Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization

The Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization, created in 1958 originally as Office of Defense and Civilian Mobilization, was an office of the Executive Office of the President of the United States which consolidated the functions of the existing Office of Defense Mobilization and the Federal Civil Defense Administration.[1][2][3] The civil defense functions of the office were transferred to the Department of Defense's Office of Civil Defense from August 1, 1961. With its remaining functions, the office was re-designated as the Office of Emergency Planning from September 22, 1961.[4] It eventually was renamed the Office of Emergency Preparedness from October 21, 1968, and abolished on July 1, 1973.

Model family fallout shelter at an Office of Civil and Defense Mobilization fair exhibit, 1960

Directors

NameStartEndPresident
Leo HoeghJuly 1, 1958January 20, 1961Dwight D. Eisenhower
(1953–1961)
John Patterson
Acting
January 20, 1961January 27, 1961John F. Kennedy
(1961–1963)
Lewis Berry
Acting
January 27, 1961March 9, 1961
Frank EllisMarch 9, 1961February 2, 1962
Edward McDermottFebruary 2, 1962
Acting: February 2, 1962 – April 12, 1962
March 4, 1965
Lyndon B. Johnson
(1963–1969)
Buford EllingtonMarch 4, 1965March 23, 1966
Farris BryantMarch 23, 1966October 9, 1967
Price DanielOctober 9, 1967January 20, 1969
George LincolnJanuary 29, 1969January 20, 1973Richard Nixon
(1969–1974)
Darrell Trent
Acting
January 20, 1973July 1, 1973

See also

References

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