, but a University of Sydney project is teaching them not to eat the toads.[3]

The family Dasyurini to which quolls belong also includes the Tasmanian devil, antechinuses, the kowari, and mulgaras.[1]

Quoll species

In the genus Dasyurus, these species exist:[1]

  • New Guinean quoll, Dasyurus albopunctatus, New Guinea
  • Western quoll or Chuditch, Dasyurus geoffroii, western Australia
  • Northern quoll, Dasyurus hallucatus, northern Australia
  • Tiger quoll or Spotted quoll, Dasyurus maculatus, eastern Australia
  • Bronze quoll, Dasyurus spartacus, New Guinea
  • Eastern quoll, Dasyurus viverrinus, Tasmania (formerly mainland eastern Australia)[4]

There is at least one fossil species from the Pliocene, that is D. dunmalli.[5]

References