Shchuchye (Russian: Щу́чье) is a town and the administrative center of Shchuchansky District in Kurgan Oblast, Russia, located on Lake Shchuchye, 180 kilometers (110 mi) west of Kurgan, the administrative center of the oblast. Population: 10,973 (2010 Russian census);[3] 10,602 (2002 Census);[7] 11,094 (1989 Soviet census).[8]
Shchuchye Щучье | |
|---|---|
.png) Flag .jpg) Coat of arms | |
Location of Shchuchye  | |
  Shchuchye Location of Shchuchye  Shchuchye Shchuchye (Kurgan Oblast) | |
| Coordinates: 55°13′N 62°45′E / 55.217°N 62.750°E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Kurgan Oblast[1] |
| Administrative district | Shchuchansky District[1] |
| Town under district jurisdiction | Shchuchye[1] |
| Known since | 1750 |
| Town status since | 1945[2] |
| Elevation | 165 m (541 ft) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 10,973 |
| • Capital of | Shchuchansky District,[1] Shchuchye Town Under District Jurisdiction[1] |
| • Municipal district | Shchuchansky Municipal District[4] |
| • Urban settlement | Shchuchye Urban Settlement[4] |
| • Capital of | Shchuchansky Municipal District,[4] Shchuchye Urban Settlement[4] |
| Time zone | UTC+5 (MSK+2  [5]) |
| Postal code(s)[6] | 641010 |
| OKTMO ID | 37644101001 |
| Website | xn----ftbdb1cant0bs9a |
History
It has been known since 1750 as a selo and was granted town status in 1945.[2]
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, Shchuchye serves as the administrative center of Shchuchansky District.[1] As an administrative division, it is incorporated within Shchuchansky District as Shchuchye Town Under District Jurisdiction.[1] As a municipal division, Shchuchye Town Under District Jurisdiction is incorporated within Shchuchansky Municipal District as Shchuchye Urban Settlement.[4]
Military
About 14% of Russian chemical weapons were stored at Shchuchye.[9] However under the Chemical Weapons Convention a new facility to destroy these chemical weapons was opened there in May 2009,[10] with the financial help of the United Kingdom, Sweden and the Czech Republic,[11] as well as the US-supported Nunn-Lugar program.[12] The destruction and decontamination of the Shchuchye stockpile was completed in 2015.[13]
References
Notes
Sources
- Курганская областная Дума. Закон №316 от 27 декабря 2007 г. «Об административно-территориальном устройстве Курганской области», в ред. Закона №60 от 2 июля 2015 г. «О внесении изменения в Закон Курганской области "Об административно-территориальном устройстве Курганской области"». Вступил в силу по истечении десяти дней со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Новый мир", Документы, выпуск №1, 11 января 2008 г. (Kurgan Oblast Duma. Law #316 of December 27, 2007 On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Kurgan Oblast, as amended by the Law #60 of July 2, 2015 On Amending the Law of Kurgan Oblast "On the Administrative-Territorial Structure of Kurgan Oblast". Effective as of the day ten days after the official publication date.).
- Курганская областная Дума. Закон №419 от 6 июля 2004 г. «О наделении муниципальных образований статусом городского округа, муниципального района, сельского поселения, городского поселения, о месте нахождения представительных органов муниципальных районов, сельских поселений, об установлении наименований представительных органов муниципальных образований, глав муниципальных образований, местных администраций (исполнительно-распорядительных органов муниципальных образований)», в ред. Закона №70 от 2 июля 2015 г. «О внесении изменений в некоторые Законы Курганской области». Вступил в силу со дня официального опубликования. Опубликован: "Новый мир", №142, 31 июля 2004 г. (Kurgan Oblast Duma. Law #419 of July 6, 2004 On Granting the Municipal Formations the Status of Urban Okrug, Municipal District, Rural Settlement, Urban Settlement; on Establishing the Places Where the Representative Organs of the Municipal Districts, Rural Settlements Sit; on Establishing the Names of the Representative Organs of the Municipal Formations, of the Heads of the Municipal Formations, of the Local Administrations (the Executive Organs of the Municipal Formations), as amended by the Law #70 of July 2, 2015 On Amending Various Laws of Kurgan Oblast. Effective as of the day of the official publication.).