Wirral South (UK Parliament constituency)

Wirral South was a constituency[n 1] in Merseyside in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament. It was represented from 1997 until 2024 by members of the Labour Party.[n 2]

Wirral South
Former County constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Wirral South in Merseyside
Outline map
Location of Merseyside within England
CountyMerseyside
Electorate56,238 (December 2010)[1]
Major settlementsHeswall, Bebington
19832024
SeatsOne
Created fromWirral
Bebington & Ellesmere Port

Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the seat was abolished and its area split between three other constituencies, to be first contested at the 2024 general election.[2]

Constituency profile

Wirral South covered the central part of the Wirral peninsula including most of Heswall, Bebington and Bromborough. Wages and house prices are higher than the averages for the North West. Electoral Calculus describes the demographic as "Centrist", reflecting average views on the left-right and liberal-conservative scales.[3]

History

In 1983, Wirral South arose for election following the national boundary review by taking over parts of two seats that were abolished to create it: Wirral and Bebington and Ellesmere Port, held by the Conservative Party since 1923 and 1979 respectively.

Political history

Barry Porter (Con) won the seat the first time when it was fought and at the next two general elections. He had ousted the Labour party candidate from Bebington and Ellesmere Port in 1979 which he held until the election in 1983. Following the death of Porter in late 1996, a by-election was held in February 1997, the last by-election of that Parliament, held a matter of weeks before the general election was called. It was won by Ben Chapman (Lab), who held the seat until retiring following controversy over his expenses.[4] Labour narrowly managed to hold on in the 2010 general election, electing Alison McGovern. Since then it has consistently shifted towards Labour, she increased her majority to 4,599 in the 2015 election.[5] She was re-elected in 2017 with a majority of 8,323, an increase of 7% over 2015, the biggest majority Labour has ever held in the seat and the biggest majority for any party in Wirral South since 1987.[6] In 2019 she won Re-Election by a slightly narrower 14% margin.

2015 general election

The terms of the Fixed-term Parliaments Act 2011 mandated that the election was held on 7 May 2015. Alison McGovern was the sitting Member of Parliament for the Labour Party. The Conservative Party selected John Bell. Bell had previously stood for election in Clwyd South (2010)[7] and Delyn (2005).[8] He had also stood twice to be a Welsh Assembly Member.[9][10] He stood in a local council by-election in 2011, for Wrexham County Council.[11]

Boundaries

Map of boundaries 1983-2024

Since its creation in 1983, the constituency has consisted of the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral wards of Bebington, Bromborough, Clatterbridge, Eastham, and Heswall. The constituency is one of four covering the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral in Merseyside.

Abolition

Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the seat was abolished prior to the 2024 general election, with its contents distributed to three neighbouring constituencies:[2]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[12]PartyNotes
1983Barry PorterConservativeMP for Bebington and Ellesmere Port (1979–83).

Died in office in November 1996.

1997 by-electionBen ChapmanLabour
2010Alison McGovernLabour

Elections

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1983: Wirral South[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%
ConservativeBarry Porter 24,766 53.7
SDPPeter Hollingworth10,92823.7
LabourKeith Rimmer10,41122.6
Majority13,83830.0
Turnout46,10575.8
Registered electors60,864
Conservative win (new seat)
General election 1987: Wirral South[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeBarry Porter 24,821 50.2 3.5
LabourJohn Swarbrooke13,85828.0 5.4
LiberalPhilip Gilchrist10,77921.8 1.9
Majority10,96322.2 7.8
Turnout49,45879.4 3.6
Registered electors62,251 2.3
Conservative holdSwing 4.5

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1992: Wirral South[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeBarry Porter 25,590 50.8 0.6
LabourHelen Southworth17,40734.6 6.6
Liberal DemocratsEdward Cunniffe6,58113.1 8.7
GreenNigel Birchenough5841.2New
Natural LawGeorge Griffiths1820.4New
Majority8,18316.2 6.0
Turnout50,34482.4 3.0
Registered electors61,116 1.8
Conservative holdSwing 3.0
By-election 1997: Wirral South[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBen Chapman 22,767 52.6 18.0
ConservativeLeslie Byrom14,87934.4 16.4
Liberal DemocratsHelen Clucas4,35710.1 3.0
UKIPRichard North4100.9New
IndependentHarold Bence1840.4New
Socialist LabourMichael Cullen1560.4New
Ind. ConservativePhillip Gott[17]1480.3New
IndependentRoger Taylor1320.3New
IndependentS. Anthony[18]1240.3New
Natural LawGeoffery Mead520.1 0.3
21st Century ConservativesColin Palmer440.1New
IndependentFrederick Astbury[19]400.1New
Majority7,88818.2N/A
Turnout43,29371.5 10.9
Registered electors60,512 1.0
Labour gain from ConservativeSwing 17.2
General election 1997: Wirral South[20][21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBen Chapman 24,499 50.9 16.3
ConservativeLes Byrom17,49536.4 14.4
Liberal DemocratsPhilip Gilchrist5,01810.4 2.7
ReferendumDonald Wilcox7681.6New
People's LabourJane Nielsen2640.5New
Natural LawGeoffrey Mead510.1 0.3
Majority7,00414.5N/A
Turnout48,09581.0 1.4
Registered electors59,372 2.9
Labour gain from ConservativeSwing 15.4

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2001: Wirral South[22][23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBen Chapman 18,890 47.4 3.5
ConservativeTony Millard13,84134.8 1.6
Liberal DemocratsPhilip Gilchrist7,08717.8 7.4
Majority5,04912.6 1.9
Turnout39,81865.6 15.4
Registered electors60,653 2.2
Labour holdSwing 1.0
General election 2005: Wirral South[24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBen Chapman 16,892 42.5 4.9
ConservativeCarl Cross13,16833.2 1.6
Liberal DemocratsSimon Holbrook8,56821.6 3.8
UKIPDavid Scott6161.6New
IndependentLaurence Jones4601.2New
Majority3,7249.4 3.2
Turnout39,70467.5 1.9
Registered electors58,834 3.0
Labour holdSwing 1.7

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2010: Wirral South[25][26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAlison McGovern 16,276 40.8 1.7
ConservativeJeff Clarke15,74539.5 6.3
Liberal DemocratsJamie Saddler6,61116.6 5.0
UKIPDavid Scott1,2743.2 1.6
Majority5311.3 8.1
Turnout39,90671.1 3.6
Registered electors56,099 4.6
Labour holdSwing 4.0
General election 2015: Wirral South[27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAlison McGovern 20,165 48.2 7.4
ConservativeJohn Bell15,56637.2 2.3
UKIPDavid Scott3,7378.9 5.7
Liberal DemocratsElizabeth Jewkes1,4743.5 13.1
GreenPaul Cartlidge8952.1New
Majority4,59911.0 9.7
Turnout41,83773.5 2.4
Registered electors56,956 1.5
Labour holdSwing 4.9
General election 2017: Wirral South[28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAlison McGovern 25,871 57.2 9.0
ConservativeAdam Sykes17,54838.8 1.6
Liberal DemocratsChris Carubia1,3222.9 0.6
GreenMandi Roberts4541.0 1.1
Majority8,32318.4 7.4
Turnout45,19578.5 5.0
Registered electors57,670 1.3
Labour holdSwing 3.7
General election 2019: Wirral South[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAlison McGovern 22,284 51.2 6.0
ConservativeStewart Gardiner16,17937.1 1.6
Liberal DemocratsChris Carubia2,9176.7 3.8
Brexit PartyMartin Waring1,2192.8New
GreenHarry Gorman9482.2 1.2
Majority6,10514.1 4.3
Turnout43,54776.2 2.2
Registered electors57,280 0.7
Labour holdSwing 2.2

See also

Notes

References

53°20′03″N 3°02′00″W / 53.3342°N 3.0334°W / 53.3342; -3.0334