Political party strength in Puerto Rico

The political party strength in Puerto Rico has been held by different political parties in the history of Puerto Rico. Today, that strength is primarily held by two parties, namely:

Pie Chart (PNP 39.50%, PPD 34.70%, PIP 6.90%, MVC 12.22%, PD 6.68%)
Political Party Strength in Puerto Rico 2020

The rest of the strength is held by three minority parties[2]

Before the 1952 Constitution

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the United States insular area of Puerto Rico after 1898:

The table also indicates the historical party composition in the territorial or Commonwealth:

The Puerto Rican parties are as follows:

  Acción Cristiana (AC),   Alianza Puertorriqueña (AP),   Coalición* (C),   Estadista (E),   Estadista Puertorriqueño (EP),   Estadista Republicano (ER),   Puerto Rican Independence (PIP),   Liberal (L),   Movimiento Unión Soberanista (MUS),   Nonpartisan (NP),   New Progressive Party (PNP),   Popular Democratic Party (PPD),   People's Party (P),   Working People's Party (PT/PPT),   Puertorriqueños por Puerto Rico (PPR),   Republicano Puertorriqueño (RP),   Socialista Obrero (SO),   Socialist (PSP),   Unionist (U), and   Unión Republicana Progresista (URP).
*Coalición was an electoral coalition, not a party.

For a particular year, the noted partisan composition is that which either took office during that year or which maintained the office throughout the entire year. Only changes made outside of regularly scheduled elections are noted as affecting the partisan composition during a particular year. Shading is determined by the final result of any mid-cycle changes in partisan affiliation.

YearExecutive officeLegislative AssemblyU.S. House[4]
GovernorSenateHouse
1901appointed under
United States
colonial administration
[5]unknown[6]Federico Degetau (RP)
1902
1903
1904
1905U majority[6]Tulio Larrínaga (U)
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911Luis Muñoz Rivera (U)
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
191713U, 5RP, 1SunknownFélix Córdova Dávila (U)
1918
1919
1920
192115U, 3RP, 1S
1922
1923
1924
192517AP, 2U
1926
1927
1928
192911AP, 7SC, 1PH
1930
1931
1932
José Lorenzo Pesquera (NP)
193314C, 5LC majoritySantiago Iglesias (C)
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939Bolívar Pagán (C)
1940
194110PPD, 9UPPD majority
1942
1943
1944
194517PPD, 1URP, 1SJesús T. Piñero (PPD)
1946
Antonio Fernós Isern (PPD)
1947
1948
1949Luis Muñoz Marín (PPD)17PPD, 1S, 1EP
1950
1951
1952

After the 1952 Constitution

YearGovernorLegislative AssemblyUnited States Congress
Territorial SenateTerritorial HouseResident CommissionerShadow SenatorShadow SenatorShadow Representatives
1953Luis Muñoz Marín (PPD/I)23 PPD, 5 PIP 4 PERAntonio Fernós Isern (PPD/D)no such office
1954
1955
1956
195723 PPD, 6 PER, 3 PIP
1958
1959
1960
196123 PPD, 9 PER, 1 Ind
1962
1963
1964
1965Roberto Sánchez Vilella (PPD/D)23 PPD, 9 PERSantiago Polanco-Abreu (PPD/D)
1966
1967
1968
1969Luis A. Ferré (PNP/R)17 PPD, 10 PNP28 PNP, 23 PPDJorge Luis Córdova (PNP/D)
1970
1971
1972
1973Rafael Hernández Colón (PPD/D)20 PPD, 6 PNP, 1 PIPJaime Benítez Rexach (PPD/D)
1974
1975
1976
1977Carlos Romero Barceló (PNP/R)14 PPD, 13 PNPBaltasar Corrada del Río (PNP/D)
1978
1979Carlos Romero Barceló (PNP/D)[7]
1980
198115 PPD, 12 PNP25 PPD, 25 PNP, 1 I
1982
1983
1984
1985Rafael Hernández Colón (PPD/D)18 PPD, 8 PNP, 1 PIPJaime Fuster (PPD/D)[8]
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992Antonio Colorado (PPD/D)[9]
1993Pedro Rosselló (PNP/D)21 PNP, 7 PPD, 1 PIPCarlos Romero Barceló (PNP/D)
1994
1995
1996
199719 PNP, 8 PPD, 1 PIP37 PNP, 16 PPD, 1 PIP
1998
1999
2000
2001Sila María Calderón (PPD/D)19 PPD, 8 PNP, 1 PIP29 PPD, 21 PNP, 1 PIPAníbal Acevedo Vilá (PPD/D)
2002
2003
2004
2005Aníbal Acevedo Vilá (PPD/D)15 PNP, 11 PPD, 1 PIP32 PNP, 18 PPD, 1 PIPLuis Fortuño (PNP/R)
2006
2007
2008
2009Luis Fortuño (PNP/R)22 PNP, 9 PPD37 PNP, 17 PPDPedro Pierluisi (PNP/D)
2010
2011
2012
2013Alejandro García Padilla (PPD/D)18 PPD, 8 PNP, 1 PIP28 PPD, 23 PNP
2014
2015
2016
2017Ricardo Rosselló (PNP/D)21 PNP, 7 PPD,
1 PIP, 1 Ind
34 PNP, 16 PPD,
1 PIP
Jenniffer González-Colón (PNP/R)Zoraida Fonalledas (PNP/R)[10]Carlos Romero Barceló (PNP/D)[10]2 PNP/D, 2 PNP/R,
1 Ind[10]
2018
2019Wanda Vázquez Garced (PNP/R)[11]
20201 PNP/R, 1 PNP/D,
1 Ind, 2 Vacant
2021Pedro Pierluisi (PNP/D)12 PPD, 10 PNP, 2 MVC,
1 PIP, 1 PD, 1 Ind
26 PPD, 21 PNP,
2 MVC, 1 PIP, 1 PD
Melinda Romero Donnelly (PNP/D)Zoraida Buxó (Ind)2 PNP/D, 1 PNP/R, 1 Ind
202225 PPD, 21 PNP,
2 MVC, 1 PIP, 1 PD, 1 Ind[c]
2023
2 PNP/D, 1 PNP/R, 1 Vacant[d]
2024
YearGovernorTerritorial SenateTerritorial HouseResident CommissionerShadow SenatorShadow SenatorShadow Representatives
Legislative AssemblyUnited States Congress

See also

Notes

References