Merig is a small island located 20 kilometres (12 miles) east of Gaua, in the Banks Islands of northern Vanuatu.

Merig
Location of Merig in Banks Islands
Location of Merig in Banks Islands
Merig is located in Vanuatu
Merig
Merig
Location in Vanuatu
Coordinates: 14°19′S 167°48′E / 14.317°S 167.800°E / -14.317; 167.800
Country Vanuatu
ProvinceTorba Province
Area
 • Total0.5 km2 (0.2 sq mi)
 [1]
Population
 (2009)
 • Total12
 • Density24/km2 (62/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+11 (VUT)

The island is about 800 metres (2,600 feet) wide, and has a circumference of 2.2 kilometres (1 mile).

Name

The name Merig [ŋ͡mʷeriɣ] comes from the Mota language. It comes from a Proto-Torres-Banks form *mʷera riɣi "the small boy" via haplology to *mʷeriɣi. It contrasts with Merelava, from *mʷera lava "the big boy". The native term in Mwerlap is N̄wërig [ŋʷɞˈriɣ], from the same etymon.

History

The first recorded sighting of Merig Island by Europeans was by the Spanish expedition of Pedro Fernández de Quirós on 25 April 1606.[2] It was then named Île Sainte Claire.[3]

Population

Merig is only inhabited by one household, consisting of 12 individuals.[4]

They speak Mwerlap,[5] the language of the neighbouring island Merelava.

References


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