Scheduled monuments in Dorset

There are more than 1000 scheduled monuments in the county of Dorset, in South West England. These protected sites date from the Neolithic period and include barrows, stone circles, hill figures, ancient Roman sites, castle ruins, and medieval abbeys.[1]In the United Kingdom, the scheduling of monuments was first initiated to ensure the preservation of "nationally important" archaeological sites or historic buildings. Protection is given to scheduled monuments under the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Areas Act 1979.[2]

Notable scheduled monuments in Dorset

ImageNameLocationDateNotes
Abbotsbury AbbeyAbbotsbury11th centuryBenedictine Monastery dedicated to St Peter.y[3]
Cerne Abbas GiantCerne AbbasUnknown55 metres (180 ft) high Hill figure of a standing, nude man holding a club.[4]
Corfe CastleCorfe Castle11th centuryRuined castle originally built by William the Conqueror[5]
Dorset CursusCranborne Chase3300 BCENeolithic cursus. This may be Britain's largest Neolithic site. It spans six miles (10km) through the chalk downs of Cranborne Chase.[6]
Kingston Russell Stone CircleBetween Abbotsbury and Littlebredy3300—900 BCE.This stone circle is the largest of those in Dorset, measuring 24 by 27 m (79 feet by 89 feet) in diameter and containing eighteen sarsen stones.[7]
Lulworth CastleCranborne ChaseEarly 17th centuryEarly 17th century hunting lodge built in the style of a revival fortified castle.[8]
Maiden Castle, DorsetDorchester800 BCE – 43 ADMaiden Castle is one of the largest Iron Age hillforts in Britain.[9]
Nine Stones, Winterbourne AbbasWinterbourne Abbas3300 BCE – 900 BCEBronze Age stone circle.[10]
St Martin's Church, WarehamWareham7th centuryAnglo-Saxon Church built by St Aldhelm. It is the oldest surviving church in Dorset.[11]

See also

References