North–South Line (Jakarta MRT)

The North–South line is a rapid transit line of the Jakarta MRT. Coloured dark red on the map, the line is currently 15.7 km (9.8 mi) long and serves 13 stations. It is the first line and only operational line of the Jakarta MRT.

North–South Line
Overview
Native nameLin Utara–Selatan
StatusOperational (Phase 1)
Under Construction (Phase 2A)
Owner Jakarta MRT
LocaleJakarta, Indonesia
Termini
Stations13
Service
TypeRapid transit
SystemJakarta MRT
Services1
Operator(s) Jakarta MRT
Depot(s)Lebak Bulus
Ancol Barat (future)
Rolling stock16 six-car MRTJ 1000 series trainsets
History
Opened24 March 2019; 5 years ago (2019-03-24)
Technical
Line length15.7 km (9.8 mi)
CharacterElevated
Underground
Track gauge1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in)
Electrification1,500 V DC overhead catenary
Operating speedlimit of 100 km/h (62 mph)
Route map

 
 
Ancol Barat Depot
Ancol
Jakarta Inner Ring Road
Mangga Dua
↑ Phase 2B
Kota
Koridor 1 Transjakarta Koridor 12 Transjakarta
Glodok
Koridor 1 Transjakarta
Mangga Besar
Koridor 1 Transjakarta
Sawah Besar
Koridor 1 Transjakarta
Harmoni
Koridor 1 Transjakarta Koridor 2 Transjakarta Koridor 3 Transjakarta
↑ Phase 2A II: opening 2029
Monas
Thamrin
Koridor 1 Transjakarta
↑ Phase 2A I: opening 2027
BHI
Bundaran HI
Koridor 1 Transjakarta
DKA
Dukuh Atas BNI
Koridor 1 Transjakarta Koridor 4 Transjakarta Koridor 6 Transjakarta
BNI City Sudirman
West Flood Canal
Dukuh Atas
STB
Setiabudi Astra
Koridor 1 Transjakarta
BNH
Bendungan Hilir
Koridor 1 Transjakarta Koridor 9 Transjakarta
Jakarta Inner Ring Road
IST
Istora Mandiri
Koridor 1 Transjakarta
SNY
Senayan Mastercard
Koridor 1 Transjakarta
SSM
ASEAN
Koridor 1 Transjakarta Koridor 13 Transjakarta
BLM
Blok M BCA
Koridor 1 Transjakarta
BLA
Blok A
HJN
Haji Nawi
CPR
Cipete Raya
Jakarta Outer Ring Road
FTM
Fatmawati Indomaret
LBB
Lebak Bulus Grab
Koridor 8 Transjakarta
Lebak Bulus Depot

History

Jakarta MRT underground section between Dukuh Atas station and Bundaran HI, in March 2018

Phase 1

A total of eight contracts were awarded.

  • CP 101 (Construction of Lebak Bulus Depot, Lebak Bulus station and related elevated works) awarded to Tokyu Corporation - Wijaya Karya consortium.
  • CP 102 (Construction of Cipete Raya and Fatmawati stations and related elevated works) awarded to Tokyu Corporation - Wijaya Karya consortium.
  • CP 103 (Construction of Haji Nawi, Blok A, Block M and ASEAN stations and related elevated works) awarded to Obayashi Corporation - Shimizu Corporation - PT Jaya Konstruksi JV.
  • CP 104 (Construction of Senayan and Istora stations and related tunnelling works awarded to Shimizu Corporation - Obayashi Corporation - PT Wijaya Karya - PT Jaya Konstruksi JV.
  • CP 105 (Construction of Bendungan Hilir and Senayan stations and related tunnelling works awarded to Shimizu Corporation - Obayashi Corporation - PT Wijaya Karya - PT Jaya Konstruksi JV.
  • CP 106 (Construction of Dukuh Atas and Bundaran HI stations and related tunnelling works awarded to Sumitomo Mitsui Construction - PT Hutama Karya consortium.
  • CP 107 (Construction of railway systems and trackworks) awarded to Metro One consortium.
  • CP 108 (Construction of rolling stock) awarded to Sumitomo Corporation - Nippon Sharyo consortium.

On 1 June 2013, the first three civil contracts for the 9.2 km (5.7 mi) underground section were signed. Three civil engineering contracts for the elevated section were signed in the third quarter of 2013. Construction work began in October 2013.[1]

Tunnelling was completed on 23 February 2017, meeting the target completion date.[2] By October 2017, the construction of both elevated and underground line sections were completed.[3]

Ahead of its official opening, a limited public trial run was conducted from 12 March 2019 to 23 March 2019. The official opening ceremony was held on 24 March 2019 by the Indonesian president, Joko Widodo.[4][5]

Phase 2

A total of eight contracts were put up.

  • CP 200 (Construction of underground electrical substation near Monas station) awarded to PT Trocon Indah Perkasa.
  • CP 201 (Construction of Thamrin and Monas stations and related tunnelling works) awarded to Shimizu Corporation - PT Adhi Karya JV.
  • CP 202 (Construction of Harmoni, Sawah Besar and Mangga Besar stations and related tunnelling works) awarded to Shimizu Corporation - PT Adhi Karya JV.
  • CP 203 (Construction of Glodok and Kota stations and related tunnelling works) awarded to Sumitomo Mitsui Construction Company - PT Hutama Karya JO.
  • CP 204 (Construction of depot at Ancol Barat).
  • CP 205 (Construction of railway systems and trackworks) awarded to Sojitz-Larsen and Toubro Limited JV.
  • CP 206 (Construction of 14 sets of rolling stock).
  • CP 207 (Installation of Automatic Fare Collection system).

Groundbreaking for Phase 2 was initially planned to begin on 19 December 2018. However, due to land acquisition issues, it was pushed back to January 2019. On 30 January 2019, President Director of PT MRT Jakarta, William Sabandar announced that the groundbreaking ceremony is delayed again as the State Secretariat has yet to issue a land-use permit for the area near Medan Merdeka.[6] The groundbreaking ceremony for Phase 2 was finally held on 24 March 2019 and advanced works began in June 2019 near the future Monas station.[7]

Site works for contract CP201 were originally planned to begin in March 2020. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, it was pushed back three months, to June 2020.[8] Site works for contract CP203 began in September 2021.[9] Site works for CP202 began in August 2022, after multiple delays in securing a bidder.[10]

Funding

The Phase 1 was funded through soft loans by Japan Bank for International Cooperation, which now has merged to Japan International Cooperation Agency. The loan tenor is 30 years and a grace period of 10 years. The first payment is made 10 years after signing the agreement. Payments last up to 30 years afterward with an interest rate of 0.25% per annum.[11]

Meanwhile, phase II is funded by a loan with a similar scheme by JICA but with a tenor of 40 years. The first payment is made 10 years after signing the agreement. The interest charged is 0.1% on the first stage of payment. This funding also includes part of the funding for phase I due to budget shortfalls, one of which is used to implement updated government regulations on preventing the impact of earthquakes. The debt payment burden is divided into 49% by the Jakarta Provincial Government and 51% by the Directorate General of Railways.[12]

Network

Route

Jakarta MRT train departing from ASEAN station and approaching Blok M station

The North–South line connects the Lebak Bulus region in South Jakarta with Ancol in North Jakarta. For now, only the 15.7 km (9.8 mi) section between Lebak Bulus Station and Bundaran Hotel Indonesia Station is operational. This line serves at least 13 stations[a] with seven elevated stations and six underground stations.[b] The elevated structure stretches for approximately 10 km (6.2 mi) from Lebak Bulus Station to ASEAN Station. The underground line stretches for approximately 6 km (3.7 mi) from Senayan Station to Bundaran HI Station. The transition between elevated and underground lines is located between ASEAN Station and Senayan Station. This line is planned to intersect with the East–West Line at Thamrin Station.[13]

Stations

The stations on the north–south line are generally uniformly designed. With the exception of Block M station, all stations have two tracks.[14]

The stations also have a number of supporting facilities, such as free WiFi and disabled-friendly toilets. In the concourse area, there are ATMs and various retail kiosks. In addition, there is also a nursing room and a prayer room.[15][16] Each station is equipped with a flood barrier, so it is ensured that all stations on the north-south line are flood-free.[17]

It is also planned that each station will be connected to a transit-oriented development area. One of them is the Dukuh Atas Station, which is connected to the KRL Commuterline and Soekarno–Hatta Airport Rail Link through the Dukuh Atas TOD. In addition, there are transit-oriented areas at Istora Senayan Station, Blok M, ASEAN, Fatmawati, and Lebak Bulus. The development of the TODs can take the form of building public facilities and housing around the station, as well as improving access to other modes of transportation.[18][19]

List of stations

RegionNumber Station NameTransfers/NotesElevation
Phase 2B (planned)
North JakartaM22Ancol Ancol (planned)Underground
M21Mangga Dua Kampung Bandan (planned)

Mangga Dua (planned)

Phase 2A (under construction, operational by 2029)
West JakartaM20KotaFuture Phase 2A terminus

Jakarta Kota (under construction)

Kota (under construction)

Underground
M19Glodok Glodok (under construction)
M18Mangga Besar Mangga Besar (under construction)
Central JakartaM17Sawah Besar Sawah Besar (under construction)
M16Harmoni Harmoni (under construction)
Phase 2A (under construction, operational by 2027)
Central JakartaM15Monas Monas (under construction)Underground
M14

TB25

Thamrin Planned interchange station to

Kebon Sirih (under construction)

Phase 1
Central JakartaM13Bundaran HIPhase 1 terminus

Bundaran HI Astra

Underground
M12Dukuh Atas BNI Sudirman

BNI City

Dukuh Atas

Dukuh Atas

Galunggung

M11Setiabudi Astra
M10Bendungan Hilir
M09Istora Mandiri Polda Metro Jaya
M08Senayan Mastercard Bundaran Senayan
South JakartaM07ASEAN[20]Initially named 'Sisingamangaraja'

Masjid Agung

ASEAN

Kejaksaan Agung

CSW 1

Elevated
M06Blok M BCA Blok M

Blok M Bus Terminal (via short walk)

M05Blok A
M04Haji Nawi
M03Cipete Raya
M02Fatmawati Indomaret Planned interchange station to
M01Lebak Bulus GrabTerminal station

Lebak Bulus

Lebak Bulus Bus Terminal (via short walk)

Rolling stock

Jakarta MRT set 11 departing from Haji Nawi station

The North–South line of the Jakarta MRT uses a fleet made by the Nippon Sharyo consortium from Japan which and known as "Ratangga".[21][22] The fleet consists of 16 trains, each with six carriages. Each carriage has four doors on either side, except for the first and last carriages which have driver's cabins. Work on building the trains started in 2015 and they began to be delivered to Indonesia in 2018.[23][24] The trains began to fully operate in conjunction with the inauguration of the line on March 24, 2019.

Incidents

  • On November 3, 2017, an MRT line barrier fell. The incident occurred at around 22.00 at the intersection between Jalan Panglima Polim and Jalan Wijaya II. This incident resulted in a motorcyclist being injured and hitting a car. This incident was caused by an unbalanced crane when lifting a parapet wall. The parapet concrete that was lifted then fell from the construction site on the flyover. It was found out after the investigation, the contractor did not follow the appropriate lifting method with the crane arm being too long and the lack of supervision from the supervisor. In addition, the lack of traffic security at the time of the incident was the cause of the victims. The Corporate Secretary of PT MRT Jakarta, Tubagus Hikmatullah said that traffic security has been carried out on some roads. However, the concrete barrier fell outside the safe area of traffic restrictions because it was first caught by the crane before it actually fell onto the road.[25][26]
  • On May 30, 2024, an iron beam held by tower crane machine from construction project of the new building of Kejaksaan Agung RI (English: Attorney General's Office of Indonesia) fell onto the tracks when a trainset was passing near Blok M station, causing fire sparks and power outage of the trainset.[27] The service of the entire North–South Line was temporarily halted to evacuate the iron beam and check the condition of tracks and signaling. No human victims were reported and all passengers of each operating trainset were evacuated to the nearest station. The investigation reported that the crane machine suddenly lost power and lost grip of the beam due to electromagnetic induction caused by the trainset passing nearby, thus the beam was pulled onto the tracks by electromagnetic force.[28] PT Hutama Karya (Corp) which was responsible for the construction project apologised for the accident and agreed with PT MRT Jakarta to increase safe area of the crane to at least 8 meters from the MRT area, up from previously-agreed 6 meters. The North–South Line returned back to normal service the next day.

Footnotes

References