Collegium Montis Atri
Collegium Montis Atri, institutum anno 1933 in Monte Atro (prope Asheville Carolinae Septentrionalis) conditum, fuit novum collegii genus in Civitatibus Foederatis conditum, in quo studium artis habebatur res maximi momenti in educatione artium liberalium, et in quo principia educationis Ioannis Dewey magnas partes egerunt. Multi collegii discipuli et professores potentes erant in artibus et aliis campis, vel deinde potentes facti sunt. Collegium, quamquam notabile iam per suam vitam brevem, anno 1957 finitum est, post solum viginti quattuor annos.[1]
Professores et alumni
Inter eruditos qui ibi post annum 1940 fuerunt Iosephus et Anni Albers, Ericus Bentley, Ilya Bolotowsky, Iosephus Breitenbach, Ioannes Cage, Harrius Callahan, Maria Callery, Robertus Creeley, Merce Cunningham, Eduardus Dahlberg, Maximus Dehn, Gulielmus de Kooning, Robertus Duncan, Buckminster Fuller, Gualterius Gropius, Trude Guermonprez[2] Ludovicus Harrison, Alfredus Kazin, Franciscus Kline, Iacob Lawrence, Ricardus Lippold, Alvin Lustig,[3] Carolus Olson, M. C. Richards, Albertus Gulielmus Levi, Alexander Schawinsky, Beniaminus Shahn, Arthurus Siegel, Aaron Siskind, Theodorus Stamos, Ioannes Tworkov, Robertus Motherwell, Emerson Woelffer.
Inter professores visitantes fuerunt Albertus Einstein, Clemens Greenberg, Bernardus Rudofsky, Ricardus Lippold, et Gulielmus Carolus Williams. Peter Voulkos et Robert C. Turner, artifices ceramici, praeterea ibi docuerunt.
Alumni notabiles
- Hazel Larson Archer
- Ruta Asawa (professor quoque)
- Harrison Begay, pictor
- Lyle Bongé
- Nicholaus Cernovich
- Ioannes Chamberlain (professor quoque)
- Robertus Creeley
- Fielding Dawson
- Elaine de Kooning
- Stephen De Staebler
- Eduardus Dorn
- Georgius Fick
- Iosephus Fiore
- Iacobus Leo Herlihy
- Raimundus Johnson
- Karen Karnes
- Basileus King
- Gwendolyn Knight
- Ingeborg Lauterstein
- Ioanna Mayhall (1918–2009), poeta[4]
- Petrus Nemenyi
- Robertus De Niro, Sr.
- Kennethus Noland
- H. Peter Oberlander
- Ioel Oppenheimer
- Patricius Passlof
- Arthurus Penn
- Carolus Perrow
- Robertus Rauschenberg
- Dorothea Rockburne
- Michael Rumaker
- Manvel Schauffler
- Oli Sihvonen
- Kennethus Snelson
- Claudius Stoller
- Dody Weston Thompson
- Cy Twombly
- Ioannes Urbain
- Elaine Schmitt Urbain
- Stan VanDerBeek
- Cora Kelley Ward
- David Jacques Way
- Susanna Weil
- Ioannes Wieners
- Ionathan Williams
- Vera B. Williams
- Judd Woldin
Collegium instituta aestiva habuit ab anno 1944 usque 1956. Res autem magni momenti fuit in Libera Novi Eboraci Universitate condita.[5][6]
Poetae Montis Atri
Varii poetae avant-garde, recentius poetae Montis Atri appellati, ad collegium attracti sunt, insigniter Carolus Olson, Robertus Duncan, Dionysia Levertov, Ionathan Williams, Eduardus Dorn, et Robertus Creeley.[7] Creeley anno 1955 conductus est ut discipulos doceret et periodicum Black Mountain Review edere, sed post annos duos cum discederet ut Franciscopoli habitaret, factus est nexus inter poetas Montis Atri et poetas Renascentiae Franciscopolis. Praeterea per Allen Ginsberg nexus cum scriptoribus Aetatis Prostratae in Greenwich Village generatus est.
Bibliographia
- Collier, Caroline, ed. 2005. Starting at Zero: Black Mountain College, 1933–1957. Arnolfini Gallery et Cambridge University. ISBN 9780907738787.
- Duberman, Martin. 1972, 1993. Black Mountain: An Exploration in Community. W. W. Norton. ISBN 0393309533.
- Harris, Mary Emma. 2002. The Arts at Black Mountain College. MIT Press. ISBN 9780262582124.
- Katz, Vincent, ed. 2003. Black Mountain College: Experiment in Art. MIT Press. ISBN 9780262600712.
- Lane, Marvin, ed. 1990. Black Mountain College: Sprouted Seeds: An Anthology of Personal Accounts. University of Tennessee Press. ISBN 9780870496639.
- Rumaker, Michael. 2003. Black Mountain Days. Black Mountain Press. ISBN 0964902087.
Adnotationes
Nexus externi
- Congeries in Archivis Civicae Carolinae Septentrionalis, www.ah.dcr.state.nc.us
- Museum Collegii Montis Atri + Sedes Artium, www.blackmountaincollege.org
- The Journal of Black Mountain College Studies, www.blackmountainstudiesjournal.org/wp
- Propositum Collegii Montis Atri, www.blackmountaincollegeproject.org