Ōtaki (New Zealand electorate)

Ōtaki (previously Otaki) is a New Zealand Parliamentary electorate, spanning part of the west coast of the lower North Island. The bulk of its population comes from the Horowhenua District, but it also takes in part of the northern Kāpiti Coast, including the towns of Ōtaki and Waikanae, and part of Paraparaumu. The current MP for Ōtaki is Tim Costley of the New Zealand National Party. He has held this position since the 2023 election.

Ōtaki
Single-member constituency
for the New Zealand House of Representatives
Outline map
Location of Ōtakiwithin Manawatū-Whanganui and Wellington
RegionManawatū-Whanganui and Wellington
Current constituency
Current MPTim Costley
PartyNational

History

In the 1892 electoral redistribution, population shift to the North Island required the transfer of one seat from the South Island to the north. The resulting ripple effect saw every electorate established in 1890 have its boundaries altered, and eight electorates were established for the first time, including Otaki.[1] Otaki was first contested in the 1893 election, and the first member for Otaki was James Wilson, who held the seat for one term until 1896. It was then won by Henry Augustus Field and then, after Henry's death, by his brother William Hughes Field. William Field, a Liberal-turn-independent-turn-Reform, held it for a total of 32 years, from 1900 to 1935. Field lost the electorate in 1911 to John Robertson of the Social Democratic Party (who had been nominated by the flax-workers union), but won it back in 1914.

The seat was abolished in 1972, and Allan McCready, who was the incumbent, instead stood for and won the Manawatu electorate.

Otaki was recreated ahead of the change to mixed-member proportional (MMP) voting in 1996, by combining two bellwether seats: the northern half of Kapiti with the entire Horowhenua seat. Since its recreation the boundaries have been left largely unaltered, though after the 2007 boundary review a macron was added to the name and it is now spelled Ōtaki. The first MP for Otaki since its recreation was Judy Keall, who won by less than a thousand votes in 1996 before a more decisive victory in 1999.[2] In 2002, her former electorate assistant Darren Hughes won the seat, becoming the youngest member of the House of Representatives. His 2002 majority was slashed to just 382 at the 2005 election by former Horowhenua District councillor Nathan Guy. In a 2008 rematch, Guy tipped out Hughes by 1,354 votes; Hughes returned to Parliament off the Labour Party list.

Nathan Guy won Ōtaki for National at every election since 2008; at the 2017 election Guy won 50.3% of the vote compared with the second-place Rob McCann getting 35.4%. Guy announced he would be resigning at the 2020 election,[3] and National have selected Tim Costley as its replacement candidate.[4]

In the 2020 election, Terisa Ngobi returned the seat to Labour in a tight contest, winning 17,953 of the votes compared to Tim Costley's 16,683 votes based on preliminary results.[5][6]

Members of Parliament

Unless otherwise stated, all MPs' terms began and ended at general elections.

Key

  Independent  Liberal  Reform  Labour  Labour  National

ElectionWinner
1893 electionJames Wilson
1896 electionHenry Augustus Field
1899 election
1900 by-electionWilliam Hughes Field
1902 election
1905 election
1908 election
1911 electionJohn Robertson
1914 electionWilliam Hughes Field
1919 election
1922 election
1925 election
1928 election
1931 election
1935 electionLeonard Lowry
1938 election
1943 election
1946 electionJimmy Maher
1949 election
1951 election
1954 election
1957 election
1960 electionAllan McCready
1963 election
1966 election
1969 election
(electorate abolished 1972–1996, see Kapiti and Manawatu)
1996 electionJudy Keall
1999 election
2002 electionDarren Hughes
2005 election
2008 electionNathan Guy
2011 election
2014 election
2017 election
2020 electionTerisa Ngobi
2023 electionTim Costley

List MPs

Members of Parliament elected from party lists in elections where that person also unsuccessfully contested the electorate. Unless otherwise stated, all MPs' terms began and ended at general elections.

ElectionWinner
1996 electionRoger Sowry
1999 election
2002 election
2005 electionNathan Guy
2008 electionDarren Hughes[a]

Election results

2023 election

2023 general election: Otaki[7]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Y or N denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
NationalTim Costley22,14550.23+8.9616,52037.08+10.65
Labour N Terisa Ngobi15,87436.01-11.8015,01434.94-17.28
GreenAli Muhammad2,9466.68+2.014,70310.56+4.15
ACTSean Rush1,3273.01+1.003,3067.42+0.28
New Zealand LoyalBryan Ten-Have1,0782.456371.43
Not A PartyBob Wessex750.17
NZ First 3,4377.72+5.07
Opportunities 6921.55+0.49
Te Pāti Māori 5101.14+0.83
NewZeal 2100.47+0.16 [b]
Legalise Cannabis 1580.35+0.04
Freedoms NZ 1370.31
Animal Justice 890.20
New Conservative 520.12−1.26
DemocracyNZ 480.11
Women's Rights 340.08
Leighton Baker Party 170.04
Informal votes640270
Total valid votes44,08544,549
National gain from LabourMajority6,27114.22+7.79

2020 election

2020 general election: Ōtaki[8]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Y or N denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
LabourTerisa Ngobi21,86747.81+12.4424,02352.22+17.28
NationalTim Costley18,87941.27-9.0412,15926.43-19.59
GreenBernard Long2,1354.67-0.592,9476.41+0.76
ACTWayne Desmond Grattan9182.01+1.763,2847.14+6.75
New ConservativeMartin Frauenstein4961.086331.38+1.22
AtticaMichael Kay2410.53
Social CreditAmanda Vickers1920.42600.13+0.12
ONEPisa Seala1630.361440.31
NZ First 1,2182.65-5.55
Opportunities 4851.06-1.13
Advance NZ 3720.81
Māori Party 1410.31-0.06
Legalise Cannabis 1410.31+0.13
Outdoors 410.09+0.05
Vision NZ 300.07
Sustainable NZ 210.05
TEA 60.01
Heartland 20.00
Informal votes850300
Total valid votes45,74146,007
Turnout46,007
Labour gain from NationalMajority2,9886.43

2017 election

2017 general election: Otaki[9]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Y or N denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
National Y Nathan Guy20,72550.31−4.4919,18746.02−2.69
LabourRob McCann14,56935.37+0.9015,01434.94+10.29
GreenSam Ferguson2,1675.26−1.172,3585.65−3.74
NZ FirstRomuald Edward Rudzki1,6804.073,4218.20−1.69
OpportunitiesPiri-Hira Tukapua1,0512.559102.18
IndependentSam Jennings5041.22
ACTWayne Desmond Grattan1050.251630.39+0.10
Māori Party 1560.37−0.07
Legalise Cannabis 790.18−0.18
Conservative 690.16−4.22
Ban 1080 440.10−0.06
United Future 250.05
People's Party 240.05
Outdoors 190.04
Mana 90.02−0.62[c]
Democrats 70.01−0.04
Internet 30.007−0.633[d]
Informal votes386198
Total valid votes41,18741,686
National holdMajority6,15614.95-5.38

2014 election

2014 general election: Ōtaki[10]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Y or N denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
National Y Nathan Guy20,98054.80+3.2318,85448.71+1.92
LabourRob McCann13,19834.47−3.019,54324.65−4.94
GreenMaddy Drew2,4626.43+1.723,6359.39+0.21
ConservativeAnne Lovelock9132.38+0.651,6954.38+1.19
IndependentAmanda Vickers2030.53+0.53
IndependentFrederick Macdonald1180.31+0.31
NZ First 3,8279.89+1.77
Internet Mana 2490.64+0.43[e]
Māori Party 1690.44−0.12
Legalise Cannabis 1380.36−0.07
ACT 1110.29−0.38
United Future 740.19−0.52
Ban 1080 610.16+0.16
Democrats 190.05+0.01
Independent Coalition 190.05+0.05
Civilian 120.03+0.03
Focus 60.02+0.02
Informal votes412298
Total valid votes38,28638,710
Turnout38,71082.49+3.23
National holdMajority7,78220.33+6.24

2011 election

2011 general election: Ōtaki[11]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Y or N denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
National Y Nathan Guy19,15151.57+2.9017,60946.79+2.02
LabourPeter Foster13,92037.48-7.7011,13729.59-7.36
GreenMichael Gilchrist1,7504.71+2.063,6129.60+3.96
NZ FirstDavid Scott1,1223.02+1.023,0578.12+2.63
ConservativeJohn Stephen Ryersson6441.73+1.731,2023.19+3.19
Legalise CannabisFred MacDonald2530.68+0.681620.43+0.14
ACTPeter McCaffrey1150.31-0.232530.67-1.92
United FutureDiane Brown1100.30-0.092660.71-0.31
IndependentPhilip Dean Taueki730.20+0.20
Māori Party 2100.56-0.26
Mana 800.21+0.21
Libertarianz 190.05+0.02
Democrats 150.04+0.01
Alliance 110.03-0.04
Informal votes573292
Total valid votes37,13837,633
National holdMajority5,23114.09+10.60

Electorate (as at 26 November 2011): 47,483[12]

2008 election

2008 general election: Ōtaki[13]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Y or N denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
NationalNathan Guy18,88548.67+3.9117,53444.77+3.10
Labour N Darren Hughes17,53145.18-0.5814,47236.95+4.72
GreenJim Kebbell1,0292.652,2075.641.09
NZ FirstDavid John Scott7782.012,1535.50-1.29
ProgressiveJosie Pagani2210.574531.16-0.43
ACTPeter McCaffrey2100.541,0142.59+1.60
United FutureDiane Brown1480.38-1.253971.01-2.34
Māori Party 3210.82+0.08
Bill and Ben 1770.45
Kiwi 1650.42
Legalise Cannabis 1150.29+0.06
Family Party 840.21
Alliance 280.07-0.13
Libertarianz 120.03+0.01
Democrats 100.03-0.02
Pacific 90.02
Workers Party 60.02
RONZ 50.01±0.00
RAM 00.00
Informal votes186111
Total valid votes38,80239,162
National gain from LabourMajority1,3543.49

2005 election

2005 general election: Otaki[14]
Notes:

Blue background denotes the winner of the electorate vote.
Pink background denotes a candidate elected from their party list.
Yellow background denotes an electorate win by a list member, or other incumbent.
A Y or N denotes status of any incumbent, win or lose respectively.

PartyCandidateVotes%±%Party votes%±%
Labour Y Darren Hughes17,55645.76-7.2716,13141.67
NationalNathan Guy17,17444.76+13.7915,17439.20
NZ FirstChris Perry1,0432.722,6306.79
GreenNick Fisher1,0222.661,7614.55
United FutureDiane Brown6111.591,2973.35
Māori PartyRichard Orzecki3530.922860.74
ProgressiveRussell Franklin3030.796141.59
ACTSimon Ewing-Jarvie1630.423830.99
AllianceMargaret Jeune970.25780.20
Direct DemocracyRobert Atack470.1270.02
Destiny 1540.40
Legalise Cannabis 880.23
Family Rights 540.14
Christian Heritage 370.10
Democrats 210.05
99 MP 140.04
One NZ 140.04
Libertarianz 90.02
RONZ 50.01
Informal votes242134
Total valid votes38,36938,707
Labour holdMajority3821.00-21.07

1999 election

Refer to Candidates in the New Zealand general election 1999 by electorate#Otaki for a list of candidates.

1943 election

1943 general election: Otaki[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourLeonard Lowry 5,151 46.56 −9.76
NationalBert Cooksley4,96044.83
Democratic LabourRobert James Barnett4544.10
People's MovementWilliam Jonathan Crawford4133.73
Informal votes840.75+0.41
Majority1911.72−11.27
Turnout11,06292.16−1.97
Registered electors12,003

1938 election

1938 general election: Otaki[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourLeonard Lowry 5,926 56.32 +6.35
NationalGeorge Alexander Monk4,55943.33+12.41
Informal votes360.34
Majority1,36712.99−6.06
Turnout10,52194.13+10.87
Registered electors11,177

1935 election

1935 general election: Otaki[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourLeonard Lowry 4,511 49.97
United/ReformGeorge Alexander Monk[18]2,79130.92
IndependentWill Appleton[19]97510.80
DemocratRobert Westley Bothamley[20]7508.31
Majority1,72019.05+3.28
Turnout9,02783.26−0.73
Registered electors10,842

1931 election

1931 general election: Otaki[21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ReformWilliam Hughes Field 4,848 57.89
LabourJim Thorn3,52742.11
Majority1,32115.77
Informal votes921.09
Turnout8,46783.99
Registered electors10,081

1928 election

1928 general election: Otaki[22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ReformWilliam Hughes Field 3,407 44.54
UnitedArchibald Burnett Sievwright2,59433.91
LabourHarold Dyson1,40018.30
IndependentJames Purchase2493.25
Majority81310.63
Informal votes1061.37
Turnout7,75688.29
Registered electors8,785

1900 by-election

1900 Otaki by-election[23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalWilliam Hughes Field 1,755 52.44
ConservativeCharles Morison1,59247.56+2.09
Majority1634.87−4.18
Turnout3,34762.35−0.45
Registered electors5,368

Footnotes

References

Sources

  • McRobie, Alan (1989). Electoral Atlas of New Zealand. Wellington: GP Books. ISBN 0-477-01384-8.
  • Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.