RAF Jelgava

RAF Jelgava was a Latvian football club based in Jelgava. The foundation of the club is considered in 1988 and for the first two years there were two teams of RAF Jelgava which in 1990 merged into one. One of those played in the lower Soviet leagues, the other – in the Latvian league.

RAF Jelgava
Founded1988
Dissolved2003
GroundOzolnieki Stadium, Ozolnieki
Capacity500
League1. līga
20037th

Team history

Automobīlists Jelgava

The RAF bus factory-sponsored club Automobīlists played in the lower Latvian leagues in the early 1970s, but in the mid-1970s were renamed Metālists.

Metālists Jelgava

The club first appeared in 1977 and in their debut season in the Latvian league finished 7th out of 13 teams. After three less than stellar seasons the club changed owners – it was once again attached to the RAF bus factory and renamed to Automobīlists Jelgava.

Automobīlists Jelgava

As Automobīlists the Jelgava squad also had it hard – at best it finished seasons in the middle of the table, and between 1983 and 1987 it played in the 1st league. In 1987 Automobīlists lost to Zemgale Ilūkste for a place in Virslīga but as the league was expanded under the name of RAF, Jelgava once again had a club in the top Latvian league.

RAF Jelgava

In 1988 and 1989 there were two teams of RAF Jelgava which in 1990 merged into one. One of those played in the lower Soviet leagues, the other – in the Latvian league. In 1988 and 1989 under the management of Viktors Ņesterenko the "local" RAF won the Latvian league, in 1988 as a golden double it also won the Latvian Cup. Meanwhile, the "international" RAF weren't doing that well – although they had in its squad several talented young players including Vladimirs Babičevs, Dzintars Sproģis, Igors Troickis and Aleksandrs Stradiņš, its results were very disappointing. In 1989 Ņesterenko took over the unified RAF team in the Soviet league and in the Baltic league. In 1990 and 1991 the team played better, but then the Soviet Union collapsed and RAF joined the Latvian Virslīga.

In the early 1990s RAF was one of the strongest teams in Virslīga, three times finishing second and once third (in 1992 they finished runners up to Skonto Rīga in an additional game after finishing the season on equal points). However, when the bus plant ran into financial difficulties, the team received new sponsorship from the University of Latvia in 1996 and, as a result, changed their name and relocated to Riga, and played in the Latvian University Stadium.[1]

RAF Rīga

As RAF Rīga the club only played one season, finishing 5th in the Latvian league, however it won the 1996 Latvian Cup. But after the season the club changed its name again – this time to Universitāte Rīga.

Universitāte Rīga

The only season under the name of Universitāte didn't bring much success to the club – 6th place in the league with the club being disbanded after the season.

RAF Jelgava (again)

A team under the name RAF Jelgava appeared again in 2001 in the 1. līga. After the 2003 season the club merged with another Jelgava club – FK Viola Jelgava (formed in 1996)[2] forming FK Jelgava.

League and Cup history

[citation needed]

Soviet Union

RAF Jelgava
SeasonDivision (Name)Pos./TeamsPl.WDLGSGAPSoviet Cup
19884th (Soviet Second League B)18/(18)34552443615Did not participate
19894th (Soviet Second League B)18/(22)4210923386129Did not participate
19904th (Soviet Second League B)4/(17)351796542543Did not participate
19914th (Soviet Second League B)3/(22)422868713962Did not participate

Baltic

RAF Jelgava
SeasonDivision (Name)Pos./TeamsPl.WDLGSGAP
19901st (Baltic League)8/(17)3213109443736

Latvian SSR

Metālists Jelgava
SeasonDivision (Name)Pos./TeamsPl.WDLGSGAPLatvian Football Cup
19771st (Latvian SSR Higher League)7/(13)249510423323
19781st (Latvian SSR Higher League)10/(14)266614303918
19791st (Latvian SSR Higher League)11/(14)268810293124
Automobīlists Jelgava
SeasonDivision (Name)Pos./TeamsPl.WDLGSGAPLatvian Football Cup
19801st (Latvian SSR Higher League)7/(16)3091110403829
19811st (Latvian SSR Higher League)12/(16)226610273918
19821st (Latvian SSR Higher League)11/(14)267316226517
19831st (Latvian SSR Higher League)11/(14)267316226522
RAF Jelgava
SeasonDivision (Name)Pos./TeamsPl.WDLGSGAPLatvian Football Cup
19881st (Latvian SSR Higher League)1/(16)3019110691849Winner
19891st (Latvian SSR Higher League)1/(17)312272722651

Latvia

RAF Jelgava
SeasonDivision (Name)Pos./TeamsPl.WDLGSGAPLatvian Football Cup
19921st (Virsliga)2/(12)221714143638
19931st (Virsliga)3/(10)181224341126Winner
19941st (Virsliga)2/(12)2213723811331/4 finals
19951st (Virsliga)2/(10)1814684028481/2 finals
RAF Rīga / FC Universitāte Rīga
SeasonDivision (Name)Pos./TeamsPl.WDLGSGAPLatvian Football Cup
19961st (Virsliga)5/(10)2811611374539Winner
FC Universitāte Rīga
SeasonDivision (Name)Pos./TeamsPl.WDLGSGAPLatvian Football Cup
19971st (Virsliga)6/(9)2485112542291/2 finals
RAF Jelgava
SeasonDivision (Name)Pos./TeamsPl.WDLGSGAPLatvian Football Cup
20012nd (1.līga)4/(8)2814686233481/8 finals
20022nd (1.līga)5/(8)28122144847381/16 finals
20032nd (1.līga)7/(10)2784153362281/16 finals

European record

SeasonCompetitionRoundTeamHomeAwayAggregate
1993–94UEFA Cup Winners' CupPR HB Tórshavn11–00–31–3
1995–96UEFA CupPR Afan Lido F.C.10–02–12–1
1R FC Zimbru Chişinău11–20–11–3
1996–97UEFA Cup Winners' CupQR FC Vaduz21–11–1(aet)2–2(p)
1997UEFA Intertoto CupGroup 7 İstanbulspor21–55th
Vasas SC20–3
Werder Bremen20–3
Östers IF21–2

Honours

Latvia

Latvian SSR

Notes
  • Note 1: As RAF Jelgava.
  • Note 2: As FC Universitate Riga.

References