Ta (Mongolic)

Ta is a letter of related and vertically oriented alphabets used to write Mongolic and Tungusic languages.[1]: 549–551 

Mongolian language

Ta
The Mongolian script
Mongolian vowels
a
e
i
o
u
ö
ü
(ē)
Mongolian consonants
n
ng
b
(p)
q/k
γ/g
m
l
s
š
t
d
č
ǰ
y
r
(w)
Foreign consonants
Letter[2]: 13, 17, 23 [3]: 546 [4]: 212, 214 
tTransliteration[note 1]
ᠲ‍Initial
‍ᠲ‍Medial (syllable-initial)
Medial (syllable-final)
Final
C-V syllables[6]: 31 
ta, tetito, tu, Transliteration
ᠲᠠ[a]ᠲᠢᠲᠣ᠋ᠲᠥ᠋Alone
ᠲᠠ‍ᠲᠢ‍ᠲᠣ‍ᠲᠥ‍Initial
‍ᠲᠠ‍‍ᠲᠢ‍‍ᠲᠣ‍Medial
‍ᠲᠠ‍ᠲᠢ‍ᠲᠣFinal
Separated suffixes[note 2]
‑ta, ‑te‑tu, ‑tüTransliteration
 ᠲᠤWhole
 ᠲᠠ‍ ᠲᠤ‍Initial
  • Transcribes Chakhar /t/;[10][11] Khalkha /t/.[12]: 40–42  Transliterated into Cyrillic with the letter т.[6][5]
  • Syllable-initially indistinguishable from d.[2]: 23 [13]: 9 [10]
  • Derived from Old Uyghur taw (𐾀; initial) and lamedh (𐽸; medial).[3]: 539–540, 545–546 [14]: 111, 113 [15]: 35 
  • Positional variants of initial taw ᠲ‍/‍ᠲ᠋‍/‍ᠲ can be used to clarify the spelling of t in words of foreign origin, as in ᠹᠣᠲ᠋ᠣ᠋ foto 'photograph' (фото foto), ᠲᠢᠶᠠᠲ᠋ᠷ tiyatr 'theatre' (театр teatr), and ᠻᠠᠷᠲ khart 'card' (карт kart).[2]: 23 [6]: 48–49 [15]: 37 [16]
  • Produced with T using the Windows Mongolian keyboard layout.[17]
  • In the Mongolian Unicode block, t comes after š and before d.

Clear Script

Xibe language

Manchu language

Notes

References