2015 Canadian federal election

Canadian general election

The 2015 Canadian federal election (formally the 42nd Canadian general election) was held on October 19, 2015, to elect members to the House of Commons of the 42nd Canadian Parliament and the Prime Minister of Canada. The 2015 election were issued by Governor General David Johnston on August 4.

2015 Canadian federal election

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← List of House members of the 41st Parliament of Canada
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All 338 seats in the House of Commons
170 seats needed for a majority
Opinion polls
Turnout68.3%[1] (Increase7.2pp)
 First partySecond partyThird party
 
LeaderJustin TrudeauStephen HarperThomas Mulcair
PartyLiberalConservativeNew Democratic
Leader's seatPapineauCalgary HeritageOutremont
Last election34 seats, 18.91%166 seats, 39.62%103 seats, 30.63%
Seats before3615995
Seats won1849944
Seat changeIncrease148Decrease60Decrease51
Popular vote6,943,2765,613,6143,470,350
Percentage39.47%31.89%19.71%
SwingIncrease20.56ppDecrease7.73ppDecrease10.92pp

 Fourth partyFifth party
 
LeaderGilles DuceppeElizabeth May
PartyBloc QuébécoisGreen
Leader's seatRan in Laurier—Sainte-Marie (lost)Saanich—Gulf Islands
Last election4 seats, 6.04%1 seat, 3.91%
Seats before22
Seats won101
Seat changeIncrease8Decrease1
Popular vote821,144602,944
Percentage4.66%3.45%
SwingDecrease1.38ppDecrease0.46pp

Popular vote by province, with graphs indicating the number of seats won within that province. (Because seats are awarded by the popular vote in each riding, the provincial popular vote does not necessarily translate to more seats.)

Prime Minister before election

Stephen Harper
Conservative

Prime Minister after election

Justin Trudeau
Liberal

The election was one of the longest in Canadian history.[2] It was also the first time since the 1979 election that a Prime Minister attempted to remain in office into a fourth consecutive Parliament and the first time since the 1980 election that someone attempted to win a fourth term of any kind as Prime Minister.

The Liberal Party, led by Justin Trudeau, won 184 seats, allowing it to form a majority government with Trudeau becoming the next Prime Minister.[3] Trudeau was sworn in on November 4, 2015.[4]

Results

1849944101
LiberalConservativeNew DemocraticB
Q
G
PartyVotesSeats
Liberal6,943,27639.5% 20.6%
184 / 338 (54%)
Conservative5,613,61431.9% 7.7%
99 / 338 (29%)
New Democratic3,470,35019.7% 10.9%
44 / 338 (13%)
Bloc Québécois821,1444.7% 1.2%
10 / 338 (3%)
Green602,9443.4% 0.5%
1 / 338 (0.3%)

Notes

References