The shining sunbird (Cinnyris habessinicus) is a species of bird in the family Nectariniidae.
Shining sunbird | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Nectariniidae |
Genus: | Cinnyris |
Species: | C. habessinicus |
Binomial name | |
Cinnyris habessinicus | |
Synonyms | |
Nectarinia habessinica |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Shining_Sunbird_w_P1013567.jpg/220px-Shining_Sunbird_w_P1013567.jpg)
Subspecies
- Cinnyris habessinicus habessinicus (Hemprich and Ehrenberg)
- Cinnyris habessinicus turkanae van Someren
- Cinnyris habessinicus alter Neumann[2]
Description
Cinnyris habessinicus are highly dimorphic and have three distinct plumages, juvenal, immature and adult. Adult males in breeding plumage have brilliant metallic green upperparts and throat, a violet or blue crown, a bright red band across the breast with a narrow line of metallic blue, and blue-black wings and tail. The female are mainly gray or brown. These small sunbirds mainly feed on nectar.[2]
Distribution
It is found in Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, Sudan, and Uganda.[2]
Habitat
This species prefers rocky or sandy areas and dry river beds with Acacia and Ziziphus trees.[2]