National Register of Historic Places listings in Winona County, Minnesota

This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Winona County, Minnesota. It is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Winona County, Minnesota, United States. The locations of National Register properties and districts for which the latitude and longitude coordinates are included below, may be seen in an online map.

Location of Winona County in Minnesota

There are 48 properties and districts listed on the National Register in the county. A supplementary list includes four additional sites that were formerly listed on the National Register.


          This National Park Service list is complete through NPS recent listings posted June 28, 2024.[1]

Current listings

[2]Name on the RegisterImageDate listed[3]Location City or townDescription
1Anger's Block
Anger's Block
January 31, 1978
(#78001571)
116–120 Walnut St.
44°03′07″N 91°38′01″W / 44.0519°N 91.6335°W / 44.0519; -91.6335 (Anger's Block)
Winona1872 commercial building, one of the oldest still standing in Winona's central business district.[4] Also a contributing property to the Winona Commercial Historic District.[5]
2Willard Bunnell House
Willard Bunnell House
April 23, 1973
(#73000998)
36106 Old Homer Rd.
44°01′20″N 91°33′35″W / 44.0223°N 91.5596°W / 44.0223; -91.5596 (Willard Bunnell House)
HomerMinnesota's first permanent house south of Saint Paul, built in 1849. Also noted for its Gothic Revival architecture with regional river valley features and its association with pioneer brothers Willard (1814–1861) and Lafayette Bunnell (1824–1903).[6] Now a house museum.[7]
3Central Grade School
Central Grade School
March 6, 2012
(#12000071)
317 Market St.
44°02′53″N 91°38′05″W / 44.0480°N 91.6347°W / 44.0480; -91.6347 (Central Grade School)
Winona1930 elementary school, one of five new facilities built by Winona Public Schools to implement progressive educational reforms such as separated grades, kindergartens, gymnasiums, art and music classrooms, and improved hygiene and fire safety features.[8]
4Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway Station
Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway Station
May 28, 2013
(#13000327)
65 East Mark St.
44°02′39″N 91°38′24″W / 44.0443°N 91.6401°W / 44.0443; -91.6401 (Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul Railway Station)
WinonaLong-serving 1888 railway station representing the development of train transportation in Minnesota with Winona as a major rail hub. Now the Winona Amtrak station.[9]
5Choate Department Store
Choate Department Store
June 3, 1976
(#76001079)
51 East 3rd St.
44°03′07″N 91°38′11″W / 44.0520°N 91.6365°W / 44.0520; -91.6365 (Choate Department Store)
Winona1881 commercial building of Hannibal Choate (1835–1923), prominent and influential early merchant of southeast Minnesota.[10] Also a contributing property to the Winona Commercial Historic District.[5]
6Church of Saint Stanislaus-Catholic
Church of Saint Stanislaus-Catholic
November 8, 1984
(#84000251)
624 East 4th St.
44°02′49″N 91°37′20″W / 44.0470°N 91.6223°W / 44.0470; -91.6223 (Church of Saint Stanislaus-Catholic)
Winona1895 Romanesque Revival church built by Minnesota's largest Polish American community; one of Winona's most prominent architectural landmarks.[11] Now termed the Basilica of Saint Stanislaus Kostka.
7Church of the Holy Trinity-Catholic
Church of the Holy Trinity-Catholic
August 9, 1984
(#84001721)
83 Main St.
44°05′52″N 91°49′08″W / 44.0978°N 91.8189°W / 44.0978; -91.8189 (Church of the Holy Trinity-Catholic)
Rollingstone1869 church expanded in 1893, noted for its Gothic Revival architecture and central role in the religious, social, and—through its associated parochial school—academic life in a Luxembourg American community.[12]
8East Second Street Commercial Historic District
East Second Street Commercial Historic District
January 25, 1991
(#90002198)
66–78 Center, 54–78 East 2nd, and 67–71 Lafayette Sts.
44°03′12″N 91°38′07″W / 44.0533°N 91.6352°W / 44.0533; -91.6352 (East Second Street Commercial Historic District)
WinonaOne of Minnesota's few surviving remnants of a river town's original business district—with 14 contributing properties on one block mostly built in the late 1860s—and a symbol of Winona's swift growth as a lumber and grain center.[13]
9Benjamin Ellsworth House
Benjamin Ellsworth House
August 9, 1984
(#84001718)
100 U.S. Highway 14
43°58′43″N 91°57′23″W / 43.9786°N 91.9564°W / 43.9786; -91.9564 (Benjamin Ellsworth House)
Utica1873 Italianate house of Utica's founder Benjamin Ellsworth (1826–1890).[14]
10First Congregational Church
First Congregational Church
April 29, 2021
(#100006440)
161 West Broadway St.
44°03′00″N 91°38′29″W / 44.05°N 91.6413°W / 44.05; -91.6413 (First Congregational Church)
Winona1882 church noted for its transitional High Victorian Gothic/Richardsonian Romanesque architecture. Listing also includes an 1891 Victorian parsonage and 1934 Colonial Revival sextonage.[15]
11Dr. J. W. S. Gallagher House
Dr. J. W. S. Gallagher House
November 8, 1984
(#84000245)
451 West Broadway St.
44°03′08″N 91°38′56″W / 44.0523°N 91.6490°W / 44.0523; -91.6490 (Dr. J. W. S. Gallagher House)
WinonaWell-preserved example—built in 1913—of the modest residential commissions designed by the noted Prairie School architectural firm of Purcell & Elmslie.[16]
12Grain and Lumber Exchange Building
Grain and Lumber Exchange Building
December 2, 1977
(#77000774)
51 East 4th St.
44°03′04″N 91°38′13″W / 44.0511°N 91.6370°W / 44.0511; -91.6370 (Grain and Lumber Exchange Building)
WinonaExemplary Renaissance Revival office building constructed in 1900.[17]
13William Hemmelberg House
William Hemmelberg House
October 23, 1986
(#86002916)
County Highways 26 and 37
44°05′20″N 91°59′30″W / 44.0888°N 91.9916°W / 44.0888; -91.9916 (William Hemmelberg House)
Elba vicinityStone farmhouse built circa 1858 and expanded circa 1870, a rare surviving vestige of the Whitewater Valley's early pioneers.[18]
14Abner F. Hodgins House
Abner F. Hodgins House
November 8, 1984
(#84000248)
275 Harriet St.
44°03′08″N 91°38′46″W / 44.0521°N 91.6462°W / 44.0521; -91.6462 (Abner F. Hodgins House)
WinonaExemplary 1890 Queen Anne house of lumberman Abner F. Hodgins (1826–1896), a notable leader in the key industry behind Winona's early prominence.[19] Also a contributing property to the Windom Park Residential Historic District.[20]
15Huff-Lamberton House
Huff-Lamberton House
December 12, 1976
(#76001080)
207 Huff St.
44°03′11″N 91°38′39″W / 44.0531°N 91.6443°W / 44.0531; -91.6443 (Huff-Lamberton House)
WinonaOne of Minnesota's oldest and best preserved Italian Villa style houses, built in 1857 and given a Moorish Revival porch in 1873.[21] Also a contributing property to the Windom Park Residential Historic District.[20]
16Jefferson School
Jefferson School
March 6, 2012
(#12000072)
1268 West 5th St.
44°03′16″N 91°40′16″W / 44.0545°N 91.6711°W / 44.0545; -91.6711 (Jefferson School)
Winona1938 elementary school, one of five new facilities built by Winona Public Schools to implement progressive educational reforms. Also noted for its Public Works Administration funding and Art Moderne architecture.[22]
17Kirch/Latch Building
Kirch/Latch Building
May 21, 1975
(#75001036)
114–122 East 2nd St.
44°03′10″N 91°38′02″W / 44.0529°N 91.6338°W / 44.0529; -91.6338 (Kirch/Latch Building)
WinonaCirca-1868 commercial building noted for its transitional Gothic Revival/Italianate architecture and occupation by the largest of several produce wholesalers based in Winona to take advantage of its river and rail connections.[23]
18Laird, Norton Company Building
Laird, Norton Company Building
July 11, 2014
(#14000392)
125 W. 5th St.
44°03′03″N 91°38′24″W / 44.0509°N 91.6399°W / 44.0509; -91.6399 (Laird, Norton Company Building)
WinonaHeadquarters 1918–1958 of a major lumber company established in the 1850s, which milled logs from northern pineries and distributed them via railside lumber yards in southern Minnesota and South Dakota.[24]
19Lake Park Bandshell
Lake Park Bandshell
July 18, 2023
(#100009129)
Lake Park Dr., east of intersection with Main St.
44°02′26″N 91°38′29″W / 44.0406°N 91.6415°W / 44.0406; -91.6415 (Lake Park Bandshell)
Winona1924 municipal bandshell noted for its singular Neoclassical architecture and long service as Winona's primary outdoor music venue.[25]
20Madison School
Madison School
March 6, 2012
(#12000073)
515 West Wabasha St.
44°03′06″N 91°39′05″W / 44.0517°N 91.6513°W / 44.0517; -91.6513 (Madison School)
Winona1932 elementary school, one of five new facilities built by Winona Public Schools to implement progressive educational reforms such as separated grades, kindergartens, gymnasiums, art and music classrooms, and improved hygiene and fire safety.[26]
21Nicholas Marnach House
Nicholas Marnach House
January 30, 1978
(#78003406)
Off County Highway 26 in Whitewater Wildlife Management Area
44°07′11″N 92°01′57″W / 44.1198°N 92.0324°W / 44.1198; -92.0324 (Nicholas Marnach House)
Elba vicinityCirca-1857 stuccoed stone house, oldest surviving example of the traditional European construction occasionally produced by Germanic immigrants to Southeast Minnesota.[27]
22Merchants National Bank
Merchants National Bank
October 16, 1974
(#74001045)
102 East 3rd St.
44°03′08″N 91°38′06″W / 44.0521°N 91.6349°W / 44.0521; -91.6349 (Merchants National Bank)
WinonaLeading example of the Prairie School banks designed by Purcell, Feick & Elmslie, constructed in 1912; a significant influence on early-20th-century American architecture.[28] Also a contributing property to the Winona Commercial Historic District.[5]
23Model School Building and College Hall of the Winona Normal School
Model School Building and College Hall of the Winona Normal School
December 3, 2013
(#13000884)
416 Washington & 151 W. Sanborn Sts.
44°02′52″N 91°38′34″W / 44.0479°N 91.6429°W / 44.0479; -91.6429 (Model School Building and College Hall of the Winona Normal School)
Winona1915 and 1924 laboratory school buildings of Minnesota's first normal school, active 1860–1971. Now Winona State University's Phelps Hall and Somsen Hall.[29]
24Pickwick Mill
Pickwick Mill
September 22, 1970
(#70000314)
24813 County Rd. 7
43°58′49″N 91°29′48″W / 43.9804°N 91.4967°W / 43.9804; -91.4967 (Pickwick Mill)
PickwickOne of southeast Minnesota's oldest surviving water-powered gristmills, built in 1854.[30] Now a non-profit historic attraction.[31]
25Rollingstone Village Hall
Rollingstone Village Hall
April 5, 2021
(#100006357)
98 Main St.
44°05′51″N 91°49′04″W / 44.0976°N 91.8178°W / 44.0976; -91.8178 (Rollingstone Village Hall)
RollingstoneMunicipal hall housing all local government services 1900–1962, and a meeting venue critical to the area's land management and Luxembourg American identity.[32] Now a museum.[33]
26Saint Charles City Bakery
Saint Charles City Bakery
August 9, 1984
(#84001723)
501 Whitewater Ave.
43°58′22″N 92°03′53″W / 43.9729°N 92.0647°W / 43.9729; -92.0647 (Saint Charles City Bakery)
St. Charles1876 commercial building, last remnant of St. Charles' original business district, which was lost to an 1891 fire and relocation to a more central, trackside location.[34]
27Schlitz Hotel
Schlitz Hotel
August 26, 1982
(#82003087)
129 West 3rd St.
44°03′10″N 91°38′21″W / 44.0528°N 91.6392°W / 44.0528; -91.6392 (Schlitz Hotel)
Winona1892 hotel and café established by the Joseph Schlitz Brewing Company, a well-preserved example of a once-common business venture by breweries.[35] Also a contributing property to the Winona Commercial Historic District.[5]
28Sugar Loaf
Sugar Loaf
August 3, 1990
(#90001164)
Southwest of U.S. Highway 61 and Minnesota State Highway 43
44°01′42″N 91°37′36″W / 44.0284°N 91.6266°W / 44.0284; -91.6266 (Sugar Loaf)
Winona500-foot-high (150 m) river bluff with a distinctive pinnacle created by 19th-century quarrying; one of Minnesota's most famous landmarks to travelers and tourists since the 1870s.[36]
29Sugar Loaf Brewery
Sugar Loaf Brewery
March 31, 1978
(#78001572)
1023 Sugar Loaf Rd.
44°01′44″N 91°37′27″W / 44.0289°N 91.6242°W / 44.0289; -91.6242 (Sugar Loaf Brewery)
WinonaBrewery complex with storage caves dug into Sugar Loaf, associated with prominent local brewer Peter Bub and his successors, who produced beer on the site 1872–1969.[37]
30Trinity Episcopal Church
Trinity Episcopal Church
August 9, 1984
(#84001726)
805 Saint Charles Ave.
43°58′11″N 92°03′58″W / 43.9698°N 92.0661°W / 43.9698; -92.0661 (Trinity Episcopal Church)
St. Charles1874 Carpenter Gothic church significant for its well-preserved interior and exterior.[38]
31Trinity Episcopal Church
Trinity Episcopal Church
August 9, 1984
(#84001727)
8110 West Main St.
44°01′39″N 91°45′56″W / 44.0276°N 91.7656°W / 44.0276; -91.7656 (Trinity Episcopal Church)
Stockton1859 church noted for its well-preserved Carpenter Gothic architecture and shared importance to a community established by American-born settlers but later dominated by German immigrants.[39]
32Washington-Kosciusko School
Washington-Kosciusko School
March 6, 2012
(#12000074)
365 Mankato Ave.
44°02′33″N 91°37′10″W / 44.0426°N 91.6195°W / 44.0426; -91.6195 (Washington-Kosciusko School)
Winona1934 elementary school, one of five new facilities built by Winona Public Schools to implement progressive educational reforms. Also noted for its funding by the Public Works Administration, the New Deal's largest relief program.[40]
33J.R. Watkins Medical Company Complex
J.R. Watkins Medical Company Complex
December 4, 2004
(#84003940)
150 Liberty St.
44°02′58″N 91°37′42″W / 44.0495°N 91.6282°W / 44.0495; -91.6282 (J.R. Watkins Medical Company Complex)
WinonaLongtime headquarters of the nation's largest direct sales company in the early 20th century, with seven contributing properties built 1900–1914, including a 1911 Prairie School building designed by George W. Maher.[41]
34Paul Watkins House
Paul Watkins House
November 8, 1984
(#84000255)
175 East Wabasha St.
44°02′49″N 91°38′07″W / 44.0470°N 91.6354°W / 44.0470; -91.6354 (Paul Watkins House)
WinonaJacobethan house built 1924–27, designed by architect Ralph Adams Cram for Paul Watkins (1865–1931), second-generation leader of the J.R. Watkins Company and progenitor of its famous door-to-door sales strategy.[42]
35Whitewater Avenue Commercial Historic District
Whitewater Avenue Commercial Historic District
August 9, 1984
(#84001736)
900–1012 Whitewater Ave.
43°58′08″N 92°03′54″W / 43.9688°N 92.0651°W / 43.9688; -92.0651 (Whitewater Avenue Commercial Historic District)
St. CharlesArchitecturally cohesive row of seven commercial buildings constructed 1890–1901.[43]
36Whitewater State Park CCC/WPA/Rustic Style Historic Resources
Whitewater State Park CCC/WPA/Rustic Style Historic Resources
October 25, 1989
(#89001661)
Off Minnesota State Highway 74
44°03′15″N 92°02′45″W / 44.0541°N 92.0458°W / 44.0541; -92.0458 (Whitewater State Park CCC/WPA/Rustic Style Historic Resources)
Elba vicinityPark facilities with 29 contributing properties built 1934–41, significant as examples of New Deal federal work relief, diverse National Park Service rustic design, and landscape architecture on a challenging site.[44]
37Windom Park Residential Historic District
Windom Park Residential Historic District
October 13, 2021
(#100007069)
Roughly bounded by West 5th, Huff, West Broadway, Harriet, and Wilson Sts.
44°03′06″N 91°38′46″W / 44.0517°N 91.6461°W / 44.0517; -91.6461 (Windom Park Residential Historic District)
WinonaLate-19th and early-20th-century mansions surrounding a park, the preferred neighborhood for multiple generations of Winona's upper class, exhibiting high architectural styles on 25 contributing properties built 1857–1912.[20]
38Winona and St. Peter Engine House
Winona and St. Peter Engine House
January 12, 1984
(#84001730)
75 Gould St.
44°03′26″N 91°40′07″W / 44.0573°N 91.6685°W / 44.0573; -91.6685 (Winona and St. Peter Engine House)
WinonaCirca-1890 engine house, sole surviving structure of a railroad shop complex that was a major local employer and a component of the rail network that fueled Winona's economy.[45]
39Winona and St. Peter Railroad Freight House
Winona and St. Peter Railroad Freight House
January 26, 1984
(#84001733)
58 Center St.
44°03′14″N 91°38′06″W / 44.0538°N 91.6350°W / 44.0538; -91.6350 (Winona and St. Peter Railroad Freight House)
WinonaFreight warehouse built 1882–3 by the Winona and St. Peter Railroad, which was instrumental in spurring Winona's industry and growth by developing markets along its rail lines across Minnesota and into Dakota Territory.[46]
40Winona Athletic Club
Winona Athletic Club
July 24, 2020
(#100005359)
773 East 5th St.
44°02′41″N 91°37′05″W / 44.0448°N 91.6181°W / 44.0448; -91.6181 (Winona Athletic Club)
Winona1931 athletic center of a fraternal organization formed in 1898, the secondmost important social center for Winona's East End Polish American community after the Basilica of Saint Stanislaus Kostka.[47]
41Winona City Hall
Winona City Hall
July 8, 1999
(#99000806)
207 Lafayette St.
44°03′03″N 91°38′10″W / 44.0508°N 91.6361°W / 44.0508; -91.6361 (Winona City Hall)
WinonaExceptional 1939 Classical Moderne city hall funded by the Public Works Administration, a local example of the massive federal relief efforts of the New Deal.[48]
42Winona Commercial Historic District
Winona Commercial Historic District
October 1, 1998
(#98001220)
3rd St. between Franklin and Johnson Streets; also 102 Walnut St. and 159 East Second St., and alley behind buildings to the south
44°03′07″N 91°38′07″W / 44.0520°N 91.6352°W / 44.0520; -91.6352 (Winona Commercial Historic District)
WinonaSix-block downtown reflecting the prosperity of a river and rail town that grew into southeast Minnesota's leading commercial center of the late 19th century, with 65 contributing properties built 1868–1920.[5] A boundary increase was approved June 4, 2020.
43Winona County Courthouse
Winona County Courthouse
December 2, 1970
(#70000313)
171 West 3rd St.
44°03′10″N 91°38′25″W / 44.0529°N 91.6404°W / 44.0529; -91.6404 (Winona County Courthouse)
Winona1889 Romanesque Revival county courthouse, an artistic manifestation of Winona's prosperous riverboat and logging era.[49]
44Winona Free Public Library
Winona Free Public Library
July 29, 1977
(#77000775)
151 West 5th St.
44°03′04″N 91°38′27″W / 44.0511°N 91.6407°W / 44.0511; -91.6407 (Winona Free Public Library)
Winona1899 Neoclassical public library noted for its architectural and cultural significance; specifically designed to house public art along with library services.[50]
45Winona High School and Winona Junior High School
Winona High School and Winona Junior High School
January 2, 2004
(#03001350)
166 and 218 West Broadway
44°03′03″N 91°38′31″W / 44.0509°N 91.6419°W / 44.0509; -91.6419 (Winona High School and Winona Junior High School)
WinonaAdjacent schools completed in 1917 and 1926, representative of local efforts to implement progressive educational trends in updated facilities, while a 1928 auditorium hosted local and national touring performances.[51]
46Winona Hotel
Winona Hotel
March 31, 1983
(#83000947)
157 West 3rd St.
44°03′11″N 91°38′23″W / 44.0530°N 91.6397°W / 44.0530; -91.6397 (Winona Hotel)
Winona1889 Romanesque Revival hotel built to accommodate visitors during Winona's heyday as a fine theatre destination.[52] Also a contributing property to the Winona Commercial Historic District.[5]
47Winona Masonic Temple
Winona Masonic Temple
February 26, 1998
(#98000152)
255 Main St.
44°03′03″N 91°38′21″W / 44.0507°N 91.6393°W / 44.0507; -91.6393 (Winona Masonic Temple)
WinonaMasonic Temple built 1908–9, the headquarters of a fraternal organization important to Winona's civic and social development. Also noted for its large, intact collection of theatrical backdrops and stage equipment.[53]
48Winona Savings Bank Building
Winona Savings Bank Building
September 15, 1977
(#77000776)
204 Main St.
44°03′05″N 91°38′18″W / 44.0514°N 91.6382°W / 44.0514; -91.6382 (Winona Savings Bank Building)
WinonaBank constructed 1914–16, the state's largest and best preserved Egyptian Revival building of the early 20th century and one of architect George W. Maher's master works in Minnesota.[54]

Former listings

[2]Name on the RegisterImageDate listedDate removedLocation City or townDescription
1Bridge No. L1409
Bridge No. L1409
July 5, 1990
(#90000978)
November 7, 2016Hillsdale Township Road 62 over Garvin Brook
Winona vicinity1895 stone arch bridge, called the state's "most impressive" rural specimen for its fine ashlar masonry and 45-foot (14 m) span.[55] Destroyed in the 2007 Midwest flooding.[56]
2E. L. King House (Rockledge)September 26, 1982
(#82003086)
May 7, 1990U.S. Route 61
Winona vicinity1911 Prairie School house.[57] Demolished in 1988.[58][59]
3James P. Pearson Steamboat/Julius C. Wilkie Steamboat
James P. Pearson Steamboat/Julius C. Wilkie Steamboat
June 11, 1975
(#75001035)
June 25, 1986Foot of Main St. at Mississippi River (Levee Park)
WinonaDestroyed by arson on March 12, 1981.[58][60]
4Stockton MillMay 12, 1975
(#75001034)
May 7, 19908th St.
Stockton1890 mill.[61] Destroyed by arson on November 25, 1988.[58][62]

See also

References