Susan Wojcicki

An haifi Susan Diane Wojcicki a ranar 5 ga watan Yulin shekarar 1968, ga Esther Wojcicki, wata malama ce ta asalin Rasha da Yahudawa,^[6] da kuma Stanley Wojcicki, wani farfesa a fannin ilimin kimiyyar lissafi dan kasar Amurka dan kasar Poland a Jami’ar Stanford .^[7] Tana da yayaye mata guda biyu: Janet Wojcicki, (PhD, anthropologist and epidemiologist) ^[8] da kuma Anne Wojcicki, wanda ta kafa 23andMe. ^{[9] [10]} Ta girma ne a harabar Stanford tare da George Dantzig a matsayin maƙwabta. ^[11] Ta halarci Makarantar Gunn High School a Palo Alto, California, kuma ta rubuta wa jaridar makarantar.^[12]

Kasuwancin farko na Wojcicki shine sayar da "igiyoyi na yaji" ƙofa-ƙofa tana yar shekara 11. Babbar malama ce a kwalejin, ta ɗauki darasi na farko a fannin ilimin kwamfuta a matsayin babbar.^[13]

Wojcicki ta yi karatun tarihi da adabi a Jami'ar Harvard kuma ta kammala karatu da girmamawa a shekarar 1990. Da farko ta shirya ne don samun digirin digirgir a fannin tattalin arziki da neman aiki a jami'a amma ta sauya shirinta lokacin da ta gano sha'awar fasahar.^[14]

Ta kuma sami Babbar Jagora na Kimiyyar tattalin arziki daga Jami'ar California, Santa Cruz a shekárar 1993 da kuma Jagorar Kasuwancin Kasuwanci daga Makarantar Gudanarwa ta UCLA Anderson a shekar û be the1998.^[15]

A watan Satumba na 1998, daidai wannan watan da aka kafa Google, masu kafa Larry Page da Sergey Brin suka kafa ofis a garejin Wojcicki a Menlo Park ^[16]. Kafin ya zama manajan talla na farko na Google a 1999, Wojcicki yayi aiki a tallan a Intel Corporation a Santa Clara, California, ^[17] kuma ya kasance mai ba da shawara kan gudanarwa a Bain & Company da RB Webber & Company. A Google, ta yi aiki a kan shirye-shiryen tallata ƙwayoyin cuta na farko, da kuma na farkon Google Doodles .^[18] Wojcicki ya kuma yi aiki akan ci gaban Hotunan Google da Litattafan Google .^[19]

A cikin 2003, Wojcicki ya taimaka jagorantar ci gaban AdSense .^[20] Ta yi aiki a matsayin mai sarrafa kayan aikinta na farko, kuma saboda ƙoƙarinta, an ba ta lambar yabo ta Foundwararrun Google. ^[21] Ta zama babban mataimakiyar shugaban Google na Talla da Kasuwanci, kuma ta kula da tallan kamfanin da samfuran nazari, gami da AdWords, AdSense, DoubleClick, da Google Analytics .^[22]

YouTube, sannan wata karamar farawa, ta kasance cikin nasara tare da sabis na Bidiyo na Google na Google, wanda Wojcicki ke kula da shi. Amsar ta shine don ba da shawarar siyan YouTube. ^[23]

Ta kula da manyan abubuwan da Google ta siya - sayan YouTube na dala biliyan 1.65 a 2006 da dala biliyan 3.1 na DoubleClick a 2007.^[24]

A watan Fabrairun 2014, Wojcicki ya zama Shugaba na YouTube. ^[25] Ta aka mai suna daya daga Lokaci ' 100 mafi tasiri mutane a 2015 ^[26] da aka bayyana a cikin wani daga baya batun na Lokaci a matsayin "mafi iko mace a kan Internet."^[27]

Duk da yake Wojcicki ya kasance Shugaba na YouTube, ya kai biliyan 2 masu amfani da shiga a wata kuma ya ba da sanarwar cewa masu amfani suna kallon sa’o’i biliyan ɗaya a rana gaba ɗaya.^[28][29] Akwai nau'ikan YouTube na gida a cikin ƙasashe 100 na duniya, ana samun su cikin harsuna 80. Tun lokacin da aka hau mukamin Shugaba, adadin masu aikin YouTube ya tashi daga 24 zuwa kusan kashi 30.^[30]

Wojcicki ya kula da ci gaba da sakin sabbin aikace-aikacen YouTube da gogewa waɗanda aka tsara don kula da masu amfani da ke sha'awar wasan gidan^[31] ,^[32] da kiɗan^[33] . A karkashin jagorancin ta, kamfanin ya samar da wasu hanyoyin samar da kudade ga masu kirkirar YouTube, gami da mambobin tashar, kayan kasuwanci, da Super Chat.^[34] Ta ma jagoranci da ƙaddamar da YouTube ta advertisement-free biyan sabis, YouTube Premium (da aka sani da YouTube Red),^[35] kuma ta kan-da-kai internet talabijin sabis YouTube TV .^[36]

Karkashin Wojcicki, YouTube ya tsaurara manufofinsa kan bidiyoyin da yake kallo wadanda ka iya keta manufofinsa kan kalaman nuna kiyayya da tsatsauran ra'ayi. ^[37] Manyan tsauraran manufofin sun zo ne bayan jaridar The Times ta nuna cewa "tallace-tallacen da gwamnatin Birtaniyya da kamfanoni masu zaman kansu ke daukar nauyi sun bayyana gabannin bidiyon YouTube da ke tallafawa kungiyoyin 'yan ta'adda" kuma manyan masu tallata tallace-tallace da dama sun janye tallace-tallacensu daga YouTube a matsayin martani.^[38] An soki manufofin tilasta yin aiki da takunkumi.^[39] Wasu YouTubers suna jayayya cewa tsarin shafar aljannu yana da tsayayyar hanya, yana haifar da kowane abu mai "ɓacin rai" wanda yake samun iska kuma wasu lokuta ma yana haifar da cire tashar masu ƙirƙira.^[40] A yayin takaddama game da bidiyon YouTube na Logan Paul game da mutumin da ya kashe kansa, Wojcicki ta ce Paul bai keta ka'idojin yajin aiki uku na YouTube ba kuma bai cika sharuddan da za a hana su daga dandalin ba.^[41]

Wojcicki ya jaddada abubuwan ilimi a matsayin babban fifiko ga kamfanin, kuma a ranar 20 ga watan Yulin, 2018, ya ba da sanarwar Koyon YouTube don saka hannun jari a cikin tallafi da tallatawa don tallafawa abun ciki na mai kirkirar ilimi.^[42]

A ranar 22 ga Oktoba, 2018, Wojcicki ya soki Mataki na 13 na Dokar Kare Hakkin Tarayyar Turai da za ta ba YouTube alhakin ta na cire kayan da ke da hakkin mallaka, yana mai cewa hakan zai zama barazana ga masu kirkirar abun cikin damar raba aikinsu.^[43]

A cikin 2014, Wojcicki ya shiga cikin kwamitin Salesforce ^[44].Ta kuma yi aiki a hukumar Room don Karanta,^[45] kungiyar da ke mai da hankali kan karatu da rubutu da kuma daidaita daidaito tsakanin maza da mata a cikin ilimi, kuma memba ce ta kwamitin UCLA Anderson School of Management .^[46]

Wojcicki ta auri Dennis Troper a ranar 23 ga Agusta, 1998, a Belmont, California .^[47] Suna da yara biyar. A ranar 16 ga Disamba, 2014, kafin ta tafi hutun haihuwa na biyar, Wojcicki ta rubuta a cikin The Wall Street Journal game da mahimmancin hutun haihuwa da aka biya. Ana yawan ambata ta tana magana game da mahimmancin samun daidaito tsakanin iyali da aiki.

Baya ga kasancewarta ɗan ƙasar Amurka, ^[48] ‘yar ƙasar Poland ce. ^{[49] [50] [51]} Kakanta, Franciszek Wójcicki [ pl ], dan siyasa ne na Jama'ar Jama'a da kuma Yaren mutanen Poland wanda aka zaba a matsayin dan majalisa a lokacin zaben majalisar dokokin Poland, 1947 ^[52]. Kakarta, Janina Wójcicka Hoskins, 'yar aikin laburare ce' yar asalin Ba'amurkiya-Ba'amurke a Laburaren Majalisar Wakilai, wacce ke da alhakin gina mafi yawan kayan 'yan Poland a Amurka.^[53]

Wojcicki ta ba da shawara don faɗaɗa faɗaɗa hutun iyali da aka biya,^[54] taimaka wa 'yan gudun hijirar Siriya,^[55] magance wariyar jinsi a kamfanonin kamfanonin fasaha, ^{[56] [57]} da kuma sa' yan mata sha'awar ilimin kimiyuta da fifita kodin a makarantu.^[58]

Wojcicki ta goyi bayan 'yar takarar Democrat Hillary Clinton a zaben shugaban kasa na 2016 . ^[59]

Wojcicki aka mai suna # 1 a kan girman kai Fair 's New kafa jerin a 2019.^[60]

• A cikin 2013, an lasafta ta ta # 1 a cikin Adweek Top 50 Execs list, wanda ke girmama manyan shugabannin zartarwa na cikin kungiya.^[61]
• A cikin 2017, ta zaba # 6 a jerin Forbes na Mata 100 Mafiya ƙarfi a Duniya .^[62]
• A cikin 2018, ta zaba # 10 akan jerin Fortwararrun Mata masu ƙarfi.^[63]
• Wojcicki a halin yanzu tana cikin # 41 a jerin Forbes na'san Matan Amurka da suka Yi Selfan-kai .^[64]