Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet

Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet, KCB, PC (18 October 1846 – 16 March 1927)[1] was a Scottish Unionist politician.

He was appointed as a junior examiner of the Committee of Council on Education in 1871 and promoted, in 1878, to the position of Senior examiner until 1885. In this year Scotland got an independent Committee of Council on Education known as the Scotch Education Department. Craik was appointed as its secretary, a post he held from 1885 to 1904.[2] In October 1901 he received a degree in law (LL.D.) from the University of St Andrews.[3]

He was an elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Glasgow and Aberdeen Universities from 1906 to 1918,[1] and for the Combined Scottish Universities[4] from 1918 until his death in 1927.

He was made a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in 1888,[5] and promoted to Knight Commander (KCB) in 1897.[6][7] He was made a Privy Councillor in 1918, and in the New Year Honours List 1926, he was made a baronet, of Kennoway, in the County of Fife.[2][8]

Family

Grave of Sir Henry Craik in Highgate Cemetery.

Craik was born on 18 October 1846 in Glasgow.[9] Son of the Rev. James Craik, D.D., a prominent clergyman and Moderator of the Church of Scotland. He married on 17 December 1873 to Fanny Esther Duffield, daughter of Charles Duffield. They had two children: George Lillie (1874–1929) and Henry Duffield (1876–1955).[10]

Craik died on 16 March 1927 and was buried on the western side of Highgate Cemetery. George succeeded his father in the baronetcy and died two years later. He was succeeded by his brother Henry, who was Governor of the Punjab from 1938 to 1941.[11]

Arms

Coat of arms of Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet
Crest
An anchor Proper.
Escutcheon
Argent on a sea in base undy Azure and of the firs a three masted ship under full sail Proper flagged Gules on a chief indented of the last a book expanded of the first leaved Or between two antique lamps of the last.
Motto
Tendimus [12]

References

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Glasgow and Aberdeen Universities
19061918
Constituency abolished
New constituency Member of Parliament for the Combined Scottish Universities
19181927
With: Sir William Cheyne, 1918–1922
Dugald Cowan, 1918–1934
George Berry, 1922–1931
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Oldest Member of Parliament
1922–1927
Succeeded by
Baronetage of the United Kingdom
New creation Baronet
(of Kennoway)
1926–1927
Succeeded by
George Lillie Craik