South Ferry station (IRT elevated)

The South Ferry station was an elevated station at the southern terminal of the IRT Second, Third, Sixth and Ninth Avenue Lines. It was located next to Battery Park at the lower tip of Manhattan, New York City. Two tracks came from the combined Second and Third Avenue Lines, and two from the Sixth and Ninth Avenue Lines, making four tracks at the terminal, with platforms on the outside and between each pair of tracks (no platform in the center).

South Ferry
Former New York City Subway station
The terminal in 1931
Station statistics
Address	South Ferry Bus Loop New York, NY 10004
Borough	Manhattan
Locale	Lower Manhattan
Coordinates	40°42′05.6″N 74°00′49″W / 40.701556°N 74.01361°W / 40.701556; -74.01361
Division	A (IRT)[1]
Services	IRT Second Avenue Line IRT Third Avenue Line IRT Sixth Avenue Line IRT Ninth Avenue Line
Structure	Elevated
Platforms	2 island platforms, 2 side platforms
Tracks	4
Other information
Opened	April 5, 1877; 147 years ago (April 5, 1877)
Closed	December 22, 1950; 73 years ago (December 22, 1950)
Traffic
2023	[2]
Rank	out of 423[2]
Station succession
Next north	Hanover Square (Second & Third Ave.) Battery Place (Sixth & Ninth Ave.)
Next south	(Terminus)
Location Show map of New York City Subway Show map of New York City Show map of New York
Street map
Station service legend Symbol Description Stops in station at all times Stops all times except late nights Stops late nights only Stops late nights and weekends only Stops weekdays during the day Stops weekends during the day Stops all times except rush hours in the peak direction Stops all times except weekdays in the peak direction Stops all times except nights and rush hours in the peak direction Stops rush hours only Stops rush hours in the peak direction only Station is closed (Details about time periods)

The station was right above access to various ferries at South Ferry, at both the Battery Maritime Building and the Whitehall Terminal. The next stop on the Second and Third Avenue Lines was Hanover Square. The next stop on the Sixth and Ninth Avenue Lines was Battery Place.

The first elevated station at South Ferry was opened April 5, 1877 by the New York Elevated Railroad. It had one island platform between two tracks and was operated as an extension of the company's Ninth Avenue Line. The tracks were later continued straight into the company's Third Avenue Line, which opened August 26, 1878. The four-track station, opened March 1879, was built to provide an adequate terminal for both lines. It was located on a very short branch line, at right angles to the old station, facing toward the ferry terminals. Later the Second and Sixth Avenue Lines also used the terminal. A fire at the station in 1919 damaged the Whitehall Street Terminal.^[3][4]: 55

Ridership on the Els began to decline as subway stations were replacing them. The Sixth Avenue Line was eliminated from the station in 1938,^[5] the Ninth Avenue Line in 1940,^[6] and the Second Avenue Line in 1942.^[7][8] When the Third Avenue Line was eliminated in 1950, the station was permanently closed.^[9] The station site is currently occupied by the South Ferry subway station.