New Left (Poland)

The New Left (Polish: Nowa Lewica, Polish pronunciation: [ˈnɔva lɛˈvi.t͡sa]; NL) is a social-democratic political party in Poland.[2][3] It is positioned on the centre-left on the political spectrum.[4][5][6] Its leaders are Włodzimierz Czarzasty and Robert Biedroń.[7]

New Left
Nowa Lewica
Leaders
General SecretaryMarcin Kulasek
Founded9 July 1991 (as Democratic Left Alliance)
11 June 2021 (as New Left)
Registered27 January 2020 (2020-01-27)
Merger of
HeadquartersZłota 9, lok. 4
00-019 Warsaw
Youth wingMłoda Lewica
Federacja Młodych Socjaldemokratów
Membership (2023)25,703[1]
IdeologySocial democracy
Progressivism
Pro-Europeanism
Political positionCentre-left
National affiliationThe Left
Senate Pact 2023 (for 2023 Senate election)
European affiliationParty of European Socialists
European Parliament groupProgressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats
Colours  Pink and   Green
SloganSerce mam po lewej
'My heart is on the left'
Sejm
18 / 460
Senate
5 / 100
European Parliament
3 / 53
Regional assemblies
8 / 552
City Presidents
9 / 107
Website
lewica.org.pl
lewica2023.org
lewica2024.org

It was formed in 2021 as a merger of the Democratic Left Alliance (SLD) and Spring, although the plans for the merger began in 2019.[8] It is a part of The Left coalition, together with the left-wing Left Together party. It holds pro-European views.[4]

History

Spring and the Democratic Left Alliance (SLD) initially cooperated in 2019 during the October 2019 parliamentary election, as part of The Left alliance. After the election, the plan to merge the two parties was announced.[9] As a consequence, in 2020, SLD changed its name to the New Left as the new party was to be based on the structures of the alliance. However, further plans concerning merger were postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

On 11 June 2021, the Spring's general assembly voted in favour of dissolving the party in order to merge with the SLD.[10]

In the 2023 Polish parliamentary election, The Left coalition is technically participating as the New Left party, whose list includes representatives of Left Together, Labour Union, Polish Socialist Party and Social Democracy of Poland.[11][12] It joined the four-party coalition that nominated Donald Tusk as its candidate for prime minister. It received four seats in Tusk's cabinet, with Krzysztof Gawkowski as a deputy premier. It is the first time a left-wing party has been in government since the SLD's last government was defeated in 2005.[13][14]

Structure

Leaders:

Vice-Leaders:

Secretary:

  • Marcin Kulasek

Party leaders

No.ImageNameTenure
1. Włodzimierz Czarzasty9 October 2021 – present
Robert Biedroń

Election results

Sejm

ElectionLeaderPopular vote% of votesSeats+/−GovernmentRef
2023Włodzimierz Czarzasty,
Robert Biedroń
1,859,018
(#4)
8.61
19 / 460
NewKOPL2050PSLNL[15][16]
As part of The Left coalition, which won 26 seats in total.[a]

Senate

ElectionLeaderPopular vote% of votesSeats+/−MajorityRef
2023Włodzimierz Czarzasty,
Robert Biedroń
1,131,639
(#4)
5.29
7 / 100
NewKOTDL[17]
As part of The Left coalition, which won 9 seats in total.[a]

European Parliament

ElectionLeaderPopular vote% of votesSeats+/−Ref
2024Włodzimierz Czarzasty,
Robert Biedroń
741,071
(#5)
6.30
3 / 53
New[18]
As part of The Left coalition, which won 3 seats in total.

Regional Assemblies

ElectionLeaderPopular vote% of voteSeats+/−Ref
2024Włodzimierz Czarzasty,
Robert Biedroń
911,430
(#5)
6.32
7 / 552
New[19]
As part of The Left coalition, which won 8 seats in total.

References


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