Ottawa—Vanier (federal electoral district)

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Ottawa—Vanier (formerly known as Ottawa East) is a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1935. Previous to that date, it was part of the Ottawa electoral district that returned two members.

Ottawa—Vanier
Ontario electoral district
Ottawa—Vanier in relation to other electoral districts in Ottawa
Coordinates:45°26′N 75°39′W / 45.433°N 75.650°W / 45.433; -75.650
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
 
 
 
Mona Fortier
Liberal
District created1933
First contested1935
Last contested2021
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2011)[1]110,999
Electors (2015)82,040
Area (km²)[1]41
Pop. density (per km²)2,707.3
Census division(s)Ottawa
Census subdivision(s)Ottawa

The riding generally corresponds to the wards of Beacon Hill-Cyrville, Rideau-Rockcliffe and Rideau-Vanier.

The riding became vacant because of the death of incumbent MP Mauril Bélanger on August 16, 2016. Mona Fortier was elected in the byelection to fill the seat on April 3, 2017.[2]

The riding, with a large Franco-Ontarian population in Vanier, is one of the most solidly Liberal in the country, having elected Liberals both federally and provincially in every election since its creation. In fact, the previous electoral district which comprises most of the constituency, Russell, had been solidly Liberal since 1887. The riding is home to many civil servants.

Political geography

About 15% of the riding is in the former city of Vanier, which was amalgamated into Ottawa in 2001. Vanier has long been home to much of Ottawa's francophone population, a group that has traditionally been solidly Liberal. The riding also contains the wealthiest part of Ottawa, the former village Rockcliffe Park, which has supported both the Conservatives, and the Liberals in recent elections. The anglophone middle class neighbourhoods of Sandy Hill, containing the University of Ottawa, and New Edinburgh also tend to vote Liberal, but with significant support for the New Democratic Party. In 2011, the NDP won Sandy Hill, Lower Town, Vanier and in Overbrook. The Conservatives won in the more suburban parts of the riding like in Beacon Hill and Pineview.

Geography

In 2003, it was redefined as the part of the City of Ottawa east and north of a line running south along the Rideau Canal from the interprovincial boundary to Mann Avenue, northeast to Nicholas Street, southeast to Highway 417, and east to the abandoned Canadian Pacific Railway to the hydroelectric transmission line, north to Innes Road, northeast to Blair Road, northwest to Montreal Road, east and northeast to Regional Road 174, northeast to Green's Creek, north to the Ottawa River.

Demographics

According to the 2021 Canadian census[3]

Ethnic groups: 60.2% White, 14.5% Black, 5.5% Indigenous, 5.2% Arab, 3.6% South Asian, 2.8% Chinese, 1.9% Latin American, 1.6% Filipino, 1.5% West Asian

Languages: 47.1% English, 23.5% French, 4.2% Arabic, 1.9% Spanish, 1.3% Mandarin

Religions: 53.8% Christian (33.5% Catholic, 3.1% Anglican, 2.0% United Church, 1.8% Christian Orthodox, 1.1% Pentecostal, 12.3% Other), 9.5% Muslim, 32.8% None

Median income: $42,400 (2020)

Average income: $57,600 (2020)

History

The federal riding was created as "Ottawa East" in 1933 from parts of Ottawa and Russell ridings.

It initially consisted of, in the city of Ottawa, Rideau, Ottawa, By, St. Georges wards and the northeast part of Riverdale Ward, the town of Eastview, and the village of Rockcliffe Park.

In 1947, it was redefined to exclude the town of Eastview. In 1952, it was redefined to consist of the village of Rockcliffe Park, and the eastern parts of the city of Ottawa. In 1966, it was redefined to include the City of Eastview and exclude the village of Rockcliffe Park.

The name of the electoral district was changed in 1973 to "Ottawa—Vanier".

In 1976, it was redefined to consist of the City of Vanier, and the eastern parts of the city of Ottawa. In 1987, it was redefined to consist of the City of Vanier, the eastern part of the city of Ottawa, part of the city of Gloucester and the Village of Rockcliffe Park. In 1996, the Ottawa and Gloucester parts of the riding were redefined.

In 2003, it was given its current boundaries that are described above.

Following the Canadian federal electoral redistribution, 2012, the riding gained the neighbourhood of Beacon Hill South from Ottawa—Orléans.

Following the 2022 Canadian federal electoral redistribution, this riding will be renamed Ottawa—Vanier—Gloucester at the first election held after approximately April 2024.[4] It will gain Blackburn Hamlet from Orléans and will lose a small territory south of Innes Road to Prescott—Russell—Cumberland.

Members of Parliament

This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

ParliamentYearsMemberParty
Ottawa East
Riding created from Ottawa and Russell
18th  1935–1936     Edgar-Rodolphe-Eugène Chevrier Liberal
 1936–1940 Joseph-Albert Pinard
19th  1940–1945
20th  1945–1949 Jean-Thomas Richard
21st  1949–1953
22nd  1953–1957
23rd  1957–1958
24th  1958–1962
25th  1962–1963
26th  1963–1965
27th  1965–1968
28th  1968–1972
29th  1972–1974 Jean-Robert Gauthier
Ottawa—Vanier
30th  1974–1979     Jean-Robert Gauthier Liberal
31st  1979–1980
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1994
 1995–1997 Mauril Bélanger
36th  1997–2000
37th  2000–2004
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008
40th  2008–2011
41st  2011–2015
42nd  2015–2016
 2017–2019 Mona Fortier
43rd  2019–2021
44th  2021–present

Election results

Graph of election results in Ottawa—Vanier/Ottawa East (since 1940, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)

Ottawa—Vanier—Gloucester

2021 federal election redistributed results[5]
PartyVote%
 Liberal30,44149.00
 New Democratic14,45123.26
 Conservative12,75720.54
 People's1,9813.19
 Green1,8923.05
 Others5990.96

Ottawa—Vanier

2021 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalMona Fortier28,46249.0-2.2$92,344.95
New DemocraticLyse-Pascale Inamuco13,70323.6+2.4$38,377.14
ConservativeHeidi Jensen11,61120.0+2.6$16,774.67
People'sJean-Jacques Desgranges1,8553.2+1.5$0.00
GreenChristian Proulx1,8163.1-4.4$8,354.08
LibertarianDaniel Elford2480.4$0.00
FreeCrystelle Bourguignon1790.3$2.00
IndependentMarie-Chantal TaiEl Leriche1570.3$0.00
Total valid votes/Expense limit58,031$117,527.01
Total rejected ballots576
Turnout58,60765.80
Eligible voters89,069
Source: Elections Canada[6]
2019 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalMona Fortier32,67951.20$76,159.78
New DemocraticStéphanie Mercier13,51621.2-7.5none listed
ConservativeJoel Bernard11,11817.4+2$18,239.00
GreenOriana Ngabirano4,7967.5+4.2$8,669.23
People'sPaul Durst1,0641.7$6,338.44
RhinocerosDerek Miller2290.4$0.00
IndependentJoel Altman2110.3$281.93
CommunistMichelle Paquette1150.2$496.90
IndependentDaniel James McHugh940.1$0.00
Marxist–LeninistChristian Legeais590.1$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit63,881100.0
Total rejected ballots699
Turnout64,58071.0
Eligible voters91,015
Liberal holdSwing+3.75
Source: Elections Canada[7][8]


Canadian federal by-election, April 3, 2017
Death of Mauril Bélanger
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalMona Fortier15,19051.20−6.37
New DemocraticEmilie Taman8,52328.73+9.48
ConservativeAdrian Paul Papara4,57815.43−3.68
GreenNira Dookeran9873.33+0.26
IndependentJohn Turmel1530.52
LibertarianDamien Wilson1370.46−0.33
IndependentChristina Wilson990.33
Total valid votes/expense limit 29,667 100.0   –  
Total rejected ballots -
Turnout
Eligible voters 86,998
Liberal holdSwing−7.91
Source: Elections Canada[9][failed verification]
2015 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalMauril Bélanger36,47457.57+19.47$163,698.89
New DemocraticEmilie Taman12,19419.25-9.43$123,293.39
ConservativeDavid Piccini12,10919.11-8.84$74,698.91
GreenNira Dookeran1,9473.07-1.99$8,775.54
LibertarianCoreen Corcoran5030.79$747.12
Marxist–LeninistChristian Legeais1280.2-0.03
Total valid votes/Expense limit63,355100.0 $219,479.72
Total rejected ballots418
Turnout63,773
Eligible voters83,570
Source: Elections Canada[10][11]
2011 federal election redistributed results[12]
PartyVote%
 Liberal21,41738.10
 New Democratic16,12628.68
 Conservative15,71127.95
 Green2,8435.06
 Marxist–Leninist1220.22
2011 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalMauril Bélanger20,00938.17-8.03
New DemocraticTrevor Haché15,39129.36+12.30
ConservativeRem Westland14,18427.06-0.22
GreenCaroline Rioux2,7165.18-3.40
Marxist–LeninistChristian Legeais1220.23-0.02
Total valid votes/Expense limit52,422100.00
Total rejected ballots3160.60 +0.07
Turnout52,73868.24+4.20
2008 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalMauril Bélanger23,94846.20+3.89$79,668
ConservativePatrick Glémaud14,13827.28-1.39$53,405
New DemocraticTrevor Haché8,84517.06-4.75$30,040
GreenAkbar Manoussi4,4478.58+1.98$3,842
IndependentRobert Larter2270.44
Marxist–LeninistChristian Legeais1300.25+0.04
Canadian ActionMichel St-Onge1000.19$149
Total valid votes/Expense limit51,835100.00$85,605
Total rejected ballots2770.53
Turnout52,11264.04
 Liberal holdSwing+2.64
2006 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalMauril Bélanger23,56742.31-6.86
ConservativePaul Benoit15,97028.67+4.48
New DemocraticRic Dagenais12,14521.81+3.27
GreenRaphaël Thierrin3,6756.60-0.27
Progressive CanadianJames C. Parsons2210.40
Marxist–LeninistAlexandre Legeais1170.21-0.28
Total valid votes 55,695100.00
 Liberal holdSwing-5.67
2004 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalMauril Bélanger25,95249.17-6.40
ConservativeKevin Friday12,76924.19-6.95
New DemocraticRic Dagenais9,78718.54+9.83
GreenRaphaël Thierrin3,6286.87+4.62
MarijuanaCarol Taylor5581.06-0.45
Marxist–LeninistFrançoise Roy850.49+0.34
Total valid votes 52,779100.00

Note: Conservative vote is compared to the total of the Canadian Alliance vote and Progressive Conservative vote in 2000 election.

2000 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalMauril Bélanger26,74955.57-6.30
AllianceNestor Gayowsky7,59015.77+5.97
Progressive ConservativeStephen Woollcombe7,40015.37+1.77
New DemocraticJoseph Zebrowski4,1948.71-3.28
GreenAdam Sommerfeld1,0832.25+0.94
MarijuanaRaymond Turmel7281.51
Natural LawPierrette Blondin1870.39-0.27
Canadian ActionRaymond Samuéls1310.27
Marxist–LeninistKim Roberge740.15-0.13
Total valid votes 48,136100.00

Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997 election.

1997 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalMauril Bélanger30,72861.87+1.14
Progressive ConservativeLuc Edmund Barrick6,75413.60+3.92
New DemocraticDavid Gagnon5,95211.99+5.57
ReformRoy Grant4,8689.80-10.76
GreenRichard Guy Briggs6511.31
Natural LawRoger Bouchard3300.66+0.10
IndependentCésar Antonio Bello2410.49
Marxist–LeninistRobert Rival1380.28-0.03
Total valid votes 49,662100.00


Canadian federal by-election, February 13, 1995
PartyCandidateVotes%±%Expenditures
LiberalMauril Bélanger11,91860.06−10.41$52,001
 ReformKevin Gaudet4,03420.33+12.44$36,995
 Progressive ConservativeFrançoise Guenette1,8999.57−0.96$30,933
 New Democratic PartyBob Lawson1,2596.34−0.16$5,764
 Christian HeritageGilles Gauthier2991.51$1,751
GreenFrank de Jong2181.10−0.24$0
 Natural LawIan A.G. Campbell1090.55−0.35$131
 Marxist-LeninistSerge Lafortune610.31+0.02$136
 AbolitionistJohn Turmel460.23+0.17$0
Total valid votes19,843 100.00
Total rejected ballots201
Turnout20,004 30.39 −32.04
Electors on the lists65,824
1993 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJean-Robert Gauthier31,21670.46+11.25
Progressive ConservativeMarie-Christine Lemire4,48610.13-13.07
ReformSam Dancey3,5538.02
New DemocraticWillie Dunn2,9356.62-9.36
GreenFrank de Jong6061.37
NationalRaymond Samuels4971.12
IndependentDavid Talbot4290.97
Natural LawRoger Bouchard4140.93
Marxist–LeninistSerge Lafortune1380.31
AbolitionistSteven Edward White280.06
Total valid votes44,302 100.00
1988 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJean-Robert Gauthier28,58159.21+10.13
Progressive ConservativeGilles Guénette11,19723.20-5.63
New DemocraticKathryn Barnard7,71215.98-5.50
RhinocerosCharlie le concierge McKenzie4600.95
IndependentJean-Claude Viens2560.53
IndependentLouis Lang610.13
Total valid votes 48,267100.00
1984 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJean-Robert Gauthier21,40149.08-17.42
Progressive ConservativeMichel Lamoureux12,57128.83+11.03
New DemocraticKathryn Barnard9,36421.48+7.68
IndependentSerge Girard2650.61
Total valid votes 43,601100.00
1980 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJean-Robert Gauthier27,56466.50+3.08
Progressive ConservativeMoe Royer7,37917.80-2.58
New DemocraticJim Stark5,72113.80-2.05
RhinocerosGraham Prickles Ashby5191.25
IndependentGail Dexter Lord1660.40
Marxist–LeninistSerge Lafortune1000.24-0.12
Total valid votes 41,449100.00
1979 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJean-Robert Gauthier28,09863.42-4.90
Progressive ConservativeMoe Royer9,09820.38+2.80
New DemocraticPaul H. Michaud7,02315.85+5.50
Marxist–LeninistSerge Lafortune1590.36
Total valid votes 44,378100.00
1974 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJean-Robert Gauthier21,77368.32+5.38
Progressive ConservativeClaude L. Choquette5,60317.58-0.98
New DemocraticPaul H. Michaud3,29810.35-4.03
Social CreditCyril E. Gauthier9763.06-0.42
IndependentJudith T. Haddad1140.36
IndependentEdmond Irani1070.34
Total valid votes 31,871100.00

Ottawa East

1972 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJean-Robert Gauthier20,44662.94-15.70
Progressive ConservativeGerry Valiquette6,02918.56+5.98
New DemocraticFrançois Beaulne4,67214.38+5.60
Social CreditCyril E. Gauthier1,2293.48
IndependentDavid S. White2080.64
Total valid votes32,584 100.00
1968 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJ.-T. Richard26,17078.64+9.25
Progressive ConservativeRex Le Lacheur4,18612.58-6.26
New DemocraticIan Macdonald2,9218.78-3.00
Total valid votes33,277 100.00
1965 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJ.-T. Richard15,10769.39+21.78
Progressive ConservativeRex Le Lacheur4,10118.84+3.17
New DemocraticBen Coffey2,56411.78+6.11
Total valid votes 21,772100.00
1963 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJ.-T. Richard12,04347.61-17.46
IndependentYves Parisien6,57425.99
Progressive ConservativeRex Le Lacheur3,96415.67-12.11
New DemocraticRuth Townsend1,4335.67+0.70
Social CreditRoger Boulanger9303.68+1.50
IndependentLaurent Bordeleau3491.38
Total valid votes 25,293100.00
1962 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJ.-T. Richard15,93065.07+3.65
Progressive ConservativeJean-Pierre Beaulne6,80127.78-7.47
New DemocraticMarc Llanos1,2164.97+2.92
Social CreditWilfrid H. Rigney5342.18+0.90
Total valid votes 24,481100.00

Note: NDP vote is compared to CCF vote in 1958 election. Communist vote is compared to Labour-Progressive vote in 1958 election.

1958 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJ.-T. Richard17,16161.42-9.66
Progressive ConservativeR.-D. Chenier9,85035.25+12.04
Co-operative CommonwealthWilliam A. Layman5732.05-0.37
Social CreditRaymond Berthiaume3571.28-2.01
Total valid votes27,941 100.00
1957 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJ.-T. Richard18,21671.08-3.64
Progressive ConservativeEleanor Blackburn5,94723.21+2.68
Social CreditRaymond Berthiaume8433.29
Co-operative CommonwealthWilliam A. Layman6202.42-2.13
Total valid votes 25,626100.00
1953 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJ.-T. Richard19,86374.72+4.72
Progressive ConservativeArthur Beauchesne5,51120.53+2.11
Co-operative CommonwealthW. Victor O'Brien1,2094.55-0.02
Total valid votes 26,583100.00
1949 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJ.-T. Richard20,89570.00+20.52
Progressive ConservativeLionel Choquette5,49918.42-1.40
Co-operative CommonwealthHenri Robert1,3634.57-2.64
IndependentJoseph Albert Pinard1,1083.71-17.00
IndependentEdward Victor O'Meara7772.60
Social CreditPatrice Brunet2080.70
Total valid votes29,850 100.00
1945 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJ.-T. Richard15,01449.48+6.88
Independent LiberalJoseph Albert Pinard6,28420.71
Progressive ConservativeHenri Saint-Jacques6,01319.82-1.35
Co-operative CommonwealthArmand Ducharme2,1887.21
Social CreditJoseph-Ubald Dupont3741.23
IndependentJames-Aimé Cronier2950.97
IndependentMax Feller1760.58
Total valid votes 30,344100.00

Note: Progressive Conservative vote is compared to "National Government" vote in 1940 election.

1940 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJoseph Albert Pinard12,37342.60+1.36
Independent LiberalAurèle Chartrand10,52636.24
National GovernmentArmand Ducharme6,14921.17
Total valid votes 29,048100.00
Canadian federal by-election, 26 October 1936
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Chevrier appointed to the High Court of Justice of Ontario
LiberalJoseph Albert Pinard9,72641.24-22.90
Independent LiberalWilliam Michael Unger6,83228.97
IndependentJean Tissot3,44914.63-0.68
Independent LiberalCecile Gauthier-O'Regan1,8497.84
Independent LiberalRufus Henry Parent1,7267.32
Total valid votes 23,582100.00
1935 Canadian federal election
PartyCandidateVotes%
LiberalEdgar-Rodolphe-Eugène Chevrier16,59864.14
IndependentJean Tissot3,96115.31
ConservativeLionel Choquette3,70114.30
ReconstructionWilbert Spearman1,6176.25
Total valid votes25,877 100.00

See also

References

  • "Ottawa—Vanier (federal electoral district) (Code 35065) Census Profile". 2011 census. Government of Canada - Statistics Canada. Retrieved 3 March 2011.

Notes