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Ito ang talaan ng mga naging emperador Romano ng Silangang Imperyong Romano :
Ang simbolo ng Dinastiyang Paleologus, ang huling naghari sa Silangang Imperyong Romano . Ang talaan na ito ay nagsimula kay Constantine I ang Dakila , ang unang Kristyanong emperador na naghari sa Constantinople . Lahat ng mga Emperador Bizantino ay itinuring ang sarili bilang Emperador ng Roma (Imperator Romanum)[1]
Ang titulo ng lahat ng mga emperador bago kay Heraclius ay AGUSTO o AUGUSTUS pero minsan ding ginagamit ang ibang titulo tulad ng Dominus . Paglaon ng ilang siglo, itinuring ng mga Kanluranin Kristyano ang emperador bilang Emperador ng mga Griyego kahit man itinuring ng mga Bizantino ang sarili bilang Emperador "Romano" Sa nalalapit na pagbagsak ng imperyo , itinuring nila ang sarili bilang "[Pangalan ng Emperador] in Christ true Emperor and Autocrat of the Romans" o "[Pangalan ng Emperador] kay Kristo tunay na Emperador at Autokrat ng mga Romano".
Para sa mga nakaraang emperador, tignan ang Talaan ng mga Emperador ng Roma Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Constantine "the Great" (Gaius Flavius Valerius Aurelius Constantinus ) son of the Augustus Constantius Chlorus 27 February c.280 25 July 306Pinoroklama "Augustus" sa kamatayan ni Constantius Chlorus 22 May 337 Constantius II (Flavius Iulius Constantius )second son of Constantine I 7 August 317 22 May 337 Inherited Eastern third of Roman Empire upon his father's death 5 October 361 died of illness on campaign Julian "the Apostate" (Flavius Claudius Iulianus ) grandson of Constantius Chlorus , cousin of Constantius II May 332 5 October 361Proclaimed by his army in Gaul, became legitimate Emperor upon the death of Constantius 28 June 363Mortally wounded in battle
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Jovian ( Flavius Claudius Iovianus )Guards' Captain amongst Julian's Eastern forces c.332 28 June 363Elected by the army upon Julian's death 17 February 364Died on journey back to Constantinople
Dinastiyang Valentinian-Theodosian (364-457) baguhin ang wikitext Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Valentinian I (Flavius Valentinianus )Officer under Julian and Jovian 321 26 February 364Elected by the army upon Jovian's death 17 November 375Died of cerebral haemorrhage Valens ( Flavius Iulius Valens ) Minor soldier of the Roman army, brother of Valentinian I 328 28 March 364 Appointed by his brother 9 August 378 Killed at the Battle of Adrianople align=center align=center| Gratian ( Flavius Gratianus ) Son of Valentinian I, nephew of Valens 18 April/23 May 359 9 August 378Inherited rule of the East upon the death of Valens 19 January 379 Appointed Theodosius I as Emperor of the East 25 August 383 Assassinated during the rebellion of Magnus Maximus Theodosius I "the Great" ( Flavius Theodosius ) Aristocrat and military leader, brother-in-law of Gratian 11 January 347 19 January 379 Appointed by Gratian 17 January 395 old age Arcadius ( Flavius Arcadius ) Son of Theodosius I 377/378 17 January 395 Upon the death of Theodosius I 1 May 408 Theodosius II ( Flavius Theodosius ) Son of Arcadius 10 April 401 1 May 408 Upon the death of Arcadius 28 July 450 Riding accident Pulcheria ( Aelia Pulcheria ) Daughter of Arcadius , sister of Theodosius II 19 January 399 28 July 450 Upon the death of Theodosius II July 453 Marcian ( Flavius Marcianus ) Soldier, politician, husband of Pulcheria 396 450 Upon his marriage to Pulcheria January 457 Gangrene contracted on a journey
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Leo I "the Thracian" (Flavius Valerius Leo ) Soldier 401 7 February 457 Chosen by Aspar, commander-in-chief of the army 18 January 474 Died of dysentery Leo II ( Flavius Leo ) Grandson of Leo I 467 18 January 474 Succeeded his grandfather Leo I 17 November 474 Died of an unknown disease, possibly poisoned Zeno ( Flavius Zeno ) (Born Tarasicodissa ) Roman general of Isaurian origins; son-in-law of Leo I , father of Leo II c.425 Co-emperor: 9 February 474 Appointed by his son Leo II Sole Emperor: 17 November 474 Succeeded upon the death of Leo II 9 January 475 Deposed by Basiliscus , brother-in-law of Leo I 9 April 491 Basiliscus ( Flavius Basiliscus ) Army General; brother-in-law of Leo I 9 January 475 Seized power from Zeno August 476 Deposed by Zeno 476/477 Zeno , restored ( Flavius Zeno ) (Born Tarasicodissa ) Roman general of Isaurian origins; son-in-law of Leo I , father of Leo II c.425 restored August 476 Having deposed Basiliscus 9 April 491 Anastasius I ( Flavius Anastasius ) Palace official ( "Silentiarius"); son-in-law of Leo I c.430 11 April 491 Chosen by Ariadne , widow of Zeno 9 July 518
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Justin I (Flavius Iustinus ) General, commander of the City Guards under Anastasius I c.450 July 518 Elected by army and people upon the death of Anastasius I 1 August 527 Justinian I (Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Iustinianus ) Nephew and heir of Justin I 482/483 1 August 527 Inherited the throne on the death of Justin I 13/14 November 565 Justin II (Flavius Iustinus Iunior ) Nephew and heir of Justinian I c.520 14 November 565 Inherited the throne on the death of Justinian I 5 October 578 Tiberius II Constantine (Flavius Tiberius Constantinus )"Comes" of the Excubitors, friend and adoptive son of Justin II c.520 5 October 578 Became full Emperor on the death of Justin II 14 August 582possibly poisoned by Maurice Maurice (Flavius Mauricius Tiberius ) Commander-in-chief of Cappadocian origins; son-in-law of Tiberius II 539 14 August 582 Succeeded upon the death of his father-in-law Tiberius II November 602 Forced to abdicate by Phocas 27 November 602Executed by Phocas
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Phocas (Flavius Phocas ) sub-altern in the Balkan army, leader of rebellion; deposed Maurice ? November 602 Seized power in a rebellion against Maurice 610 Executed by Heraclius
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Herakleios (Ηράκλειος, Hērakleios ) Heraclius (Flavius Heraclius ) son of Exarch Heraclius the Elder; deposed Phocas c.575 5 October 610 Seized power in a rebellion against Phocas 11 February 641 Constantine III (Ηράκλειος (νέος) Κωνσταντίνος, Herakleios Novos Kōnstantinos ) Constantine III ( Heraclius Novus Constantinus ) eldest son of Herakleios 3 May 612 11 February 641 Succeeded to throne with Heraklonas following death of Herakleios 24/26 May 641Tuberculosis, allegedly poisoned by Martina Heraklonas (Κωνσταντίνος Ηράκλειος, Kōnstantinos Herakleios ) Heraclianus (Constantinus Heraclius ) younger son of Herakleios 626 11 February 641 Succeeded to throne with Constantine III following death of Herakleios September 641 Deposed by Senate c.641 Presumed to have died in exile Constans II (Κώνστας Β', Kōnstas II ); born Herakleios Constantine (Ηράκλειος Κωνσταντίνος, Herakleios Kōnstantinos ); called "Constantine the Bearded" (Κωνσταντίνος Πωγωνάτος, Kōnstantinos Pogonatos ) Constans II (Constantus II ); born Heraclius Constantine ( Heraclius Constantinus ); called "Constantine the Bearded" son of Constantine III 7 November 630 641 Made co-Emperor by Hereklonas , sole emperor in that same year 15 September 668Assassinated, possibly on the orders of Mezezius Mezezius Usurper Emperor Unknown 668 669 Constantine IV (Κωνσταντίνος, Kōnstantinos ) Constantine (Constantinos ) son of Constans II 652 15 September 668 succeeded following murder of Constans II September 685Died of dysentery Justinian II son of Constantine IV 669 Co-emperor in 681, sole emperor in 685. 695 Deposed by military revolt December 711 Leontios Usurper Emperor Unknown 695 698 Deposed by military revolt 705 Tiberios III Usurper Emperor Unknown 698 705 Deposed by a Bulgarian-supported revolt 705 Justinian II son of Constantine IV 669 705 711 Deposed by military revolt December 711
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Philippikos A general of Armenian origins; deposed Justinian II Unknown December, 711 3 June 713 Deposed by a military revolt Later in the 8th century Anastasios II a bureaucraut, imperial secretary for Philippikos Unknown June 713 November 715 Deposed by a military revolt 718 Theodosios III a financial officer, tax collector in the Opsikian Theme Unknown May 715 25 March 717 Deposed by a military revolt Later in the 8th century
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Leo III the Isaurian a general from Germanikeia, Commagene c. 685 25 March 717 18 June 741 18 June 741 Constantine V Son of Leo III July, 718 Co-ruler in 720, senior ruler in 741 14 September 775 14 September 775 Artabasdos Son-in-law of Leo III, brother-in-law of Constantine V Unknown Rival emperor from June 741/2 2 November 743 Later in the 8th century Leo IV the Khazar Son of Constantine V 25 January 750 Co-ruler in 751, senior ruler in 775 8 September 780 8 September 780 Constantine VI Son of Leo IV and Irene 771 Co-ruler in 776, sole emperor in 780 August 797 c. 797, though sources are contradictory on the subject Irene of Athens Wife of Leo IV, mother of Constantine VI c. 752 August 797 31 October 802 9 August 803
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Nikephoros I logothetēs tou genikou (finance minister) Unknown 31 October 802 26 July 811 26 July 811 Staurakios Son of Nikephoros I Unknown Co-ruler in 803, senior ruler in 811 2 October 811 11 January 812 Michael I Rangabe Son-in-law of Nikephoros I, brother-in-law of Staurakios Unknown 2 October 811 11 July 813 11 January 844
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Leo V the Armenian Strategos of the Anatolic theme c. 775 11 July 813 25 December 820 25 December 820
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Michael II the Stammerer or the Amorian (Μιχαήλ Β' ο Τραυλός ή Ψελλός) Strategos, son-in-law of Constantine VI 770 25 December 820 2 October 829 Theophilus (Θεόφιλος) son of Michael II 813 2 October 829 20 January 842 Theodora (Θεοδώρα) wife of Theophilus c. 815 842 855 867 Michael III the Drunkard (Μιχαήλ Γ' ο Μέθυσος) son of Theophilos 19 January 840 842 23 September 867
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Basil I the Macedonian (Βασίλειος Α' ο Μακεδών) married Michael III's widow c. 811 867 2 August 886 Leo VI the Wise (Λέων ΣΤ' ο Σοφός) likely either son of Basil I or Michael III 19 September 866 886 11 May 912 Alexander (Αλέξανδρος Γ') son of Basil I; regent for nephew 870 912 913 Constantine VII Porphyrogennetos (Κωνσταντίνος Ζ' ο Πορφυρογέννητος) son of Leo VI 9 September 905 15 May 908 9 November 959 Romanos I Lekapenos (Ρωμανός Α' ο Λεκαπηνός) father-in-law of Constantine VII c. 870 17 December 920 16 December 944 15 June 948 Romanos II Porphyrogennetos (Ρωμανός Β' ο Πορφυρογέννητος) son of Constantine VII 15 March 938 November 959 15 March 963 Nikephoros II Phokas (Νικηφόρος Β' ο Φωκάς) married Theophano, Romanos II's widow, regent for Basil II c. 912 16 August 963 969 John I Tzimiskes (Ιωάννης Α' Κουρκούας ο Τσιμισκής) brother-in-law of Romanus II c. 925 11 December 969 10 January 976 Basil II the Bulgar-Slayer (Βασίλειος Β' ο Βουλγαροκτόνος) son of Romanos II 958 10 January 976 15 December 1025 Constantine VIII (Κωνσταντίνος Η' ο Πορφυρογέννητος) son of Romanos II 960 15 December 1025 15 November 1028 Zoe (Ζωή η Προφυρογέννητη) daughter of Constantine VIII c. 978 15 November 1028 June 1050 Romanos III Argyros (Ρωμανός Γ' ο Αργυρός) Zoe's first husband 968 15 November 1028 11 April 1034 Michael IV the Paphlagonian (Μιχαήλ Δ' ο Παφλαγών) Zoe's second husband 1010 11 April 1034 10 December 1041 Michael V the Caulker (Μιχαήλ Ε' ο Καλαφάτης) Michael IV's nephew 1015 10 December 1041 20 April 1042 24 August 1042 Theodora (Θεοδώρα) daughter of Constantine VIII 984 20 April 1042 1042 after 31 August 1056 Constantine IX Monomachos (Κωνσταντίνος Θ' ο Μονομάχος) Zoe's third husband c. 1000 11 June 1042 11 January 1055 Theodora (Θεοδώρα) daughter of Constantine VIII 984 11 January 1055 after 31 August 1056
Picture Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Michael VI Court bureaucrat, defence minister Unknown September, 1056 31 August 1057 c. 1059
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Isaac I Komnenos commander of the field army in Anatolia c. 1005 5 June 1057 as rival emperor, sole emperor since 31 August 1057 22 November 1059 c. 1061
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Constantine X Doukas (Κωνσταντίνος Ι' ο Δούκας) 1006 24 November 1059 22 May 1067 Michael VII Doukas Quarter-short (Μιχαήλ Ζ' Δούκας Παραπινάκης) son of Constantine X 1050 22 May 1067 24 March 1078 1090 Romanos IV Diogenes (Ρωμανός Δ' Διογένης) married Eudokia Makrembolitissa, Constantine X's widow 1032 1067 1071 1072 Nikephoros III Botaneiates (Νικηφόρος Γ' Βοτανειάτης) Strategos claiming descent from the Fabii 1001 31 March 1078 10 December 1081
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Alexios I Komnenos (Αλέξιος Α' Κομνηνός) Nephew of Isaac I, military commander 1048 4 April 1081 15 August 1118 John II Komnenos (Ιωάννης Β' Κομνηνός o Καλός) son of Alexios I 13 September 1087 1118 8 April 1143 Manuel I Komnenos (Μανουήλ Α' Κομνηνός ο Μέγας) son of John II 28 November 1118 1143 24 September 1180 Alexios II Komnenos (Αλέξιος B' Κομνηνός) son of Manuel I 14 September 1169 1180 October 1183 Andronikos I Komnenos (Ανδρόνικος Α' Κομνηνός) nephew of John II c. 1118 1183 2 September 1185
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Isaac II Angelos (Ισαάκιος Β' Άγγελος) great-grandson of Alexios I September 1156 1185 1195 January 1205 Alexios III Angelos (Αλέξιος Γ' Άγγελος) brother of Isaac II 1153 1195 1203 1211 Isaac II Angelos (Ισαάκιος Β' Άγγελος) great-grandson of Alexios I September 1156 1203 1204 January 1205 Alexios IV Angelos (Αλέξιος Δ' Άγγελος) son of Isaac II 1182 1203 1204 Nikolaos Kanabos (Νικόλαος Καναβός) 25 January 1204 5 February 1205 Alexios V Doukas (Αλέξιος Ε' Δούκας) son-in-law of Alexios III 1140 5 February 1204 12 April 1204 December 1205
Dinastiyang Laskarid (Imperyo ng Niseya, 1204-1261) baguhin ang wikitext Litrato Pangalan Relasyon/Ginawa Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Constantine Laskaris Defender of Constantinople Unknown Claimant emperor in 1204 c. 1205 c. 1205 Theodore I Laskaris Brother of Constantine Laskaris, son-in-law of Alexios III c. 1174 proclaimed 1205, crowned 1208 1221 1221 John III Doukas Vatatzes son-in-law of Theodore I c. 1192 December, 1221 3 November 1254 3 November 1254 Theodore II Laskaris son of John III, grandson of Theodore I 1221/1222 proclaimed 4 November 1254 crowned 1255 18 August 1258 18 August 1258 John IV Laskaris son of Theodore II 25 December 1250 18 August 1258 25 December 1261 c. 1305
Dinastiyang Paleologus (pagbalik sa Constantinople, 1261-1453) baguhin ang wikitext Litrato Pangalan Relasyon Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Michael VIII Palaiologos Great-grandson ni Alexios III, grandnephew of John III by marriage 1223 1 January 1259 as co-emperor, senior emperor since 25 December 1261 11 December 1282 11 December 1282 Andronikos II Palaiologos Anak ni Michael VIII 25 March 1259 nominal co-emperor in September, 1261, crowned in 1272. Señor Emperador on 11 December 1282 24 May 1328 13 February 1332 Michael IX Palaiologos Anak ni Andronikos II 17 April 1277 co-emperor in 1281, crowned in 1294/1295. 12 October 1320 12 October 1320 Andronikos III Palaiologos Anak ni Michael IX 25 March 1297 co-emperor in 1316, rival emperor since July, 1321. Señor Emperador noong 24 May 1328. 15 June 1341 15 June 1341 John V Palaiologos Anak ni Andronikos III 18 June 1332 Emperor in 15 June 1341 8 February 1347 16 February 1391 John VI Kantakouzenos A maternal relative of the Palaiologoi c. 1292 rival emperor on 26 October 1341, senior emperor on 8 February 1347. 4 December 1354 15 June 1383 Matthew Kantakouzenos Anak ni John VI, brother-in-law of John V c. 1325 co-emperor on 15 April 1353, rival emperor since 4 December 1354. December, 1357 between 1383 and 1391 John V Palaiologos Anak ni Andronikos III, son-in-law of John VI 18 June 1332 co-emperor in 1347, rival emperor in 1352. Senior Emperor on 4 December 1354 12 August 1376 16 February 1391 Andronikos IV Palaiologos Anak ni John V, apo ni John VI 2 April 1348 co-emperor c. 1352, Senior Emperor on 12 August 1376 1 July 1379 28 June 1385 John V Palaiologos Anak ni Andronikos III, son-in-law of John VI 18 June 1332 Senior Emperor on 1 July 1379 14 April 1390 16 February 1391 John VII Palaiologos Anak ni Andronikos IV 1370 Co-emperor from 1376 to 1379, senior emperor on 14 April 1390. 17 September 1390 22 September 1408 John V Palaiologos Anak ni Andronikos III, son-in-law of John VI 18 June 1332 Senior Emperor on 17 September 1390 16 February 1391 16 February 1391 Manuel II Palaiologos Son of John V, grandson of John VI, brother of Andronikos IV 27 June 1350 Co-emperor in 1373, Senior Emperor on 16 February 1391 21 July 1425 21 July 1425 Andronikos V Palaiologos Anak ni John VII c. 1400 co-emperor c. 1403 c. 1407 c. 1407 John VIII Palaiologos Anak ni Manuel II 18 December 1392 Co-emperor c. 1416, nag-iisang emperador on 21 Hulyo 1425 31 Oktubre 1448 31 Oktubre 1448 Constantine XI Anak ni Manuel II, kapatid ni John VIII 8 February 1405 6 January 1449 29 Mayo 1453 29 Mayo 1453 namatay sa Paglusob ng Constantinople
Litrato Pangalan Relasyon Kapanganakan Emperador mula Emperador hanggang Kamatayan Demetrios Palaiologos Anak ni Manuel II, brother of John VIII and Constantine XI c. 1407 1453 1460 1470 Thomas Palaiologos Anak ni Manuel II, kapatid ni John VIII at Konstantino XI c. 1409 1453 12 May 1465 12 May 1465 Andreas Palaiologos Anak ni Thomas c. 1453 12 May 1465 1502 1502