The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Riga is an archdiocese administered from the capital city of Riga in Latvia.[1][2][3] Its cathedral is Svētā Jēkaba Katedrāle. It is a metropolitan archdiocese which also helps to administer three suffragan dioceses in the ecclesiastical province of Riga in Latvia.
Archdiocese of Riga Archidioecesis Rigensis Rīgas arhidiecēze | |
---|---|
Location | |
Country | Latvia |
Ecclesiastical province | Riga |
Statistics | |
Area | 23,587 km2 (9,107 sq mi) |
Population - Total - Catholics | (as of 2020) 1,182,100 207,560 (17.6%) |
Information | |
Sui iuris church | Latin Church |
Rite | Latin Rite |
Cathedral | Svētā Jēkaba Katedrāle (Cathedral Basilica of St. James) |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Metropolitan Archbishop | Zbigņevs Stankevičs |
Auxiliary Bishops | Andris Kravalis |
Bishops emeritus | Jānis Pujats (cardinal) Jānis Cakuls (auxiliary) |
Map | |
Location of Archdiocese of Riga in Latvia |
History
- 1186: Established as Diocese of Üxküll
- 1 October 1188: Designated a suffragan of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Hamburg-Bremen, Germany[4]
- 1202: Renamed as Diocese of Riga
- 20 January 1255: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Riga[5]
- 1561: Suppressed
- 22 September 1918: Restored as Diocese of Riga from territory of Vidzeme, Latgale, and Estonia
- 9 June 1920: Added territory of Courland and Zemgale from Diocese of Samogitia[6]
- 25 October 1923: Promoted as Archdiocese of Riga[7]
- 1 November 1924: Lost territory to new Apostolic Administration of Estonia[8]
- 8 May 1937: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Riga;[9] lost territory to new Diocese of Liepāja[10]
- 2 December 1995: Lost territory to new Diocese of Rēzekne–Aglona[11]
Bishops, Apostolic Administrators and Archbishops of Riga (Roman rite)
Archdiocese of Riga
Elevated: 1252[2]
Suppressed: 1540[2]
- Albert Suerber, O.P. (1253 – 1273 Died)
- Juan de Luna (17 May 1274 – 1286 Died)
- Jens Grand (30 Mar 1302 – 1304 Resigned)
- Johann Walenrode (27 Sep 1393 – 30 May 1418 Appointed, Archbishop (Personal Title) of Liège)
- Johann Abundi (11 Jul 1418 – 1424 Died)
- Silvester Stodewescher (09 Oct 1448 – 12 Jul 1479)[1]
- Michael Hildebrand (4 Jun 1484 – 5 Feb 1509 Died)[12]
- Jasper Linde (23 May 1509 – 29 Jun 1524)[1]
Diocese of Riga
Erected: 22 September 1918[3]
- Bishop Eduard O’Rourke (29 Sep 1918 – 10 Apr 1920)
- Bishop Antonijs Springovičs (14 Apr 1920 – 25 Oct 1923) (As Bishop of Riga)
Archdiocese of Riga
Elevated: 25 October 1923[3]
- Archbishop Antonijs Springovičs (25 Oct 1923 – 1 Oct 1958) (As Archbishop of Riga)
- Bishop Pēteris Strods (1 Oct 1958 – 5 Aug 1960) (Apostolic Administrator)
- Cardinal Julijans Vaivods (10 Nov 1964 – 24 May 1990) (Apostolic Administrator)
- Bishop Jānis Cakuls (23 May 1990 – 8 May 1991) (Apostolic Administrator)
- Cardinal Jānis Pujats (8 May 1991 – 19 Jun 2010)
- Archbishop Zbigņevs Stankevičs (19 Jun 2010 – )
Suffragan dioceses
See also
Sources
References
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