Stoke-on-Trent Central (UK Parliament constituency)

Stoke-on-Trent Central is a constituency in Staffordshire. It was represented by Jo Gideon of the Conservative Party from the general election of 2019, who announced in early 2023 that she would not be seeking reelection and accordingly left office at the dissolution of that parliament.

Stoke-on-Trent Central
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Map
Boundaries since 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary of Stoke-on-Trent Central in West Midlands region
CountyStaffordshire
Electorate61,774 (December 2010)[1]
Current constituency
Created1950
Member of ParliamentGareth Snell
SeatsOne
Created fromHanley
Stoke-on-Trent/"Stoke"

Boundaries

Context of the 2019 result. The three seats of the city bore the opposite result to the other three-seat cities (such as Coventry, Nottingham, Leicester and Hull)

1950–1955: Wards 10 to 18 and 28 of the county borough of Stoke on Trent.[2]

1955–1983: Wards 9 to 16 of the county borough of Stoke on Trent.[3]

1983–2010: The Abbey, Berryhill, Brookhouse, Hanley Green, Hartshill, Shelton and Stoke West wards of the City of Stoke-on-Trent.[4]

2010–2024:

Since the implementation of the Fifth Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies after the 2005 election the seat has had these electoral wards:

2024-present:

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the 2024 United Kingdom general election, the constituency is composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

  • The City of Stoke-on-Trent wards of: Abbey Hulton and Townsend; Bentilee and Ubberley; Birches Head and Central Forest Park; Boothen and Oak Hill; Eaton Park; Etruria and Hanley; Fenton East; Fenton West and Mount Pleasant; Hanley Park and Shelton; Hartshill and Basford; Joiner’s Square; Meir Hay; Penkhull and Stoke; Sandford Hill; Sneyd Green; Springfields and Trent Vale.[7]

In order to bring the electorate within the permitted range, significant parts of the Stoke-on-Trent South constituency will be transferred in, including the town of Fenton. In addition, the boundary with Stoke-on-Trent North will be re-aligned to take account of changes to ward boundaries.

Following a further local government boundary review in the City of Stoke-on-Trent which came into effect in May 2023,[8][9] the constituency will now comprise the following from the 2024 general election:

  • The City of Stoke-on-Trent wards of: Abbey Hulton; Basford & Hartshill; Bentilee, Ubberley & Townsend; Birches Head & Northwood; Boothen; Etruria and Hanley (nearly all); Bucknall & Eaton Park; Fenton East; Fenton West & Mount Pleasant; Hanley Park, Joiner’s Square & Shelton; Hartshill Park & Stoke; Meir Hay North, Parkhall & Weston Coney (part); Moorcroft & Sneyd Green (part); Penkhull & Springfields; Sandford Hill; Trent Vale & Oak Hill; and a very small part of Longton & Meir Hay South.[10]

Constituency Profile

The contribution of the city to Britain's economy and history is prominent as home to Staffordshire Potteries: Aynsley, Burleigh, Doulton, Dudson, Heron Cross, Minton, Moorcroft, Twyford and Wedgwood, most in this particular seat.

Owing to a reduction in clay and coal excavation works in the area, and canal trade, this seat has the highest unemployment rates of the three Stoke seats; this seat has 6.2% of workless registered unemployment benefit claimants, compared to a national average of 3.8% and regional average of 4.7%.[11]

History

The constituency was created for the 1950 general election. The large town had, in succession, two forerunners, the first of which gained representation by way of the "Great Reform Act" in 1832. The constituency has a majority of residents from a clear-cut working-class background, many of whom work or have worked in trade union-represented industries. Of these, many were employed in The Potteries, the smaller foundries or in nearby hubs for the civil infrastructure and automotive industries; the latter of these remains an important source of employment in the region. The constituency's housing—overwhelmingly low-rise, and in some cases highly ornate Victorian terraces and semi-detached houses—is, compared with Staffordshire as a whole, a relatively dense urban network of streets.

Political history

Statistics are confusing as to the current status of the area, reflecting the great demographic—in particular, economic sector—changes in the constituency. Tristram Hunt's result at the 2015 general election gave the seat the 60th-most marginal majority of the Labour Party's 232 seats, measured by percentage of majority.[12] Labour's continuous tenure of Stoke-on-Trent Central from 1950 to 2019 placed it among the approximately 120 constituencies of the 232 which returned Labour members in 2015—all their predecessor areas included—to have withstood landslides for the Conservative Party during the intervening period (such as the 1983 general election). Stoke-on-Trent Central ranked highest for political apathy at the 2015 election, recording the lowest turnout in the United Kingdom.[13]

Prominent members

Barnett Stross was awarded the Order of the White Lion in recognition of his role in the development of relations between the UK and Czechoslovakia, and for his role in the renewal of the substantial village of Lidice; he also led statutory efforts that began specific protection of workers against industrial disease.

Mark Fisher was for 13 months the Minister for the Arts at the outset of the Blair ministry.

Tristram Hunt was the Shadow Secretary of State for Education in the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet from October 2013 until September 2015.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[14]Party
1950Barnett StrossLabour
1966Robert CantLabour
1983Mark FisherLabour
2010Tristram HuntLabour
2017 by-electionGareth SnellLabour and Co-operative
2019Jo GideonConservative
2024Gareth SnellLabour and Co-operative

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Stoke-on-Trent Central[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-opGareth Snell 14,950 42.4 0.5
Reform UKLuke Shenton8,54124.2 19.9
ConservativeChandra Kanneganti6,22117.6 29.5
IndependentNavid Kaleem2,2816.5New
GreenAdam Colclough1,7034.8 2.8
Liberal DemocratsLaura McCarthy9992.8 1.0
IndependentAndy Polshaw3150.9New
IndependentAliRom Alirom2790.8New
Majority6,40918.2N/A
Turnout35,28948.0 9.7
Labour gain from ConservativeSwing 14.5

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Stoke-on-Trent Central [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJo Gideon 14,557 45.4 5.6
Labour Co-opGareth Snell13,88743.3 8.2
Brexit PartyTariq Mahmood1,6915.3New
Liberal DemocratsSteven Pritchard1,1163.5 1.5
GreenAdam Colclough8192.6 1.5
Majority6702.1N/A
Turnout32,07057.9 0.9
Conservative gain from Labour Co-opSwing 6.9
General election 2017: Stoke-on-Trent Central
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-opGareth Snell 17,083 51.5 12.2
ConservativeDaniel Jellyman13,18639.8 17.2
UKIPMick Harold1,6084.8 17.9
Liberal DemocratsPeter Andras6802.0 2.2
GreenAdam Colclough3781.1 2.5
IndependentBarbara Fielding2100.6New
Majority3,89711.7 4.9
Turnout33,14557.0 7.1
Labour holdSwing 2.5

Vote changes are made with reference to the 2015 general election, not to the 2017 by-election.

By-election 2017: Stoke-on-Trent Central[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourGareth Snell 7,853 37.1 -2.2
UKIPPaul Nuttall5,23324.7+2.0
ConservativeJack Brereton5,15424.3+1.8
Liberal DemocratsZulfiqar Ali2,0839.8+5.6
GreenAdam Colclough2941.4-2.2
IndependentBarbara Fielding1370.6New
Monster Raving LoonyThe Incredible Flying Brick1270.6New
BNPDavid Furness1240.6New
CPAGodfrey Davies1090.5New
IndependentMohammad Akram560.3New
Majority2,62012.4-4.2
Turnout21,20038.2-11.7
Labour holdSwing-2.2
General election 2015: Stoke-on-Trent Central[18][19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourTristram Hunt 12,220 39.3 +0.5
UKIPMick Harold7,04122.7+18.4
ConservativeLiam Marshall-Ascough7,00822.5+1.5
IndependentMark Breeze2,1206.8New
Liberal DemocratsZulfiqar Ali[20]1,2964.2-17.5
GreenJan Zablocki[21]1,1233.6New
CISTAAli Majid2440.8New
The Ubuntu PartyPaul Toussaint320.1New
Majority5,17916.6-0.5
Turnout31,08449.9-3.3
Labour holdSwing-8.9
General election 2010: Stoke-on-Trent Central[22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourTristram Hunt 12,605 38.8 -13.6
Liberal DemocratsJohn Redfern7,03921.7+3.1
ConservativeNorsheen Bhatti6,83321.0+3.7
BNPSimon Darby2,5027.7-0.1
UKIPCarol Lovatt1,4024.3+1.1
IndependentPaul Breeze9593.0New
IndependentGary Elsby3991.2New
City IndependentsBrian Ward3030.9New
IndependentAlby Walker2950.9New
TUSCMatthew Wright1330.4New
Majority5,56617.1-12.9
Turnout32,47053.2+4.5
Labour win (new seat)

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Stoke-on-Trent Central[23][24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMark Fisher 14,760 52.9 -7.8
Liberal DemocratsJohn Redfern4,98617.9+3.2
ConservativeEsther Baroudy4,82317.3-1.5
BNPMichael Coleman2,1787.8New
UKIPJoseph Bonfiglio9143.3New
Socialist AlternativeJim Cessford2460.9New
Majority9,77435.0-6.9
Turnout27,90748.4+1.0
Labour holdSwing-5.5
General election 2001: Stoke-on-Trent Central[25][26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMark Fisher 17,170 60.7 -5.5
ConservativeJill Clark5,32518.8+2.1
Liberal DemocratsGavin Webb4,14814.7+2.8
IndependentRichard Wise1,6575.9New
Majority11,84541.9-7.6
Turnout28,30047.4-15.4
Labour holdSwing-3.9

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Stoke-on-Trent Central[27][28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMark Fisher 26,662 66.2 +8.2
ConservativeNeil Jones6,73816.7-11.2
Liberal DemocratsEd Fordham4,80911.9-1.7
ReferendumPeter L. Stanyer1,0712.7New
BNPMichael Coleman6061.5New
LiberalFran M. Oborski3590.9New
Majority19,92449.5+19.4
Turnout40,24562.8-5.3
Labour holdSwing+9.7
General election 1992: Stoke-on-Trent Central[29][30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMark Fisher 25,897 58.0 +5.5
ConservativeNick Gibb12,47727.9-3.1
Liberal DemocratsMartin Dent6,07313.6New
Natural LawNicholas Pullen1960.4New
Majority13,42030.1+8.6
Turnout44,64368.1-0.7
Labour holdSwing+4.3

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Stoke-on-Trent Central[31][32]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMark Fisher 23,842 52.5 +4.4
ConservativeDavid Stone14,07231.0+1.6
SDPIain Cundy7,46216.4-5.1
Majority9,77021.5+2.8
Turnout45,37668.8+2.9
Labour holdSwing+3.1
General election 1983: Stoke-on-Trent Central[33][34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourMark Fisher 21,194 48.1 -12.1
ConservativeKeith Mans12,94429.4-0.1
SDPVicki Freeman9,45821.5New
Monster Raving LoonyClive Cook5041.1New
Majority8,25018.7-12.0
Turnout44,10265.9-3.1
Labour holdSwing−-6.0

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: Stoke-on-Trent Central[35]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourRobert Cant 24,707 60.2 -0.2
ConservativeWallace Williams12,10429.5+5.7
LiberalAlan Thomas4,26010.4-5.4
Majority12,60330.7-5.9
Turnout41,07369.0+3.7
Labour holdSwing-3.0
General election October 1974: Stoke-on-Trent Central
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourRobert Cant 24,146 60.4 -3.4
ConservativeWallace Williams9,49323.8-12.4
LiberalAlan Thomas6,31315.8New
Majority14,65336.6+9.0
Turnout39,95265.3-5.0
Labour holdSwing+4.6
General election February 1974: Stoke-on-Trent Central
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourRobert Cant 27,171 63.8 +1.2
ConservativeE Ashley15,42336.2-1.2
Majority11,74827.6+2.4
Turnout42,59470.2+20.2
Labour holdSwing+1.2
General election 1970: Stoke-on-Trent Central
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourRobert Cant 18,758 62.6 -5.5
ConservativeE Ashley11,22737.4+5.5
Majority7,53125.2-11.0
Turnout29,59450.0-18.3
Labour holdSwing-5.5

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1966: Stoke-on-Trent Central
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourRobert Cant 26,663 68.1 +3.9
ConservativeKG Reeves12,51531.9-3.9
Majority14,14836.2+7.8
Turnout39,17868.3-4.0
Labour holdSwing+3.9
General election 1964: Stoke-on-Trent Central
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBarnett Stross 27,424 64.2 +3.1
ConservativeJulian PH Harrison15,32235.8-3.1
Majority12,10228.4+6.2
Turnout42,74672.3-3.0
Labour holdSwing-3.0

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1959: Stoke-on-Trent Central
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBarnett Stross 28,630 61.1 -2.8
ConservativeJulian PH Harrison18,20538.9+2.8
Majority10,42522.2-5.4
Turnout46,83575.3+4.0
Labour holdSwing-2.7
General election 1955: Stoke-on-Trent Central
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBarnett Stross 28,452 63.9 -0.7
ConservativeGeoffrey B Price16,09736.1+0.7
Majority12,35527.8-1.5
Turnout44,54971.3-10.8
Labour holdSwing-0.7
General election 1951: Stoke-on-Trent Central
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBarnett Stross 34,260 64.6 -0.9
ConservativeH Ronald Fleck18,77035.4+0.9
Majority15,49029.2-1.8
Turnout53,03082.2-1.0
Labour holdSwing-0.9
General election 1950: Stoke-on-Trent Central
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBarnett Stross 34,908 65.5
ConservativeW Hancock18,36134.5
Majority16,54731.0
Turnout53,26983.2
Labour win (new seat)

See also

References

53°01′N 2°10′W / 53.01°N 2.16°W / 53.01; -2.16