Pathology of the nervous system, primarily CNS (G04–G47, 323–349) |
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| Inflammation | Brain | Encephalitis (Viral encephalitis, Herpesviral encephalitis) · Cavernous sinus thrombosis · Brain abscess (Amoebic) |
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Spinal cord | Myelitis: Poliomyelitis · Demyelinating disease (Transverse myelitis) · Tropical spastic paraparesis · Epidural abscess |
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Both/either | Encephalomyelitis (Acute disseminated)
Meningoencephalitis |
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Brain/
encephalopathy | Degenerative | Extrapyramidal and
movement disorders | Basal ganglia disease: Parkinsonism (PD, Postencephalitic, NMS) · PKAN · Tauopathy (PSP) · Striatonigral degeneration · Hemiballismus · HD · OA Dyskinesia: Dystonia (Status dystonicus, Spasmodic torticollis, Meige's, Blepharospasm) · Chorea (Choreoathetosis) · Myoclonus (Myoclonic epilepsy) · Akathesia Tremor (Essential tremor, Intention tremor) · Restless legs · Stiff person |
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Dementia | Tauopathy: Alzheimer's (Early-onset) · Frontotemporal dementia/Frontotemporal lobar degeneration (Pick's, Dementia with Lewy bodies) Multi-infarct dementia |
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Mitochondrial disease | Leigh's |
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Demyelinating | autoimmune (Multiple sclerosis, Neuromyelitis optica, Schilder's disease) · hereditary (Adrenoleukodystrophy, Alexander, Canavan, Krabbe, ML, PMD, VWM, MFC, CAMFAK syndrome) · Central pontine myelinolysis · Marchiafava-Bignami disease · Alpers' disease |
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Episodic/
paroxysmal | | Focal · Generalised · Status epilepticus · Myoclonic epilepsy |
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Headache | Migraine (Familial hemiplegic) · Cluster · Tension |
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Cerebrovascular | TIA (Amaurosis fugax, Transient global amnesia)
Stroke (MCA, ACA, PCA, Foville's, Millard-Gubler, Lateral medullary, Weber's, Lacunar stroke) |
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Sleep disorders | Insomnia · Hypersomnia · Sleep apnea (Obstructive, Ondine's curse) · Narcolepsy · Cataplexy · Kleine-Levin · Circadian rhythm sleep disorder (Advanced sleep phase syndrome, Delayed sleep phase syndrome, Non-24-hour sleep-wake syndrome, Jet lag) |
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CSF | Intracranial hypertension (Hydrocephalus/NPH, Idiopathic intracranial hypertension) · Cerebral edema · Intracranial hypotension |
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Other | Brain herniation · Reye's · Hepatic encephalopathy · Toxic encephalopathy |
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Spinal cord/
myelopathy | Syringomyelia · Syringobulbia · Morvan's syndrome · Vascular myelopathy (Foix-Alajouanine syndrome) · Spinal cord compression |
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| Both/either | Degenerative | SA | Friedreich's ataxia · Ataxia telangiectasia |
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MND | UMN only: PLS · PP · HSP LMN only: PMA · PBP (Fazio-Londe, Infantile progressive bulbar palsy) · SMA (SMN-linked, Kennedy disease, SMAX2, DSMA1) both: ALS |
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| anat(s,m,p,4,e,b,d,c,a,f,l,g)/phys/devp/cell | noco(m,d,e,h,v,s)/cong/tumr,sysi/epon,injr | proc,drug(N1A/2AB/C/3/4/7A/B/C/D) |
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