West Dorset (UK Parliament constituency)

West Dorset is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Edward Morello, a Liberal Democrat.[n 2]

West Dorset
County constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of West Dorset in Dorset
Outline map
Location of Dorset within England
CountyDorset
Electorate75,390 (2023)[1]
Major settlementsDorchester, Bridport and Sherborne
Current constituency
Created1885
Member of ParliamentEdward Morello (Liberal Democrats)
SeatsOne

History

The seat was created under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885.

Political history

Only Conservative MPs had been elected in West Dorset until the 2024 general election, when Edward Morello won the seat for the Liberal Democrats for the first time since its creation. Historically there had mostly been large majorities; thus the seat was considered a safe seat. The previous closest result in recent years was in 2001, when the then member, Oliver Letwin, held his seat with a majority of only 2.8% over the Liberal Democrat candidate, Simon Green. The second place in every election after 1970 has been taken by the Liberal Party and, subsequent to that party's merging with the SDP, the Liberal Democrats. Labour's best results in the constituency were in 1945 and 1966.

Prominent frontbenchers

Oliver Letwin, with a settled background in policy formulation, was appointed Minister of State for Policy (a Cabinet Office role) in the Conservative-Liberal Democrat Coalition on 12 May 2010. He had previously served as Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer between 2003 and 2005.

Boundaries

Map of current boundaries

1885–1918: The Municipal Boroughs of Bridport and Lyme Regis, the Sessional Divisions of Bridport and Cerne, and part of the Sessional Divisions of Dorchester and Sherborne.

1918–1950: The Municipal Boroughs of Bridport, Dorchester, and Lyme Regis, the Rural Districts of Beaminster, Bridport, Cerne, and Dorchester, and part of the Rural District of Weymouth.

1950–1974: The Municipal Boroughs of Bridport, Dorchester, and Lyme Regis, the Urban District of Sherborne, the Rural Districts of Beaminster, Bridport, and Sherborne, and part of the Rural District of Dorchester.

1974–1983: As 1950 but with redrawn boundaries.

1983–2024: The District of West Dorset except the ward of Owermoigne.

The West Dorset constituency covers most of the West Dorset district and includes the towns of Dorchester, the county town of Dorset; Bridport, Lyme Regis and Beaminster to the west; and Sherborne to the north.

2024–present: Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the 2024 United Kingdom general election, the constituency will be composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

Minor changes to bring the electorate within the permitted range following re-organisation of local authorities and wards in Dorset and to bring the electorate within the permitted range.

Constituency profile

Aside from tourist areas, including the Jurassic Coast which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the seat draws on managerial and advanced professional skills in sectors such as mechanical engineering, manufacturing, reconditioning, defence, art and design, which support local trades and retail. A slightly greater than average proportion of people are retired.[3] Workless claimants who were registered jobseekers were in November 2012 significantly lower than the national average of 3.8%, at 1.4% of the population based on a statistical compilation by The Guardian.[4]

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[5]PartyNotes
1885Henry FarquharsonConservativeDied 1895
1895 by-electionRobert WilliamsConservative
1922Philip ColfoxConservativeResigned 1941
1941 by-electionSimon DigbyConservative
Feb 1974Jim SpicerConservative
1997Oliver LetwinConservative
2019IndependentConservative whip removed in September 2019
2019Chris LoderConservative
2024Edward MorelloLiberal Democrat

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: West Dorset[6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal DemocratsEdward Morello 26,999 50.7 +18.7
ConservativeChris Loder19,21036.1-20
LabourDonna Lumsden3,0865.8-3.6
GreenKelvin Clayton2,2884.3+0.8
No descriptionOliver Chisholm7331.4
No descriptionMarcus White2890.5
Majority7,78914.6N/A
Turnout53,22369.8
Liberal Democrats gain from ConservativeSwing+19.4

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: West Dorset[7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeChris Loder 33,589 55.1 –0.4
Liberal DemocratsEdward Morello19,48332.0+8.5
LabourClaudia Sorin5,7299.4–8.9
GreenKelvin Clayton2,1243.5+0.8
Majority14,10623.1–8.9
Turnout60,92574.7–0.9
Conservative holdSwing–4.5
General election 2017: West Dorset
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeOliver Letwin 33,081 55.5 +5.3
Liberal DemocratsAndy Canning13,99023.5+1.9
LabourLee Rhodes10,89618.3+8.3
GreenKelvin Clayton1,6312.7−3.0
Majority19,09132.0+2.4
Turnout59,75075.6+3.0
Conservative holdSwing+1.7
General election 2015: West Dorset[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeOliver Letwin 28,329 50.2 +2.6
Liberal DemocratsRos Kayes12,19921.6−19.1
UKIPDavid Glossop7,05512.5+8.7
LabourRachel Rogers5,63310.0+3.3
GreenPeter Barton3,2425.7+4.5
Majority16,13028.6+21.7
Turnout56,64372.6−2.0
Conservative holdSwing+10.9
General election 2010: West Dorset[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeOliver Letwin 27,287 47.6 +1.1
Liberal DemocratsSue Farrant23,36440.7−1.2
LabourSteve Bick3,8156.7−1.0
UKIPOliver Chisholm2,1963.8+1.8
GreenSusan Greene6751.2−0.6
Majority3,9236.9+2.3
Turnout57,33774.6−1.7
Conservative holdSwing+1.1

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: West Dorset[10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeOliver Letwin 24,763 46.5 +1.9
Liberal DemocratsJustine McGuinness22,30241.9+0.1
LabourDave Roberts4,1247.7−5.9
UKIPLinda Guest1,0842.0New
GreenSusan Greene9521.8New
Majority2,4614.6+1.8
Turnout53,22576.3+6.8
Conservative holdSwing+0.9
General election 2001: West Dorset[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeOliver Letwin 22,126 44.6 +3.5
Liberal DemocratsSimon Green20,71241.8+4.1
LabourRichard Hyde6,73313.6−4.1
Majority1,4142.8-0.6
Turnout49,57169.5−6.6
Conservative holdSwing

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: West Dorset[12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeOliver Letwin 22,036 41.1 -7.7
Liberal DemocratsRobin Legg20,19637.7+1.5
LabourRobert Bygraves9,49117.7+4.7
UKIPP. Jenkins1,5903.0New
Natural LawMark Griffiths2390.4New
Majority1,8403.4-11.2
Turnout53,55276.1-4.9
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1992: Dorset West[13][14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJames Spicer 27,766 50.8 −5.4
Liberal DemocratsRobin Legg19,75636.2+4.6
LabourJ Mann7,08213.0+0.8
Majority8,01014.6−10.0
Turnout54,60481.2+2.9
Conservative holdSwing−4.9

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Dorset West[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJames Spicer 28,305 56.2 -3.5
LiberalTrevor Jones15,94131.6+2.7
LabourJohn Watson6,12312.2+0.8
Majority12,36424.6-6.2
Turnout50,36978.3+4.1
Conservative holdSwing-3.1
General election 1983: Dorset West[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJames Spicer 27,030 59.7 +1.0
LiberalTrevor Jones13,07828.9+7.1
LabourDerek Cash5,16811.4-6.4
Majority13,95230.8-6.1
Turnout45,27674.2-4.8
Conservative holdSwing-3.0

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: Dorset West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJames Spicer26,28158.71
LiberalTrevor Jones9,77621.84
LabourHJ Skevington7,99917.87
National FrontJ Tillotson5141.15New
Wessex RegionalistG McEwan1920.43New
Majority16,50536.87
Turnout44,76279.00
Conservative holdSwing
General election October 1974: Dorset West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJames Spicer20,51749.20
LiberalRM Angus11,83228.37
LabourPJ Dawe9,35022.42
Majority8,68520.83
Turnout41,69977.84
Conservative holdSwing
General election February 1974: Dorset West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJames Spicer21,63449.00
LiberalRM Angus14,18332.12
LabourMF Cross8,33318.87
Majority7,45116.88
Turnout44,15083.12
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1970: Dorset West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSimon Wingfield Digby21,08154.15
LabourGeorge Sakwa10,53627.06
LiberalAllan Percival7,31418.79
Majority10,54527.09
Turnout38,93176.76
Conservative holdSwing

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1966: Dorset West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSimon Wingfield Digby17,70947.68
LabourF Donald Shirreff11,75731.65
LiberalMichael Aza Pinney7,67620.67
Majority5,95216.03
Turnout37,14280.85
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1964: Dorset West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSimon Wingfield Digby17,84148.59
LabourLeslie William King10,63128.96
LiberalMichael Aza Pinney8,24222.45
Majority7,21019.63
Turnout36,71481.68
Conservative holdSwing

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1959: Dorset West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSimon Wingfield Digby19,74754.65
LabourLeslie William King11,53631.93
LiberalJohn H. Goodden4,85013.42New
Majority8,21122.72
Turnout36,13381.92
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1955: Dorset West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSimon Wingfield Digby21,00759.59
LabourLeslie William King14,24440.41
Majority6,76319.18
Turnout35,25180.07
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1951: Dorset West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSimon Wingfield Digby21,73960.31
LabourCambreth John Kane14,30839.69
Majority7,43120.62
Turnout36,04782.11
Conservative holdSwing
General election 1950: Dorset West
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSimon Wingfield Digby18,77151.75
LabourCambreth John Kane11,96733.00
LiberalColin Grant Cameron5,53115.25
Majority6,80418.75
Turnout36,26983.95
Conservative holdSwing

Elections in the 1940s

General election 1945: West Dorset[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSimon Wingfield Digby 13,399 50.1 -4.0
LabourCambreth John Kane8,21530.8New
LiberalGeorge Newsom5,09819.1-26.8
Majority5,18419.3+9.1
Turnout26,71274.7-3.2
Conservative holdSwing
1941 West Dorset by-election[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeSimon Wingfield Digby Unopposed N/A N/A
Conservative hold

General Election 1939–40:

Another general election was required to take place before the end of 1940. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place from 1939, and by the end of this year the following candidates had been selected:

Elections in the 1930s

General election 1935: West Dorset[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativePhilip Colfox 13,825 54.1 -6.1
LiberalGeorge Edwin Chappell11,73545.9+6.1
Majority2,0908.2-12.2
Turnout25,56077.9-3.7
Conservative holdSwing-6.1
General election 1931: West Dorset[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativePhilip Colfox 15,510 60.2 +11.1
LiberalGeorge Edwin Chappell10,27139.8+8.0
Majority5,23920.4+3.1
Turnout25,78181.6+1.0
Conservative holdSwing

Elections in the 1920s

General election 1929: Dorset West[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistPhilip Colfox 12,247 49.1 -19.2
LiberalGeorge Edwin Chappell7,92131.8New
LabourThomas Robins4,77019.1-12.6
Majority4,32617.3-19.3
Turnout24,93880.6+7.4
Unionist holdSwingN/A
General election 1924: West Dorset[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistPhilip Colfox 12,426 68.3 +9.5
LabourLouie Simpson5,76431.7-9.5
Majority6,66236.6+19.0
Turnout18,19073.2+2.3
Unionist holdSwing+9.5
General election 1923: West Dorset[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistPhilip Colfox 10,100 58.8 -3.3
LabourLouie Simpson7,08741.2+3.3
Majority3,01317.6-6.6
Turnout17,18770.9-7.6
Unionist holdSwing-3.3
General election 1922: West Dorset[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistPhilip Colfox 11,649 62.1 N/A
LabourT C Duke7,10137.9New
Majority4,54824.2N/A
Turnout18,75078.5N/A
Unionist holdSwingN/A

Elections in the 1910s

General election 1918: West Dorset[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
CUnionistRobert WilliamsUnopposed
Unionist hold
C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government.

General Election 1914–15:

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by July 1914, the following candidates had been selected:

General election December 1910: Dorset West[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert WilliamsUnopposed
Conservative hold
General election January 1910: Dorset West[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Williams 4,011 59.2 +2.8
LiberalWilliam Saunders Edwards2,75940.8-2.8
Majority1,25218.4+5.6
Turnout6,77089.4+1.6
Registered electors7,576
Conservative holdSwing+2.8

Elections in the 1900s

General election 1906: Dorset West[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Williams 3,671 56.4 N/A
LiberalJohnstone J Haye2,83443.6New
Majority83712.8N/A
Turnout6,50587.8N/A
Registered electors7,413
Conservative holdSwingN/A
General election 1900: Dorset West[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert WilliamsUnopposed
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1890s

General election 1895: Dorset West[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert WilliamsUnopposed
Conservative hold
1895 West Dorset by-election[19][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeRobert Williams 3,538 60.3 +3.6
Independent FarmersGeorge Wood Homer[20][n 3]2,32539.7−3.6
Majority1,21320.6+7.2
Turnout5,86376.0−8.0
Registered electors7,713
Conservative holdSwing+3.6
General election 1892: Dorset West[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry Farquharson 3,691 56.7 −3.1
LiberalCharles Tindal Gatty2,81343.3+3.1
Majority87813.4−6.2
Turnout6,50484.0+6.4
Registered electors7,747
Conservative holdSwing−3.1

Elections in the 1880s

General election 1886: Dorset West[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry Farquharson 3,672 59.8 +8.8
LiberalHerbert Carey George Batten[21]2,46740.2-8.8
Majority1,20519.6+17.6
Turnout6,13977.6−9.2
Registered electors7,914
Conservative holdSwing+8.8
General election 1885: Dorset West[18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeHenry Farquharson 3,507 51.0
LiberalHerbert Carey George Batten[21]3,36649.0
Majority1412.0
Turnout6,87386.8
Registered electors7,914
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

Notes

References

50°47′20″N 2°35′53″W / 50.7889°N 2.5980°W / 50.7889; -2.5980