Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate

Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate (TCEP) is a chemical compound used as a flame retardant, plasticizer, and viscosity regulator in various types of polymers including polyurethanes, polyester resins, and polyacrylates.[2]

Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate
Other names
2-Chloroethanol phosphate; Tris(β-chloroethyl) phosphate; Tri(2-chloroethyl) phosphate; Tris(2-chloroethyl) orthophosphate; TCEP
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard100.003.744 Edit this at Wikidata
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C6H12Cl3O4P/c7-1-4-11-14(10,12-5-2-8)13-6-3-9/h1-6H2
    Key: HQUQLFOMPYWACS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C6H12Cl3O4P/c7-1-4-11-14(10,12-5-2-8)13-6-3-9/h1-6H2
    Key: HQUQLFOMPYWACS-UHFFFAOYAR
  • ClCCOP(=O)(OCCCl)OCCCl
Properties
C6H12Cl3O4P
Molar mass285.48 g·mol−1
Density1.39 g/mL[1]
Boiling point192 °C (378 °F; 465 K) 10 mmHg[1]
Hazards
GHS labelling:
GHS07: Exclamation markGHS08: Health hazardGHS09: Environmental hazard
Danger
H302, H351, H360, H411
P201, P202, P270, P273, P301+P312, P308+P313, P391
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Safety

Because of its suspected reproductive toxicity, it is listed as a substance of very high concern under the European Union's REACH regulations. Its use has been largely replaced by tris(chloropropyl) phosphate, which is safer.[3]

See also

References