Psychotrieae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains about 2114 species in 17 genera. Its representatives are found in the tropics and subtropics.[1] Several genera are Myrmecophytes (ant plants)
Psychotrieae | |
---|---|
Psychotria punctata | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Gentianales |
Family: | Rubiaceae |
Subfamily: | Rubioideae |
Tribe: | Psychotrieae Cham. & Schltdl. |
Type genus | |
Psychotria |
Genera
Currently accepted names[1][2][3][4][5]
- Amaracarpus Blume (30 sp.) - Seychelles, from Andaman Islands to northern Vanuatu
- Anthorrhiza C.R.Huxley & Jebb (9 sp.) - Papua New Guinea
- Apomuria Bremek. (12 sp.) - Madagascar
- Calycosia A.Gray (8 sp.) - New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Fiji, Samoa, Society Islands
- Cremocarpon Boivin ex Baill. (9 sp.) - Comoros, Madagascar
- Dolianthus C.H.Wright (13 sp.) - New Guinea
- Gillespiea A.C.Sm. (1 sp.) - Fiji
- Hydnophytum Jack (94 sp.) - Indo-China to southwestern Pacific region
- Myrmecodia Jack (27 sp.) - from Vietnam to northern Australia
- Myrmephytum Becc. (5 sp.) - Philippines, Sulawesi, New Guinea
- Psychotria L. (1874 sp.) - tropics and subtropics
- Ronabea Aubl. (3 sp.) - Tropical America
- Squamellaria Becc. (4 sp.) - Fiji
- Streblosa Korth. (25 sp.) - from Thailand to Malesia
Synonyms
- Antherura Lour. = Psychotria
- Aucubiphyllum Ahlb. = Psychotria
- Baldingera Dennst. = Psychotria
- Callicocca Schreb. = Psychotria
- Calycodendron A.C.Sm. = Psychotria
- Camptopus Hook.f. = Psychotria
- Cephaelis Sw. = Psychotria
- Chesnea Scop. = Psychotria
- Chicoinaea Comm. exDC. = Psathura
- Coddingtonia S.Bowdich = Psychotria
- Codonocalyx Miers ex Lindl. = Psychotria
- Delpechia Montrouz. = Psychotria
- Douarrea Montrouz. = Psychotria
- Dychotria Raf. = Psychotria
- Epidendroides Sol. = Myrmecodia
- Eumorphanthus A.C.Sm. = Psychotria
- Eurhotia Neck. = Psychotria
- Furcatella Baum.-Bod. = Psychotria
- Galvania Vand. = Psychotria
- Gamotopea Bremek. = Psychotria
- Grumilea Gaertn. = Psychotria
- Hylacium P.Beauv. = Psychotria
- Lasiostoma Benth. = Hydnophytum
- Macrocalyx Miers ex Lindl. = Psychotria
- Mapouria Aubl. = Psychotria
- Megalopus K.Schum. = Psychotria
- Melachone Gilli = Amaracarpus
- Myrmedoma Becc. = Myrmephytum
- Myrstiphylla Raf. = Psychotria
- Myrstiphyllum P.Browne = Psychotria
- Naletonia Bremek. = Psychotria
- Neoschimpera Hemsl. = Amaracarpus
- Petagomoa Bremek. = Psychotria
- Pleureia Raf. = Psychotria
- Polyozus Lour. = Psychotria
- Psathura Comm. ex A.Juss. = Pyschotria
- Psychotrion St.-Lag. = Psychotria
- Psychotrophum P.Browne = Psychotria
- Pyragra Bremek. = Psychotria
- Ronabia St.-Lag. = Psychotria
- Stellix Noronha = Psychotria
- Straussia A.Gray = Psychotria
- Sulcanux Raf. = Psychotria
- Suteria DC. = Psychotria
- Tapogomea Aubl. = Psychotria
- Trevirania Heynh. = Psychotria
- Trigonopyren Bremek. = Pyschotria
- Uragoga Baill. = Psychotria