Nguyễn Thúy Hiền

Nguyễn Thúy Hiền (born 3 November 1979) is a retired Vietnamese wushu taolu athlete. She is the most renowned wushu athlete of all time, having been a seven-time world champion. Due to her numerous achievements, she was voted as the best Vietnamese female athlete of the 20th century.[1][2][3]

Nguyễn Thúy Hiền
Nguyễn Thúy Hiền on New Year's Eve, 2016
Personal information
Nickname(s)'Nữ hoàng Wushu' ("Wushu Queen")
'Cô gái vàng' ("Golden Girl")
Born (1979-11-03) 3 November 1979 (age 44)
Hanoi, Vietnam
Sport
SportWushu
Event(s)Changquan, Daoshu, Qiangshu
TeamVietnam Wushu Team (1993-2005)
Now coachingDương Thúy Vi
Medal record
Representing  Vietnam
Women's Wushu Taolu
World Championships
Gold medal – first place 1993 Kuala Lumpur Daoshu
Gold medal – first place 1997 Rome Qiangshu
Gold medal – first place 1999 Hong Kong Changquan
Gold medal – first place 2001 Yerevan Changquan (old)
Gold medal – first place 2001 Yerevan Daoshu (new)
Gold medal – first place 2001 Yerevan Qiangshu (old)
Gold medal – first place 2003 Macau Daoshu
Silver medal – second place 1993 Kuala Lumpur Changquan
Silver medal – second place 1995 Baltimore Daoshu
Silver medal – second place 1997 Rome Changquan
Silver medal – second place 1997 Rome Daoshu
Silver medal – second place 1999 Hong Kong Daoshu
Silver medal – second place 1999 Hong Kong Qiangshu
Bronze medal – third place 1995 Baltimore Changquan
Bronze medal – third place 1995 Baltimore Qiangshu
Asian Games
Silver medal – second place 1998 Incheon Changquan
Asian Championships
Gold medal – first place 2000 Saigon Daoshu
Silver medal – second place 2000 Saigon All-around (CQ)
Silver medal – second place 1996 Manila Daoshu
Silver medal – second place 2000 Saigon Changquan
Silver medal – second place 2000 Saigon Qiangshu
Bronze medal – third place 1996 Manila Changquan
Southeast Asian Games
Gold medal – first place 1997 Jakarta Changquan
Gold medal – first place 1997 Jakarta Daoshu
Gold medal – first place 2001 Kuala Lumpur Changquan
Gold medal – first place 2001 Kuala Lumpur Daoshu
Gold medal – first place 2001 Kuala Lumpur Qiangshu
Gold medal – first place 2003 Hanoi Changquan
Gold medal – first place 2003 Hanoi Daoshu
Silver medal – second place 2003 Hanoi Qiangshu

Early life

Thúy Hiền grew up in the Gia Lâm District of Hanoi.[4] Her father was a player at the football club Song Lam Nghe An FC, and her sister Nguyễn Thuý Vinh became a national player in badminton.[5]

At the age of eleven, she and her sister began practicing shaolinquan in secret from her mother but with support from their father.[1] Due to her success in various competitions, she was selected by Hoàng Vĩnh Giang of the Hanoi Department of Physical Education to enter the first wushu class in Hanoi after just a year of training.[1] She started training with Nguyễn Tùng Lâm, Nguyễn Xuân Thi, and Chinese coaches Trần Húc Hồng and Phan Hán Quang. After further success, she was selected to the national team in 1993 at the age of fourteen.[6]

Career

1993–1997

After joining the Vietnamese Wushu Team, Thúy Hiền's international debut was at the 1993 World Wushu Championships in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, where she became the first world champion in wushu for Vietnam by winning the daoshu event.[7][8] She also won a silver medal in changquan at the competition.[9] Her world title at just fourteen years old set in motion the popularity of wushu across Vietnam, and Thúy Hiền began to become a household name.[10] A year later, she competed in the women's changquan event at the 1994 Asian Games and finished fifth overall.[11] Another year later, she competed at the 1995 World Wushu Championships in Baltimore, USA, and was a triple-medalist, winning a silver medal in daoshu and two bronze medals in changquan and qiangshu.[12]

In early 1996, she was sent to train with the Guangdong wushu team for ten months, then appeared at the 4th Asian Wushu Championships in Manila, Philippines, and won a silver medal in changquan and a bronze medal in daoshu.[2] After her time in China, she competed in the wushu event at the 1997 Southeast Asian Games in Jakarta, Indonesia, and won gold medals in changquan and daoshu.[13] Twenty days later, she competed in the 1997 World Wushu Championships in Rome, Italy, and was a triple medalist again by winning two silver medals in changquan and daoshu and becoming the world champion in qiangshu.[14]

1998–2003

At the 1998 Asian Games in Bangkok, Thailand, Thúy Hiền competed once again in women's changquan and was able to win the silver medal.[15][16] She was a triple medalist once again at the 1999 World Wushu Championships Hong Kong, this time by being world champion in changquan and winning silver medals in her weapons events.[17] The following year, she returned to the Asian Wushu Championships in Saigon to win a gold medal in daoshu and two silver medals in changquan and qiangshu, but lost the all-around title by 0.01 points.[18]

In the 2001 Southeast Asian Games in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, she became a triple gold medalist.[4] Shortly after in the 2001 World Wushu Championships in Yerevan, Armenia, she was also a triple gold medalist.[19][20] She intended to retire after this competition due to illness, but perhaps due to her numerous successes, she remained a member of the wushu team.[21]

A year later, she competed in the 2002 Asian Games in Busan, South Korea, but only placed in fourth in women's changquan.[22] The following year, Thúy Hiền competed in the 2003 World Wushu Championships in Macau where she became the world champion in daoshu.[23] At the 2003 Southeast Asian Games a few weeks later, she was the torch bearer for the opening ceremony.[24] At the wushu competition, she was once again a triple gold medalist in changquan, daoshu, and qiangshu.[25] After sustaining an injury at the competition, Thúy Hiền officially declared her retirement in 2005, becoming a coach and a judge in wushu with a permanent position the Hanoi Department of Physical Education and Sports.[26]

Post-retirement and personal life

Nguyen married Vietnamese singer Tú Dưa in 2002, whom she met in a concert in 1998.[2] In the 2000s, they opened a clothing store together as a side business to Thúy Hiền's coaching.[27] The couple divorced in 2006 and Thuy Hien won custody of both of their daughters.[2][28] She married her second husband, Tiến Dũng, on 30 March 2019 after dating for more than a year.[29][30]

Due to her constant training and injuries in her youth, she suffers from stomach and spinal pain.[21][4] She has stated that her relationships and pain struggles has left her to feel lonely and depressed at times.[4]

Competitive history

YearEventCQDSQSAA
1993World Championships
1994Asian Games5645
1995World Championships
1996Asian Championships
1997Southeast Asian Games
World Championships
1998Asian Games???
1999World Championships
2000Asian Championships
2001Southeast Asian Games
World Championships
2002Asian Games5644
2003World Championships
Southeast Asian Games

Awards

By the Government of Vietnam:

See also

References