Ministry of the Interior (Taiwan)

The Ministry of the Interior (MOI; Chinese: 內政部; pinyin: Nèizhèngbù; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Luē-chèng-pō͘) is a cabinet level ministry under the Executive Yuan of the Republic of China (Taiwan). It is the ministry responsible for home affairs and security throughout Taiwan, including population, land, construction, military service administration, national emergency services, local administration systems, law enforcement.[1]

Ministry of the Interior
內政部
Nèizhèng Bù (Mandarin)
Nui-chṳn Phu (Hakka)
Logo of the Ministry of the Interior
Agency overview
JurisdictionGovernment of the Republic of China
HeadquartersZhongzheng, Taipei
Minister responsible
Agency executives
  • Hua Ching-chun, Undersecretary
  • Wu Ronghui, Undersecretary
  • Huang Junyi, Director Secretary
Child agencies
Websitewww.moi.gov.tw

Core functions

It closely monitors the rights of the residents and every aspect of national development to ensure steady progress of the nation, strengthen social peace and order, and upgrade the quality of citizens' lives.

The Ministry strives to achieve the following:[2]

  1. Accomplish government reform to boost government vitality;
  2. Care for the minorities;
  3. Promote a fair military service system;
  4. Implement pragmatic growth management to promote sustainable development;
  5. Reinforce police administration reform;
  6. Strengthen crisis management to build a comprehensive disaster prevention system;
  7. Manage the goals to rebuild the Nation into a beautiful hometown;
  8. Implement walk-around management and close planning/control

Duties

In accordance to the Ministry of Interior Organization Act, the Ministry is charged with the following:

  • National internal affairs administration.
  • The Ministry bears the responsibilities to direct and monitor the highest-ranking local officials in the execution of tasks charged by the Ministry.
  • For direct administration affairs, the Ministry is charged with the authority to order or take disciplinary actions against the highest-ranking local officials. When an official is suspected of conducting illegal acts or overstepping his/her authority, this local official may be suspended or removed pending a resolution from an Executive Yuan meeting.

Organization

National Police Agency
National Conscription Agency
Central Police University
National Immigration Agency

The Ministry is organized into departments, one office, four sections, six committees, and one center to share the responsibilities.

Departments

  • Department of Civil Affairs: in charge of local administration, local self-governing, border administration, public properties, political organizations, elections, religions, rites, funeral, rituals, and ceremonies, historical site investigation, maintenance, and registration, and other civil affairs.
  • Department of Conscription Administration
  • Department of Cooperative and Civil Associations
  • Department of Household Registration Affairs: in charge of household registration administration, nationality administration, population policies, census, national identification cards, name-usage and registration, migration planning, and other population affairs.
  • Department of Land Administration: in charge of land surveys and registrations, land value assessments, equalization of land rights, land entitlement investigations, land consolidation, land expropriation, land utilization, territorial administration, and other land administration affairs.
  • Department of Religious and Ceremonial Affairs

Furthermore, the Ministry is also set up with sixteen social administration units and two land administration units, which are directly under the management of the Ministry as second level agencies.

Administrative agencies under the Ministry of Interior

Ministers

  Non-partisan/ unknown  Kuomintang (Nationalist)  Democratic Progressive Party  People First Party

NameTerm of OfficeDaysPolitical PartyCabinet
1Chang Li-sheng (張厲生)11 June 194826 June 194815KuomintangWeng Wenhao
2Peng Chao-hsien (彭昭賢)26 June 194827 December 1948184IndependentWeng Wenhao
Sun Fo
3Hung Lan-yu (洪蘭友)27 December 19481 April 194995KuomintangSun Fo
He Yingqin
4Li Hanhun (李漢魂)1 April 19496 February 1950311KuomintangHe Yingqin
Yan Xishan
5Ku Cheng-kang (谷正綱)6 February 195016 March 195038KuomintangYan Xishan
Chen Cheng I
6Yu Ching-tang (余井塘)16 March 195025 April 1952771KuomintangChen Cheng I
7Huang Chi-lu (黃季陸)25 April 19521 June 1954767KuomintangChen Cheng I
8Wang Teh-pu (王德溥)1 June 195427 March 19581395KuomintangYu Hung-chun
9Tien Chung-chin (田炯錦)27 March 19581 June 1960797KuomintangYu Hung-chun
Chen Cheng II
10Lien Chen-tung (連震東)1 June 19603 June 19662193KuomintangChen Cheng II
Yen Chia-kan
11Hsu Ching-chung (徐慶鐘)3 June 19661 June 19722190KuomintangYen Chia-kan
12Lin Chin-sheng (林金生)1 June 197211 June 19761471KuomintangChiang Ching-kuo
13Chang Feng-hsu (張豐緒)11 June 19761 June 1978720KuomintangChiang Ching-kuo
14Chiu Chuang-huan (邱創煥)1 June 19781 December 19811279KuomintangSun Yun-suan
15Lin Yang-kang (林洋港)1 December 19811 June 1984913KuomintangSun Yun-suan
16Wu Po-hsiung (吳伯雄)1 June 198422 July 19881512KuomintangYu Kuo-hua
17Hsu Shui-teh (許水德)22 July 19881 June 19911044KuomintangYu Kuo-hua
Lee Huan
Hau Pei-tsun
18Wu Po-hsiung (吳伯雄)1 June 199115 December 19941293KuomintangHau Pei-tsun
Lien Chan
19Huang Kun-huei (黃昆輝)15 December 199410 June 1996543KuomintangLien Chan
20Lin Fong-cheng (林豐正)10 June 199615 May 1997339KuomintangLien Chan
21Yeh Chin-fong (葉金鳳)15 May 19975 February 1998266KuomintangLien Chan
Vincent Siew
22Huang Chu-wen (黃主文)5 February 199820 May 2000835KuomintangVincent Siew
23Chang Po-ya (張博雅)20 May 20001 February 2002622IndependentTang Fei
Chang Chun-hsiung
24Yu Cheng-hsien (余政憲)1 February 20029 April 2004798Democratic Progressive PartyYu Shyi-kun
25Su Jia-chyuan (蘇嘉全)9 April 200425 January 2006656Democratic Progressive PartyYu Shyi-kun
Frank Hsieh
26Lee I-yang (李逸洋)25 January 200620 May 2008846Democratic Progressive PartySu Tseng-chang I
Chang Chun-hsiung
27Liao Liou-yi (廖了以)20 May 200810 September 2009478KuomintangLiu Chao-shiuan
28Jiang Yi-huah (江宜樺)10 September 20096 February 2012879Independent
Kuomintang
Wu Den-yih
29Lee Hong-yuan (李鴻源)6 February 20123 March 2014756People First Party
Kuomintang
Sean Chen
Jiang Yi-huah
30Chen Wei-zen (陳威仁)3 March 201420 May 2016809KuomintangJiang Yi-huah
Mao Chi-kuo
Chang San-cheng
31Yeh Jiunn-rong (葉俊榮)20 May 201615 July 2018786Democratic Progressive PartyLin Chuan
William Lai
32Hsu Kuo-yung (徐國勇)16 July 20187 December 20221605Democratic Progressive PartyWilliam Lai
Su Tseng-chang II
Hua Ching-chun (花敬群)7 December 202231 January 202355Democratic Progressive PartySu Tseng-chang II
33Lin Yu-chang (林右昌)31 January 202320 May 2024475Democratic Progressive PartyChen Chien-jen
34Liu Shyh-fang (劉世芳)20 May 2024Incumbent53Democratic Progressive PartyCho Jung-tai

Access

The MOI building is accessible by NTU Hospital Station of the Taipei Metro on the Red Line.

See also

References