Shire of Barcoo

The Shire of Barcoo is a local government area in Central West Queensland, Australia.

Shire of Barcoo
Queensland
Location within Queensland
Population308 (2021 census)[1]
 • Density0.004981/km2 (0.012902/sq mi)
Established1887
Area61,830 km2 (23,872.7 sq mi)[2]
MayorSally Elizabeth O'Neil
Council seatJundah
RegionCentral West Queensland
State electorate(s)Gregory
Federal division(s)Maranoa
WebsiteShire of Barcoo
LGAs around Shire of Barcoo:
Diamantina Winton Longreach
Diamantina Shire of Barcoo Longreach
Outback Areas (SA) Bulloo Quilpie

It covers an area of 61,830 square kilometres (23,872.7 sq mi), and has existed as a local government entity since 1887. It is named for the Barcoo River which reaches a confluence with the Thomson River in the shire to form Cooper Creek.

The major industry in the shire is beef production and some opal mining. There has been some development of the known oil and gas reserves in the region.

In the 2021 census, the Shire of Barcoo had a population of 308 people.[1]

History

Map of Barcoo Division and adjacent local government areas, March 1902

Kuungkari (also known as Kungkari and Koonkerri) is a language of Western Queensland. The Kuungkari language region includes the landscape within the local government boundaries of Longreach Shire Council and Blackall-Tambo Shire Council.[3]

The Barcoo Division was created on 24 December 1887 out of the eastern part of the Diamantina Division,[4] and was subject to the Divisional Boards Act 1887.

In 1927, the council met at Stonehenge.[5]

With the passage of the Local Authorities Act 1902, Barcoo Division became the Shire of Barcoo on 31 March 1903.

It subsequently lost areas when the shires of Isisford (1908) and Quilpie (1930) were incorporated.

Its present mayor, Sally O'Neil, has been in office since 2020.

Towns and localities

The Shire of Barcoo includes the following settlements:

Chairmen and mayors

  • 1927: H. J. Cameron[5]
  • 2000–2012: Bruce Scott (unopposed 2008)[6]
  • 2012–2016: Julie Groves (unopposed)[7]
  • 2016–2020 : Bruce Scott[8]
  • 2020–present: Sally Elizabeth O'Neil[9]

Demographics

YearPopulationNotes
1933957[citation needed]
1947835[citation needed]
19541,010[citation needed]
19611,037[citation needed]
1966909[citation needed]
1971734[citation needed]
1976657[citation needed]
1981711[citation needed]
1986566[citation needed]
1991556[citation needed]
1996492[citation needed]
2001 census576[10]
2006 census360[11]
2011 census350[12]
2016 census267[13]
2021 census308[1]

Libraries

The Barcoo Shire Council operates public libraries at Jundah, Stonehenge, and Windorah.[14]

References

Further reading

  • Forrest, Peter; Forrest, Sheila, 1953-; Barcoo Shire Council (issuing body.) (2014), Their promised land : a history of the people and places of the Barcoo Shire, Western Queensland, Jundah, Queensland Barcoo Shire Council, ISBN 978-0-9871295-6-7{{citation}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  • "Barcoo Shire". Queensland Places. Centre for the Government of Queensland, University of Queensland.

25°17′16″S 141°58′18″E / 25.28778°S 141.97167°E / -25.28778; 141.97167