List of foreign-language films nominated for Academy Awards

This article lists all the foreign language films which have been nominated for or won Academy Awards in any category, not just the International Feature Film category (known before the 2019 awards as Best Foreign Language Film) itself. The Academy Awards, popularly known as the Oscars, are among the world's oldest and most prestigious film prizes.[1] They were first handed out on May 16, 1929 by the U.S.-based Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, and have been given annually ever since.[2] Even though a separate prize has existed for foreign language films since the 1956 Academy Awards, such films continue to be eligible for Academy Awards in other categories, including Best Picture, provided that they have been commercially released in Los Angeles County, California and that they comply with the special rules governing those categories.[3] The French comedy À Nous la Liberté (1931) was the first foreign language film to be nominated for an Academy Award (Best Art Direction); the German-language Swiss drama Marie-Louise (1944) was the first to actually win one (Best Original Screenplay).

Although a Los Angeles theatrical release is not required for eligibility for the Best International Feature Film Award itself, it is a prerequisite for consideration for Academy Awards in other categories. In the past, this had enabled some foreign language films to receive nominations over multiple years, the most recent case being that of the Italian comedy-drama Amarcord (1973). Because such films were still unreleased in Los Angeles when they were submitted to the Academy, they could only be nominated in the Foreign Language Film category. However, upon their Los Angeles release, they became eligible for other Academy Awards, and often ended up receiving nominations in various categories one year after their initial Foreign Language Film nomination. Presently, such nominations over multiple years are no longer possible since the current rules of the Academy unambiguously state that: "Films nominated for the Best International Feature Film Award shall not be eligible for Academy Awards consideration in any category in any subsequent Awards year." This restriction, however, does not apply to submitted films that were not selected as nominees.[3] The Brazilian film City of God (2002) was thus able to receive four Academy Award nominations for the 2003 Academy Awards, even though it had failed to garner a Foreign Language Film nomination as Brazil's official submission for the 2002 Academy Awards.[4]

Background

Sophia Loren (here in 1991) was the first ever actress to win an Academy Award for a foreign language performance, for her work in Two Women (1960)

Foreign films are not to be confused with foreign language films. A foreign film is a motion picture produced outside the United States, regardless of the language used in its dialogue track. A foreign language film, on the other hand, is a predominantly non-English speaking motion picture, regardless of where it was produced. Although the overwhelming majority of foreign language films are foreign, this is not always the case: in recent years, for instance, several non-English speaking American films such as The Passion of the Christ (2004), Letters from Iwo Jima (2006) or Minari (2020) have been nominated for Academy Awards (American films have never been eligible for the Best International Feature Film Award, even if none of the dialogue is in English). Such films are included in this list. On the other hand, foreign films where the majority of the dialogue is in English — such as the Indo-British co-production of Gandhi (1982) — are not taken into account. The article also includes films such as the Japanese anime Spirited Away (2001) that were initially released in their native country in a foreign language but were nominated by the Academy for the English-dubbed version under which they were shown in Los Angeles. The films are grouped by award category, and are arranged chronologically within each category. The years are listed as per Academy convention, and generally correspond to the year of film release; the ceremonies are always held the following year. The winning films are in bold and in light blue background; the presence of an Oscar statuette indicates the official recipient of the award.

Best Picture

The Best Picture category has existed since the creation of the Academy Awards. Its name has changed several times over the years. When Grand Illusion (1937) was nominated, the name of the category was Outstanding Production; the Best Picture designation has been continuously used since the 1962 Academy Awards. Individual producers have been officially nominated for this award since the 1951 Academy Awards. Previously, the nominations went to the production companies instead.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1938
(11th)
Grand IllusionLa Grande IllusionRéalisation d'art cinématographique
(production company)
FranceFrench
(some parts in German, English & Russian)
[A]
1969
(42nd)
ZZJacques Perrin
Ahmed Rachedi
France
Algeria
French[5]
1972
(45th)
The EmigrantsUtvandrarnaBengt Forslund SwedenSwedish[6]
1973
(46th)
Cries and WhispersViskningar och ropIngmar Bergman SwedenSwedish[7]
1995
(68th)
The Postman (Il Postino)Il postinoMario Cecchi Gori
Vittorio Cecchi Gori
Gaetano Daniele
ItalyItalian
(some parts in Spanish)
[9]
1998
(71st)
Life Is BeautifulLa vita è bellaElda Ferri
Gianluigi Braschi
ItalyItalian
(some parts in German & English)
[5][10]
2000
(73rd)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden DragonWòhǔ Cánglóng
(pinyin)
臥虎藏龍
(traditional Chinese)
卧虎藏龙
(simplified Chinese)
Bill Kong
Hsu Li-kong
Ang Lee
Taiwan
China
Hong Kong
United States
Mandarin[5]
2006
(79th)
BabelBabelAlejandro González Iñárritu
Jon Kilik
Steve Golin
United States
Mexico
France
English, Arabic, Spanish, Japanese, Japanese Sign language, Berber languages[11]
Letters from Iwo JimaLetters from Iwo JimaClint Eastwood
Steven Spielberg
Robert Lorenz
United StatesJapanese (some parts in English)[11]
2012
(85th)
AmourAmourMargaret Menegoz
Stefan Arndt
Veit Heiduschka
Michael Katz
Austria
France
Germany
French[5]
2018
(91st)
RomaRomaGabriela Rodríguez
Alfonso Cuarón
Mexico
United States
Spanish, Mixtec[5]
2019
(92nd)
ParasiteGisaengchung
기생충

(Korean)
Kwak Sin-ae
Bong Joon-ho
South KoreaKorean[5]
2020
(93rd)
MinariMinariChristina Oh United StatesKorean (some parts in English)[11]
2021
(94th)
Drive My CarDoraibu mai kā
ドライブ・マイ・カー
(Japanese)
Teruhisa Yamamoto JapanJapanese
(some parts in English, Korean Sign Language, German, Mandarin, Tagalog, Indonesian, and Korean)
[5]
2022
(95th)
All Quiet on the Western FrontIm Westen nichts Neues
(German)
Malte Grunert Germany
United States
German
(some parts in French)
[5]
2023
(96th)
Anatomy of a FallAnatomie d'une chute
(French)
Marie-Ange Luciani
David Thion
FranceFrench, English
(some parts in German)
Past LivesPast LivesDavid Hinojosa
Christine Vachon
Pamela Koffler
United States
South Korea
Korean, English[11]
The Zone of InterestThe Zone of InterestJames Wilson United Kingdom
Poland
United States
German
(some parts in Polish and Yiddish)

Acting awards

Documentary Feature

The Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature category has existed since 1942.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1942
(15th)
Moscow Strikes BackРазгром немецких войск под Москвой, Razgrom Nemetskikh Voysk Pod MoskvoyCentral Studio of Newsreels
(production company)
Soviet UnionRussian
(nominated for its English-dubbed version)
1951
(24th)
Kon-TikiKon TikiOlle Nordemar (producer) Norway
Sweden
Norwegian
1955
(28th)
CrèvecoeurCrèvecoeurJacques Dupont (director & writer) FranceFrench
1956
(29th)
The Silent WorldLe monde du silenceJacques-Yves Cousteau, Louis Malle (director & writer) France
Italy
French
Where Mountains FloatHvor bjergene sejlerBjarne Henning-Jensen (director & writer) DenmarkDanish, Greenlandic
1957
(30th)
ToreroToreroManuel Barbachano Ponce MexicoSpanish, English
1959
(32nd)
Serengeti Shall Not DieSerengeti darf nicht sterbenBernhard Grzimek (director & writer) West GermanyGerman
1961
(34th)
Sky Above and Mud BeneathLe ciel et la boueArthur Cohn, René Lafuite France
Liechtenstein
French
The Grand OlympicsLa grande olimpiadeRomolo Marcellini ItalyItalian
1962
(35th)
Alvorada - Brazil's Changing FaceAlvoradaHugo Niebeling West GermanyGerman
1963
(36th)
The Link and the ChainLe maillon et la chaînePaul de Roubaix FranceFrench
1964
(37th)
World Without Sun Le monde sans soleil Jacques-Yves Cousteau France
Italy
French
The Human DutchAllemanBert Haanstra NetherlandsDutch
Over There, 1914-18 14-18Jean Aurel FranceFrench
1965
(38th)
To Die in MadridMourir à MadridFrédéric Rossif FranceFrench, English (some parts)
1966
(39th)
Le volcan interdit Le volcan interdit Haroun Tazieff FranceFrench
1967
(40th)
The Anderson PlatoonLa section AndersonPierre Schoendoerffer FranceFrench
1969
(42nd)
The Olympics in MexicoOlimpiada en MéxicoAlberto Isaac MexicoSpanish
1970
(43rd)
Chariots of the GodsErinnerungen an die ZukunftHarald Reinl West GermanyGerman
1971
(44th)
The Sorrow and the PityLe chagrin et la pitié Marcel Ophüls France
Switzerland
West Germany
French, German (some parts), English (some parts)
1972
(45th)
Instinct for SurvivalBij de beesten af Bert Haanstra NetherlandsDutch
1973
(46th)
Battle of Berlin Schlacht um BerlinBengt von zur Mühlen West GermanyGerman
1974
(47th)
The 81st BlowHa-Makah Hashmonim V'EchadJacques Ehrlich, David Bergman, Haim Gouri IsraelYiddish, Hebrew
1978
(51st)
The Lovers' WindLe vent des amoureuxAlbert Lamorisse France
Iran
French
1980
(53rd)
The Yellow Star: The Persecution of the Jews in Europe 1933–45Der gelbe SternBengt von zur Mühlen, Arthur Cohn West Germany
Liechtenstein
German, English, Hebrew
1985
(58th)
The Mothers of Plaza de MayoLas madres de la Plaza de MayoSusana Blaustein Muñoz, Lourdes Portillo ArgentinaSpanish
1986
(59th)
Chile: When Will It End?Chile: Hasta Cuando?David Bradbury Australia
United States
Spanish, English (some parts)
1988
(61st)
Hôtel Terminus: The Life and Times of Klaus BarbieHôtel TerminusMarcel Ophüls France
West Germany
United States
French, German, Spanish, English
1993
(66th)
Children of Fate: Life and Death in a Sicilian Family Children of Fate: Life and Death in a Sicilian Family Susan Todd, Andrew Young United StatesItalian, English (some parts)
1999
(72nd)
Buena Vista Social Club Buena Vista Social Club Wim Wenders, Ulrich Felsberg Germany
Cuba
France
United Kingdom
United States
Spanish, English (some parts)
2001
(74th)
Children UndergroundChildren UndergroundEdet Belzberg United StatesRomanian
PromisesPromisesJustine Shapiro, B.Z. Goldberg, Carlos Bolado United StatesArabic, Hebrew, English (some parts)
2002
(75th)
Winged MigrationLe Peuple MigrateurJacques Perrin
(director & writer)
France
Italy
Germany
Spain
Switzerland
French
2003
(76th)
Cuban RaftersBalserosCarles Bosch, Josep Maria Domènech SpainSpanish
2004
(77th)
Born into BrothelsBorn Into Brothels: Calcutta's Red Light KidsRoss Kauffman, Zana Briski United StatesBengali, English
The Story of the Weeping CamelDie Geschichte vom weinenden KamelLuigi Falorni, Byambasuren Davaa Mongolia
Germany
Mongolian
2005
(78th)
March of the PenguinsLa marche de l'empereurLuc Jacquet, Yves Darondeau FranceFrench, English (some parts)
2006
(79th)
Iraq in FragmentsIraq in FragmentsJames Longley, John Sinno United StatesKurdish, Arabic
2007
(80th)
War DanceWar DanceAndrea Nix, Sean Fine United StatesAcholi, English (some parts)
2008
(81st)
The Betrayal - NerakhoonThe Betrayal - NerakhoonEllen Kuras, Thavisouk Phrasavath United StatesLao, English
2009
(82nd)
Burma VJ: Reporting from a Closed CountryBurma VJ: Reporter i et lukket land Anders Østergaard, Lise Lense-Møller Denmark
Sweden
Norway
United Kingdom
United States
Germany
Netherlands
Israel
Spain
Belgium
Canada
Burmese, English
Which Way HomeWhich Way HomeRebecca Cammisa United StatesSpanish, English
2010
(83rd)
Waste LandWaste LandRebecca Cammisa Brazil
United Kingdom
Portuguese, English
2011
(84th)
Pina BauschPinaWim Wenders, Gian-Piero Ringel Germany
France
United Kingdom
German, French, English, Spanish, Croatian, Italian, Portuguese, Russian, Korean
2012
(85th)
5 Broken Camerasكاميرات محطمةEmad Burnat
(director, producer & cinematographer)
Guy Davidi
(director, producer, writer & editor)
Palestine
Israel
France
Arabic
Hebrew
The GatekeepersThe GatekeepersMoreh, Estelle Fialon, Philippa Kowarsky Israel
France
Hebrew
English
2013
(86th)
The Act of KillingJagalJoshua Oppenheimer
(director)
Signe Byrge Sørensen
(producer)
Denmark
Norway
United Kingdom
Indonesian
The Squareal midanJehane Noujaim
(director & cinematographer)
Karim Amer
(producer)
Egypt
United States
Arabic
(some parts in English)
2014
(87th)
The Salt of the EarthLe Salt de le EarthWim Wenders
(director, producer & writer)
Juliano Ribeiro Salgado
(director, writer & cinematographer)
David Rosier
(producer & writer)
France
Brazil
Italy
French
Portuguese
(some parts in English)
VirungaVirungaOrlando von Einsiedel, Joanna Natasegara Democratic Republic of the Congo
United Kingdom
French
Swahili
(English)
2015
(88th)
Cartel LandTierra de CartelesMatthew Heineman
(director & producer)
Tom Yellin
(producer)
Mexico
United States
Spanish
(some parts in English)
The Look of SilenceSenyapJoshua Oppenheimer
(director)
Signe Byrge Sørensen
(producer)
Denmark
Indonesia
Finland
Norway
United Kingdom
Israel
France
United States
Germany
Netherlands
Indonesian
Winter on Fire: Ukraine's Fight for FreedomЗима у вогні: Боротьба України за свободуEvgeny Afineevsky
(director & producer)
Den Tolmor
(producer)
Ukraine
United Kingdom
United States
Ukrainian
Russian
(some parts in English)
2016
(89th)
Fire at SeaFuocoammareGianfranco Rosi
(director & producer)
Donatella Palermo
(producer)
ItalyItalian
2017
(90th)
Faces PlacesVisages VillagesAgnès Varda
(director)
JR
(director)
Rosalie Varda
(producer)
FranceFrench
2018
(91st)
Of Fathers and SonsKinder des KalifatsTalal Derki
(director)
Ansgar Frerich
(producer)
Eva Kemme
(producer)
Tobias N. Siebert
(producer)
GermanyArabic
2019
(92nd)
The CaveغارFeras Fayyad
(director)
Kirstine Barfod
(producer)
Sigrid Dyekjær
(producer)
Syria
Denmark
Arabic
English
The Edge of DemocracyDemocracia em VertigemPetra Costa
(director)
Joanna Natasegara
(producer)
Shane Boris
(producer)
Tiago Pavan
(producer)
BrazilPortuguese
English
For Samaإلى سماءWaad Al-Kateab
(director and producer)
Edward Watts
(director)
United Kingdom
United States
Syria
Arabic
HoneylandМедена земјаLjubomir Stefanov
(director)
Tamara Kotevska
(director)
Atanas Georgiev
(producer)
North MacedoniaMacedonian
Turkish
Bosnian
2020
(93rd)
CollectiveColectivAlexander Nanau
(director and producer)
Bianca Oana
(producer)
Romania
Luxembourg
Romanian
The Mole AgentEl agente topoMaite Alberdi
(director)
Marcela Santibañez
(producer)
Chile
United States
Germany
Netherlands
Spain
Spanish
2021
(94th)
Ascension登楼叹Jessica Kingdon
(director and producer)
Kira Simon-Kennedy
(producer)
Nathan Truesdell
(producer)
United StatesMandarin
English
FleeFlugtJonas Poher Rasmussen
(director)
Monica Hellström
(producer)
Signe Byrge Sørensen
(producer)
Denmark
United States
United Kingdom
France
Sweden
Norway
Danish
Writing with FireWriting with FireSushmit Ghosh
(director and producer)
Rintu Thomas
(director and producer)
IndiaHindi
2022
(95th)
A House Made of SplintersБудинок зі скалокSimon Lereng Wilmont
(director and producer)
Monica Hellström
(director and producer)
Denmark
Ukraine
Sweden
Russian
Ukrainian
All That BreathesAll That BreathesShaunak Sen
(director and producer)
Aman Mann
(producer)
Teddy Leifer
(producer)
India
United States
United Kingdom
Hindi
2023
(96th)
The Eternal MemoryLa memoria infinitaMaite Alberdi
(director and producer)
Juan de Dios Larraín
(producer)
Pablo Larraín
(producer)
Rocio Jadue
(producer)
ChileSpanish
Four Daughtersبنات ألفةKaouther Ben Hania
(director)
Nadim Cheikhrouha
(producer)
France
Germany
Tunisia
Saudi Arabia
Arabic
To Kill a TigerTo Kill a TigerNisha Pahuja
(director and producer)
Cornelia Principe
(producer)
David Oppenheim
(producer)
CanadaHindi
20 Days in Mariupol20 днів у МаріуполіMstyslav Chernov
(director and producer)
Michelle Mizner
(producer)
Raney Aronson-Rath
(producer)
UkraineUkrainian
English
Russian

Animated Feature Film

The Animated Feature Film category has existed since the 2001 Academy Awards. The intended recipient(s) of this award must be designated by those responsible for the production of the film. Agreement on the designated recipient(s) has to be settled prior to the film's submission to the Academy. Unlike other Academy Awards, the Best Animated Feature Film Award therefore does not always go to the same crew member. However, the person(s) to whom it is given must always be "the key creative individual most clearly responsible for the overall achievement or a two-person team with shared and equal directing credit".[12]

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
2002
(75th)
Spirited AwaySen to Chihiro no kamikakushi
千と千尋の神隠し
Hayao Miyazaki
(director & writer)
JapanJapanese
(nominated for its English-dubbed version)
2003
(76th)
The Triplets of BellevilleLes Triplettes de BellevilleSylvain Chomet
(director & writer)
France
Belgium
Canada
United Kingdom
French
2005
(78th)
Howl's Moving CastleHauru no ugoku shiro
ハウルの動く城
Hayao Miyazaki
(director, writer & executive producer)
JapanJapanese
(nominated for its English-dubbed version)
2007
(80th)
PersepolisPersépolisMarjane Satrapi
Vincent Paronnaud
(codirectors & cowriters)
France
Iran
French
(some parts in English, Persian & German)
[13]
2010
(83rd)
The IllusionistL'IllusionnisteSylvain Chomet
(director & writer)
FranceFrench
(some parts in English and Gaelic)
2011
(84th)
A Cat in ParisUne vie de chatAlain Gaignol
Jean-Loup Felicioli
(writer & codirectors)
France
Belgium
Netherlands
Switzerland
French
Chico and RitaChico y RitaFernando Trueba
Javier Mariscal
(writer & codirectors)
Spain
United Kingdom
Spanish
(some parts in English)
2013
(86th)
Ernest & CelestineErnest et CélestineBenjamin Renner
Didier Brunner
(writer & producer)
France
Belgium
French
The Wind RisesKaze tachinu
風立ちぬ
Hayao Miyazaki
(director & writer)
Toshio Suzuki
(producer)
JapanJapanese
2014
(87th)
The Tale of the Princess KaguyaKaguya-hime no Monogatari
かぐや姫の物語
Isao Takahata
Yoshiaki Nishimura
(director & producer)
JapanJapanese
2015
(88th)
Boy and the WorldO Menino e o MundoAlê Abreu
(director)
BrazilBrazilian Portuguese
When Marnie Was ThereOmoide no Mānī
思い出のマーニー
Hiromasa Yonebayashi
Yoshiaki Nishimura
(director & producer)
JapanJapanese
2016
(89th)
My Life as a CourgetteMa vie de CourgetteClaude Barras
Max Karli
(director & producer)
France
Switzerland
French
The Red TurtleLa Tortue Rouge
レッドタートル ある島の物語
Michaël Dudok de Wit
Toshio Suzuki
(director & producer)
France
Belgium
Japan
No dialogue
2018
(91st)
MiraiMirai no Mirai
未来のミライ
Mamoru Hosoda
Yuichiro Saito
(director & producer)
JapanJapanese
2019
(92nd)
I Lost My BodyJ'ai perdu mon corpsJérémy Clapin
Marc du Pontavice
(director & producer)
FranceFrench
2021
(94th)
FleeFlugtJonas Poher Rasmussen
(director)
Monica Hellström
(producer)
Signe Byrge Sørensen
(producer)
United States
United Kingdom
France
Sweden
Norway
Denmark
Danish
2023
(96th)
The Boy and the HeronKimitachi wa Dō Ikiru ka
君たちはどう生きるか
Hayao Miyazaki
(director)
Toshio Suzuki
(producer)
JapanJapanese

Art Direction/Production Design

The Production Design category, formerly named Best Art Direction until 2012, has existed since the creation of the Academy Awards. Until 1939, only one award was given. From 1940 until 1966, two awards were given, one for black-and-white films, the other for color films. The two awards were briefly merged at the 1957 and 1958 Academy Awards, and were permanently combined once again in a single category starting 1967. All the foreign language films that were nominated for the Art Direction Award between 1940 and 1966 received their nomination in the Black-and-White category, with the exception of Juliet of the Spirits (1965), which was nominated in the Color category.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1932
(5th)
À Nous la LibertéÀ nous la libertéLazare Meerson FranceFrench[A]
1951
(24th)
La RondeLa Ronde D'Eaubonne FranceFrench[A]
1952
(25th)
RashomonRashômon
羅生門
Matsuyama
(art direction)
H. Motsumoto
(set decoration)
JapanJapanese[D]
1954
(27th)
Le PlaisirLe PlaisirMax Ophüls FranceFrench[A]
1956
(29th)
Seven SamuraiShichinin no samurai
七人の侍
Matsuyama
(nominated as Takashi Matsuyama)
JapanJapanese
1961
(34th)
La Dolce VitaLa dolce vitaPiero Gherardi ItalyItalian
(some parts in English, French & German)
1963
(36th)
Federico Fellini's 8½Piero Gherardi ItalyItalian
(some parts in English, French & German)
[5]
1966
(39th)
The Gospel According to St. MatthewIl Vangelo secondo MatteoLuigi Scaccianoce Italy
France
Italian
Juliet of the SpiritsGiulietta degli spiritiPiero Gherardi Italy
France
Germany (West)
Italy
Is Paris Burning?Paris brûle-t-il?Willy Holt
Marc Frederix
Pierre Guffroy
France
United States
French, German (some parts), English (some parts)
1968
(41st)
War and PeaceVoyna i mir
Война и мир
Mikhail Bogdanov
Gennady Myasnikov
(art direction)
G. Koshelev
V. Uvarov
(set decoration)
Soviet UnionRussian[5]
1980
(53rd)
Kagemusha (The Shadow Warrior)Kagemusha
影武者
Yoshirō Muraki JapanJapanese[14]
1982
(55th)
La TraviataLa TraviataFranco Zeffirelli
(art direction)
Gianni Quaranta
(set decoration)
Italy
France
Italian
1983
(56th)
Fanny and AlexanderFanny och AlexanderAnna Asp
Sweden
France
Germany (West)
Swedish
(some parts in German, Yiddish & English)
[5]
1985
(58th)
RanRan
Yoshirō Muraki
Shinobu Muraki
(art direction)
JapanJapanese[15]
1990
(63rd)
Cyrano de BergeracCyrano de BergeracEzio Frigerio
(art direction)
Jacques Rouxel
(set decoration)
FranceFrench[14]
2000
(73rd)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden DragonWòhǔ Cánglóng
(pinyin)
臥虎藏龍
(traditional Chinese)
卧虎藏龙
(simplified Chinese)
Tim Yip
Taiwan
China
Hong Kong
United States
Mandarin[5]
2001
(74th)
AmélieLe Fabuleux Destin d'Amélie PoulainAline Bonetto
(art direction)
Marie-Laure Valla
(set decoration)
France
Germany
French[14]
2004
(77th)
A Very Long EngagementUn long dimanche de fiançaillesAline Bonetto
(art direction)
France
United States
French
(some parts in German)
2006
(79th)
Pan's LabyrinthEl laberinto del faunoEugenio Caballero
(art direction)
Pilar Revuelta
(set decoration)
Spain
Mexico
Spanish[14]
2018
(91st)
RomaRomaEugenio Caballero
(art direction)
Bárbara Enríquez
(set decoration)
Mexico
United States
Spanish, Mixtec[5]
2019
(92nd)
Parasite기생충Lee Ha-Joon
(production design)
Cho Won-woo
(set decoration)
South KoreaKorean[5]
2022
(95th)
All Quiet on the Western FrontIm Westen nichts Neues(German)Christian M. Goldbeck
(production design)
Ernestine Hipper
(set decoration)
Germany
United States
German
(some parts in French)

Cinematography

The Cinematography category has existed since the creation of the Academy Awards. Until 1938, only one award was given. From 1939 until 1966, two awards were given, one for black-and-white films, the other for color films. The two awards were briefly merged at the 1957 Academy Awards, and were permanently combined once again in a single category starting 1967. However, since foreign language films were not nominated for the Cinematography Award prior to the 1966 Academy Awards, they were unaffected by the splits and mergers that took place in this category.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1966
(39th)
Is Paris Burning?Paris brûle-t-il?Marcel Grignon France
United States
French, German (some parts), English (some parts)
1973
(46th)
Cries and WhispersViskningar och ropSven Nykvist
SwedenSwedish
1982
(55th)
Das BootDas BootJost Vacano Germany (West)German
(some parts in French & English)
1983
(56th)
Fanny and AlexanderFanny och AlexanderSven Nykvist
Sweden
France
Germany (West)
Swedish
(some parts in German, Yiddish & English)
[5]
1985
(58th)
RanRan
Takao Saito
Masaharu Ueda
Asakazu Nakai
JapanJapanese[15]
1993
(66th)
Farewell My ConcubineBàwáng Bié Jī
(pinyin)
霸王別姬
(traditional Chinese)
霸王别姬
(simplified Chinese)
Gu Changwei China
Hong Kong
Mandarin[14]
1994
(67th)
RedTrois Couleurs: RougePiotr Sobocinski France
Switzerland
Poland
French
1995
(68th)
Shanghai TriadYáo a yáo, yáo dào wàipó qiáo
(pinyin)
摇啊摇,摇到外婆橋
(traditional Chinese)
摇啊摇,摇到外婆桥
(simplified Chinese)
Lü Yue ChinaMandarin
2000
(73rd)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden DragonWòhǔ Cánglóng
(pinyin)
臥虎藏龍
(traditional Chinese)
卧虎藏龙
(simplified Chinese)
Peter Pau
Taiwan
China
Hong Kong
United States
Mandarin[5]
MalènaMalenaLajos Koltai ItalyItalian
(some parts in Sicilian, English & Latin)
2001
(74th)
AmélieLe Fabuleux Destin d'Amélie PoulainBruno Delbonnel France
Germany
French[14]
2003
(76th)
City of GodCidade de DeusCésar Charlone Brazil
France
United States
Brazilian Portuguese
2004
(77th)
House of Flying DaggersShí miàn mái fú
(pinyin)
十面埋伏
(Chinese)
Zhao Xiaoding China
Hong Kong
Mandarin
The Passion of the ChristThe Passion of the ChristCaleb Deschanel United StatesAramaic
(some parts in Latin & Hebrew)
[16]
A Very Long EngagementUn long dimanche de fiançaillesBruno Delbonnel France
United States
French
(some parts in German)
2006
(79th)
Pan's LabyrinthEl laberinto del faunoGuillermo Navarro Spain
Mexico
Spanish[14]
2007
(80th)
The Diving Bell and the ButterflyLe Scaphandre et le PapillonJanusz Kamiński France
United States
French[17]
2009
(82nd)
The White RibbonDas weiße BandChristian Berger GermanyGerman
2013
(86th)
The GrandmasterJat Doi Zung Si
(pinyin)
一代宗師
(Chinese)
Philippe Le Sourd Hong Kong
China
Mandarin
Cantonese
Japanese
2014
(87th)
IdaIdaŁukasz Żal
Ryszard Lenczewski
Poland
Denmark
Polish
2018
(91st)
Cold WarZimna wojnaŁukasz Żal PolandPolish[14]
Never Look AwayWerk ohne AutorCaleb Deschanel GermanyGerman[14]
RomaRomaAlfonso Cuarón MexicoSpanish, Mixtec[5]
2022
(95th)
All Quiet on the Western FrontIm Westen nichts Neues(German)James Friend
Germany
United States
German
(some parts in French)
Bardo, False Chronicle of a Handful of TruthsBardo, falsa crónica de unas cuantas verdadesDarius Khondji MexicoSpanish
(some parts in English)
2023
(96th)
El CondeEl CondeEdward Lachman ChileSpanish, English, French

Costume Design

The Costume Design category has existed since the 1948 Academy Awards. Until 1966, two awards were given, one for black-and-white films, the other for color films. The two awards were briefly merged at the 1957 and 1958 Academy Awards, and were permanently combined once again in a single category starting 1967. All the foreign language films that were nominated for the Costume Design Award between 1948 and 1966 received their nomination in the Black-and-White category, with the exception of Gate of Hell (1953) and Juliet of the Spirits (1965), which were nominated in the Color category.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1954
(27th)
The Earrings of Madame de...Madame de...Georges Annenkov
Rosine Delamare
FranceFrench[A]
Gate of HellJigokumon
地獄門
Sanzo Wada
JapanJapanese[F]
1955
(28th)
UgetsuUgetsu monogatari
雨月物語
Tadaoto Kainosho JapanJapanese[A]
1956
(29th)
Seven SamuraiShichinin no samurai
七人の侍
Kohei Ezaki JapanJapanese
1960
(33rd)
Never on SundayPote tin KyriakiDenny Vachlioti Greece
United States
Greek
(some parts in English)
The Virgin SpringJungfrukällanMarik Vos SwedenSwedish
(some parts in German)
[5]
1961
(34th)
La Dolce VitaLa dolce vitaPiero Gherardi
ItalyItalian
(some parts in English, French & German)
YojimboYojimbo
用心棒
Yoshirō Muraki JapanJapanese
1963
(36th)
Federico Fellini's 8½81/2Piero Gherardi
ItalyItalian
(some parts in English, French & German)
[5]
The LeopardIl gattopardoPiero Tosi
ItalyItalian
1966
(39th)
The Gospel According to St. MatthewIl Vangelo secondo MatteoDanilo Donati Italy
France
Italian
The MandrakeThe MandrakeDanilo Donati Italy
France
Italian
Juliet of the SpiritsGiulietta degli spiritiPiero Gherardi Italy
France
Germany (West)
Italian
1973
(46th)
Cries and WhispersViskningar och ropMarik Vos SwedenSwedish
LudwigLudwigPiero Tosi Italy
France
Germany (West)
Italian
(some parts in German & French)
1975
(48th)
The Magic FluteTrollflöjtenHenny Noremark
Karin Erskine
SwedenSwedish[18]
1976
(49th)
Fellini's CasanovaIl Casanova di Federico FelliniDanilo Donati Italy
United States
Italian
(Some parts in French, German, English, Czech, Latin & Hungarian)
1979
(52nd)
La Cage aux FollesLa Cage aux follesPiero Tosi
Ambra Danon
FranceFrench
1982
(55th)
La TraviataLa TraviataPiero Tosi Italy
France
Italian
1983
(56th)
Fanny and AlexanderFanny och AlexanderMarik Vos
Sweden
France
Germany (West)
Swedish
(some parts in German, Yiddish & English)
[5]
The Return of Martin GuerreLe Retour de Martin GuerreAnne-Marie Marchand FranceFrench
1985
(58th)
RanRan
Emi Wada
JapanJapanese[15]
1986
(59th)
OtelloOtelloAnna Anni
Maurizio Millenotti
ItalyItalian
1990
(63rd)
Cyrano de BergeracCyrano de BergeracFranca Squarciapino
FranceFrench[14]
1991
(64th)
Madame BovaryMadame BovaryCorinne Jorry FranceFrench
1994
(67th)
Queen MargotLa Reine MargotMoidele Bickel FranceFrench
(some parts in Italian)
2000
(73rd)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden DragonWòhǔ Cánglóng
(pinyin)
臥虎藏龍
(traditional Chinese)
卧虎藏龙
(simplified Chinese)
Timmy Yip Taiwan
China
Hong Kong
United States
Mandarin[5]
2006
(79th)
Curse of the Golden FlowerMǎnchéng Jìndài Huángjīnjiǎ
(pinyin)
滿城盡帶黃金甲
(traditional Chinese)
满城尽带黄金甲
(simplified Chinese)
Yee Chung-Man China
Hong Kong
Mandarin[19]
2007
(80th)
La Vie en roseLa MômeMarit Allen France
United Kingdom
Czech Republic
French
(some parts in English)
[20]
2009
(82nd)
Coco Before ChanelCoco avant ChanelCatherine Leterrier FranceFrench
[21]
2010
(83rd)
I Am LoveIo sono l'amoreAntonella Cannarozzi ItalyItalian
[22]
2013
(86th)
The GrandmasterJat Doi Zung Si
(pinyin)
一代宗師
(Chinese)
William Chang Hong Kong
China
Mandarin
Cantonese
Japanese
2020
(93rd)
PinocchioPinocchioMassimo Cantini Parrini Italy
France
United Kingdom
Italian

Directing

The Directing category has existed since the creation of the Academy Awards. Lina Wertmüller's nomination for Seven Beauties (1976) made her the first-ever woman to be nominated for the Directing Award and the only one ever nominated for a foreign language film.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipientCountry of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1960
(33rd)
Never on SundayPote tin KyriakiJules Dassin Greece
United States
Greek
(some parts in English)
1961
(34th)
La Dolce VitaLa dolce vitaFederico Fellini ItalyItalian
(some parts in English, French & German)
1962
(35th)
Divorce Italian StyleDivorzio all'italianaPietro Germi ItalyItalian
1963
(36th)
Federico Fellini's 8½Federico Fellini ItalyItalian
(some parts in English, French & German)
[5]
1965
(38th)
Woman in the DunesSuna no onna
砂の女
Hiroshi Teshigahara JapanJapanese[6]
1966
(39th)
A Man and a WomanUn homme et une femmeClaude Lelouch FranceFrench[5]
1968
(41st)
The Battle of AlgiersLa battaglia di Algeri
(Italian)
La Bataille d'Alger
(French)
Gillo Pontecorvo Italy
Algeria
French
(some parts in Arabic, Italian & English)
[23]
1969
(42nd)
ZZ Costa-Gavras France
Algeria
French[5]
1970
(43rd)
Fellini SatyriconSatyriconFederico Fellini Italy
France
Italian
(some parts in Latin)
[24]
1972
(45th)
The EmigrantsUtvandrarnaJan Troell SwedenSwedish[6]
1973
(46th)
Cries and WhispersViskningar och ropIngmar Bergman SwedenSwedish
1974
(47th)
Day for NightLa Nuit américaineFrançois Truffaut France
Italy
French
(some parts in English)
[25]
1975
(48th)
AmarcordAmarcordFederico Fellini ItalyItalian
(some parts in Romagnolo)
[25]
1976
(49th)
Face to FaceAnsikte mot ansikteIngmar Bergman SwedenSwedish
Seven BeautiesPasqualino SettebellezzeLina Wertmüller ItalyItalian[14]
1979
(52nd)
La Cage aux FollesLa Cage aux follesÉdouard Molinaro FranceFrench
1982
(55th)
Das BootDas BootWolfgang Petersen Germany (West)German
(some parts in French & English)
1983
(56th)
Fanny and AlexanderFanny och AlexanderIngmar Bergman Sweden
France
Germany (West)
Swedish
(some parts in German, Yiddish & English)
[5]
1985
(58th)
RanRan
Akira Kurosawa JapanJapanese[15]
1987
(60th)
My Life as a DogMitt liv som hundLasse Hallström SwedenSwedish
1994
(67th)
RedTrois Couleurs: RougeKrzysztof Kieślowski France
Switzerland
Poland
French
1995
(68th)
Il Postino: The PostmanIl postinoMichael Radford ItalyItalian
(some parts in Spanish)
1998
(71st)
Life Is BeautifulLa vita è bellaRoberto Benigni ItalyItalian
(some parts in German & English)
[10]
2000
(73rd)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden DragonWòhǔ Cánglóng
(pinyin)
臥虎藏龍
(traditional Chinese)
卧虎藏龙
(simplified Chinese)
Ang Lee Taiwan
China
Hong Kong
United States
Mandarin[5]
2002
(75th)
Talk to HerHable con ellaPedro Almodóvar SpainSpanish
2003
(76th)
City of GodCidade de DeusFernando Meirelles Brazil
France
United States
Brazilian Portuguese
2006
(79th)
Letters from Iwo JimaLetters from Iwo Jima
(English)
Iô-Jima kara no tegami
硫黄島からの手紙
(Japanese)
Clint Eastwood United StatesJapanese
(some parts in English)
[11]
BabelBabelAlejandro González Iñárritu United States
Mexico
France
English, Arabic, Spanish, Japanese, Japanese Sign language, Berber languages[11]
2007
(80th)
The Diving Bell and the ButterflyLe Scaphandre et le PapillonJulian Schnabel France
United States
French[17]
2012
(85th)
AmourAmourMichael Haneke Austria
France
Germany
French
2018
(91st)
Cold WarZimna wojnaPaweł Pawlikowski PolandPolish
RomaRomaAlfonso Cuarón MexicoSpanish
Mixtec
[5]
2019
(92nd)
Parasite기생충Bong Joon-ho South KoreaKorean[5]
2020
(93rd)
Minari미나리Lee Isaac Chung United StatesKorean
(some parts in English)
Another RoundDruk
(Danish)
En runda till
(Swedish)
Thomas Vinterberg Denmark
Netherlands
Sweden
Danish[5]
2021
(94th)
Drive My CarDoraibu mai kā
ドライブ・マイ・カー
(Japanese)
Ryusuke Hamaguchi JapanJapanese
(some parts in English, Korean Sign Language, German, Mandarin, Tagalog, Indonesian, and Korean)
[5]
2023
(96th)
Anatomy of a FallAnatomie d'une chute
(French)
Justine Triet FranceFrench, English
(some parts in German)
The Zone of InterestThe Zone of InterestJonathan Glazer United States
United Kingdom
Poland
German
(some parts in Polish and Yiddish)

Film Editing

The Film Editing category has existed since the 1934 Academy Awards.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipientCountry of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1969
(42nd)
ZZFrançoise Bonnot
France
Algeria
French[5]
1982
(55th)
Das BootDas BootHannes Nikel Germany (West)German
(some parts in French & English)
1998
(71st)
Life Is BeautifulLa vita è bellaSimona Paggi ItalyItalian
(some parts in German & English)
[10]
2000
(73rd)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden DragonWòhǔ Cánglóng
(pinyin)
臥虎藏龍
(traditional Chinese)
卧虎藏龙
(simplified Chinese)
Tim Squyres Taiwan
China
Hong Kong
United States
Mandarin[5]
2003
(76th)
City of GodCidade de DeusDaniel Rezende Brazil
France
United States
Brazilian Portuguese
2006
(79th)
BabelBabelDouglas Crise
Stephen Mirrione
United States
Mexico
France
English, Arabic, Spanish, Japanese, Japanese Sign language, Berber languages
2007
(80th)
The Diving Bell and the ButterflyLe Scaphandre et le PapillonJuliette Welfling France
United States
French[17]
2019
(92nd)
Parasite기생충Yang Jin-mo South KoreaKorean[5]
2023
(96th)
Anatomy of a FallAnatomie d'une chute
(French)
Laurent Sénéchal FranceFrench, English
(some parts in German)

International Feature Film

Makeup

The Makeup category has existed since the 1981 Academy Awards. No award was handed out at the 1983 Academy Awards.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1982
(55th)
Quest for FireLa Guerre du feuMichèle Burke
Sarah Monzani
France
Canada
Special prehistoric languages created by Anthony Burgess (combined with body language and gestures created by Desmond Morris)
1990
(63rd)
Cyrano de BergeracCyrano de BergeracMichèle Burke
Jean-Pierre Eychenne
FranceFrench[14]
2004
(77th)
The Passion of the ChristThe Passion of the ChristKeith Vanderlaan
Christien Tinsley
United StatesAramaic
(some parts in Latin & Hebrew)
[16]
The Sea InsideMar adentroJo Allen
Manuel García
Spain
France
Italy
Spanish
(some parts in Catalan & Galician)
[26]
2006
(79th)
ApocalyptoApocalyptoAldo Signoretti
Vittorio Sodano
United StatesYucatec Maya[27]
Pan's LabyrinthEl laberinto del faunoDavid Martí
Montse Ribé
Spain
Mexico
Spanish[14]
2007
(80th)
La Vie en roseLa MômeDidier Lavergne
Jan Archibald
France
United Kingdom
Czech Republic
French
(some parts in English)
[20]
2009
(82nd)
Il DivoIl DivoAldo Signoretti
Vittorio Sodano
Italy
France
Italian[28]
2015
(88th)
The Hundred-Year-Old Man Who Climbed Out of the Window and DisappearedHundraåringen som klev ut genom fönstret och försvannLove Larson
Eva von Bahr
SwedenSwedish
(some parts in English, Russian, German, French and Spanish)
[28]
2016
(89th)
A Man Called OveEn man som heter OveLove Larson
Eva von Bahr
SwedenSwedish[14]
2018
(91st)
BorderGränsGöran Lundström
Pamela Goldammer
SwedenSwedish
2020
(93rd)
PinocchioPinocchioDalia Colli
Mark Coulier
Francesco Pegoretti
Italy
France
United Kingdom
Italian
2022
(95th)
All Quiet on the Western FrontIm Westen nichts Neues(German)Heike Merker
Linda Eisenhamerová
Germany
United States
German
(some parts in French)
2023
(96th)
Society of the SnowLa sociedad de la nieveAna López-Puigcerver
David Martí
Montse Ribé
Spain
United States
Spanish

Music (Scoring)

The Music (Scoring) category.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1961
(34th)
KhovanshchinaKhovanshchina
Хованщина
Dimitri Shostakovich
(Scoring of a Musical Picture)
Soviet UnionRussian
1963
(36th)
Sundays and CybeleLes Dimanches de Ville d'AvrayMaurice Jarre
(Scoring of Music — adaptation or treatment)
FranceFrench
1965
(38th)
The Umbrellas of CherbourgLes Parapluies de CherbourgMichel Legrand
Jacques Demy
(Music Score — substantially original)
FranceFrench
The Umbrellas of CherbourgLes Parapluies de CherbourgMichel Legrand
(Scoring of Music — adaptation or treatment)
FranceFrench
1966
(39th)
The Gospel According to St. MatthewIl Vangelo secondo MatteoLuis Bacalov
(Scoring of Music — adaptation or treatment)
Italy
France
Italian
1968
(41st)
The Young Girls of RochefortLes Demoiselles de RochefortMichel Legrand
(Music and adaptation score)
Jacques Demy
(Lyrics)(Score of a Musical Picture-original or adaptation)
FranceFrench
(some parts in English)
1970
(43rd)
SunflowerI girasoliHenry Mancini
(Original Score)
Italy
France
Italian
(some parts in English)
1971
(44th)
TchaikovskyChaykovskiy
Чайковский
Dimitri Tiomkin
(Adaptation and Original Song Score)
Soviet UnionRussian
1995
(68th)
Il Postino: The PostmanIl postinoLuis Bacalov
(Original Dramatic Score)
ItalyItalian
(some parts in Spanish)
1998
(71st)
Life Is BeautifulLa vita è bellaNicola Piovani
(Original Dramatic Score)
ItalyItalian
(some parts in German & English)
[10]
1999
(72nd)
The Red ViolinLe Violon rougeJohn Corigliano
(Original Score)
Canada
Italy
Multilingual
(English, French, German, Italian & Mandarin)
2000
(73rd)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden DragonWòhǔ Cánglóng
(pinyin)
臥虎藏龍
(traditional Chinese)
卧虎藏龙
(simplified Chinese)
Tan Dun
(Original Score)
Taiwan
China
Hong Kong
United States
Mandarin[5]
MalènaMalenaEnnio Morricone
(Original Score)
ItalyItalian
(some parts in Sicilian, English & Latin)
2004
(77th)
The Passion of the ChristThe Passion of the ChristJohn Debney
(Original Score)
United StatesAramaic
(some parts in Latin & Hebrew)
[16]
2006
(79th)
BabelBabelGustavo Santaolalla United States
Mexico
France
English, Arabic, Spanish, Japanese, Japanese Sign language, Berber languages[16]
Pan's LabyrinthEl laberinto del faunoJavier Navarrete
(Original Score)
Spain
Mexico
Spanish[14]
2007
(80th)
The Kite RunnerThe Kite RunnerAlberto Iglesias
(Original Score)
United StatesDari
(some parts in English, Pashtu, Urdu & Russian)
2020
(93rd)
Minari미나리Emile Mosseri
(Original Score)
United StatesKorean
(some parts in English)
2021
(94th)
Parallel MothersMadres paralelasAlberto Iglesias
(Original Score)
SpainSpanish
2022
(95th)
All Quiet on the Western FrontIm Westen nichts Neues(German)Volker Bertelmann
(Original Score)
Germany
United States
German
(some parts in French)

Music (Best Original Song)

The Music (Best Original Song) category has existed since the 1934 Academy Awards. Its name was changed from Song to Original Song starting 1975 onwards. The designation Song — Original for the Picture had previously been used between 1968 and 1972. This list includes all nominated non-English language songs, regardless of their respective original film's primary language.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleSongAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1960
(33rd)
Never on SundayPote tin Kyriaki"Ta paidia tou Peiraia"Manos Hatzidakis
(Music & Lyric)
Greece
United States
Greek
(some parts in English)
1965
(38th)
The Umbrellas of CherbourgLes Parapluies de Cherbourg"I Will Wait For You"Michel Legrand
(Music)
Jacques Demy
(Lyrics)
Norman Gimbel
(English Lyrics)
FranceFrench
2000
(73rd)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden DragonWòhǔ Cánglóng
(pinyin)
臥虎藏龍
(traditional Chinese)
卧虎藏龙
(simplified Chinese)
"A Love Before Time"Jorge Calandrelli
Tan Dun
(Music)
James Schamus
(Lyric)
Taiwan
China
Hong Kong
United States
Mandarin
2003
(76th)
The Triplets of BellevilleLes Triplettes de Belleville"Belleville Rendez-vous"Benoît Charest
(Music)
Sylvain Chomet
(Lyric)
France
Belgium
Canada
United Kingdom
French
2004
(77th)
The Motorcycle DiariesDiarios de motocicleta"Al otro lado del río"Jorge Drexler
(Music & Lyric)
Argentina
United States
Chile
Peru
Brazil
UK
Germany
France
Spanish
(some parts in Quechua)
The Chorus (Les Choristes)Les Choristes"Look To Your Path (Vois Sur Ton Chemin)"Bruno Coulais
(Music)
Christophe Barratier
(Lyric)
France
Switzerland
Germany
French
2008
(81st)
Slumdog MillionaireSlumdog Millionaire"Jai Ho"A. R. Rahman
(Music)
Gulzar
(Lyric)
United Kingdom
United States
Hindi
"O Saya"A. R. Rahman
(Music & Lyric)
M.I.A.
(Music & Lyric)
2009
(82nd)
Paris 36Faubourg 36"Loin de Paname"Reinhardt Wagner
(Music)
Frank Thomas
(Lyric)
France
Germany
Czech Republic
French
2012

(85th)

Life of PiLife of Pi"Pi's Lullaby"Mychael Danna
(music)
Bombay Jayashri
(lyrics)
Taiwan
United Kingdom
United States
India
France
Canada
Tamil
2020
(93rd)
The Life AheadLa vita davanti a sé"Io sì (Seen)"Diane Warren
(Music & Lyric)
Laura Pausini
(Lyric)
ItalyItalian
2021
(94th)
EncantoEncanto"Dos Oruguitas"Lin-Manuel Miranda
(Music & Lyric)
United StatesSpanish
2022
(95th)
RRRRRR"Naatu Naatu"M.M. Keeravani
(Music)
Chandrabose

(Lyric)
IndiaTelugu
2023
(96th)
Killers of the Flower MoonKillers of the Flower Moon"Wahzhazhe (A Song for My People)"George Scott
(Music & Lyric)
United StatesOsage

Sound Mixing

The Sound Mixing category existed from 1930 through 2019, after which it and the Sound Editing category were combined into a single award for Best Sound.[29]

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1982
(55th)
Das BootDas BootMilan Bor
Trevor Pyke
Mike Le Mare
Germany (West)German
(some parts in French & English)
2001
(74th)
AmélieLe Fabuleux Destin d'Amélie PoulainVincent Arnardi
Guillaume Leriche
Jean Umansky
France
Germany
French
2006
(79th)
ApocalyptoApocalyptoKevin O'Connell
Greg P. Russell
Fernando Cámara
United StatesMayan
2018
(91st)
RomaRomaSkip Lievsay
Craig Henighan
José Antonio García
MexicoSpanish, Mixtec[5]
2022
(95th)
All Quiet on the Western FrontIm Westen nichts Neues(German)Viktor Prasil
Frank Kruse
Markus Stemler
Lars Ginzel
Stefan Korte (Best Sound)
Germany
United States
German
(some parts in French)
2023
(96th)
The Zone of InterestThe Zone of InterestJohnnie Burn and Tarn Willers United States
United Kingdom
Poland
German
(some parts in Polish and Yiddish)

Sound Editing

The Sound Editing category existed from 1963 through 2019, after which it and the Sound Mixing category were combined into a single award for Best Sound.[29]

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1982
(55th)
Das BootDas BootMike Le Mare Germany (West)German
(some parts in French & English)
2006
(79th)
ApocalyptoApocalyptoKami Asgar
Sean McCormack
United StatesMayan
Letters from Iwo JimaLetters from Iwo JimaBub Asman
Alan Robert Murray
United StatesJapanese
(some parts in English)
2018
(91st)
RomaRomaSkip Lievsay
Sergio Diaz
MexicoSpanish, Mixtec[5]

Visual Effects

The Visual Effects category has existed since 1928.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1971
(44th)
When Dinosaurs Ruled the EarthWhen Dinosaurs Ruled the EarthJim Danforth
Roger Dicken
United KingdomAboriginal
(some parts in English)
2022
(95th)
All Quiet on the Western FrontIm Westen nichts NeuesFrank Petzold
Viktor Muller
Markus Frank
Kamil Jafar
Germany
United States
German
(some parts in French)
2023
(96th)
Godzilla Minus OneGojira Mainasu Wan
ゴジラ-1.0
Takashi Yamazaki
Kiyoko Shibuya
Masaki Takahashi
Tatsuji Nojima
JapanJapanese

Writing (Adapted Screenplay)

The Adapted Screenplay category has existed since the creation of the awards.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1949
(22nd)
The Bicycle ThiefLadri di bicicletteCesare Zavattini ItalyItalian
1951
(24th)
La RondeLa RondeJacques Natanson
Max Ophüls
FranceFrench
1954
(27th)
Forbidden GamesJeux interdits François Boyer FranceFrench
1963
(36th)
Sundays and CybeleLes Dimanches de Ville d'AvraySerge Bourguignon
Bernard Eschassériaux
FranceFrench
1969
(42nd)
ZZ Costa-Gavras
Jorge Semprún
France
Algeria
French[5]
1971
(44th)
The ConformistIl conformistaBernardo Bertolucci Italy
France
Germany (West)
Italian
(Some parts in French & Latin)
The Garden of the Finzi ContinisIl giardino dei Finzi-ContiniVittorio Bonicelli
Ugo Pirro
Italy
Germany (West)
Italian
1972
(45th)
The EmigrantsUtvandrarnaBengt Forslund
Jan Troell
SwedenSwedish
1975
(48th)
Scent of a WomanProfumo di donnaRuggero Maccari
Dino Risi
ItalyItalian
1976
(49th)
Fellini's CasanovaIl Casanova di Federico FelliniFederico Fellini
Bernardino Zapponi
Italy
United States
Italian
(Some parts in French, German, English, Czech, Latin & Hungarian)
1977
(50th)
That Obscure Object of DesireCet obscur objet du désir
(French)
Ese oscuro objeto del deseo
(Spanish)
Luis Buñuel
Jean-Claude Carrière
France
Spain
French
(Some parts in Spanish)
1979
(52nd)
La Cage aux FollesLa Cage aux follesMarcello Danon
Édouard Molinaro
Jean Poiret
Francis Veber
FranceFrench
1982
(55th)
Das BootDas BootWolfgang Petersen Germany (West)German
(some parts in French & English)
1987
(60th)
My Life as a DogMitt liv som hundBrasse Brännström
Per Berglund
Lasse Hallström
Reidar Jönsson
SwedenSwedish
1991
(64th)
Europa EuropaHitlerjunge SalomonAgnieszka Holland Germany
France
Poland
German
(some parts in Russian, Polish & Hebrew)
1995
(68th)
The Postman (Il Postino)Il postinoAnna Pavignano
Michael Radford
Furio Scarpelli
Giacomo Scarpelli
Massimo Troisi
ItalyItalian
(some parts in Spanish)
2000
(73rd)
Crouching Tiger, Hidden DragonWòhǔ Cánglóng
(pinyin)
臥虎藏龍
(traditional Chinese)
卧虎藏龙
(simplified Chinese)
James Schamus
Kuo Jung Tsai
Hui-Ling Wang
Taiwan
China
Hong Kong
United States
Mandarin[5]
2003
(76th)
City of GodCidade de DeusBráulio Mantovani Brazil
France
United States
Brazilian Portuguese
2004
(77th)
The Motorcycle DiariesDiarios de motocicletaJosé Rivera Argentina
United States
Chile
Peru
Brazil
UK
Germany
France
Spanish
(some parts in Quechua)
2007
(80th)
The Diving Bell and the ButterflyLe Scaphandre et le PapillonRonald Harwood France
United States
French
2021
(94th)
Drive My CarDoraibu mai kā
ドライブ・マイ・カー
(Japanese)
Ryusuke Hamaguchi
Takamasa Oe
JapanJapanese
(some parts in English, Korean Sign Language, German, Mandarin, Tagalog, Indonesian, and Korean)
[5]
2022
(95th)
All Quiet on the Western FrontIm Westen nichts Neues(German)Edward Berger
Lesley Paterson
Ian Stokell
Germany
United States
German
(some parts in French)
2023
(96th)
The Zone of InterestThe Zone of InterestJonathan Glazer United States
United Kingdom
Poland
German
(some parts in Polish and Yiddish)

Writing (Original Screenplay)

The Original Screenplay category has existed since 1940.

YearFilm title used in nominationOriginal titleAward recipient(s)Country of productionLanguage(s)Notes
1945
(18th)
Marie-LouiseMarie-LouiseRichard Schweizer SwitzerlandSwiss German
1946
(19th)
Open CityRoma, città apertaSergio Amidei
Federico Fellini
ItalyItalian
(Some parts in German) (In this year the category screenplay had both original and adapted screenplays).
Children of ParadiseLes Enfants du ParadisJacques Prévert FranceFrench
1947
(20th)
A Cage of NightingalesLa Cage aux RossignolsGeorges Chaperot
René Wheeler
FranceFrench
ShoeshineSciusciàSergio Amidei
Adolfo Franci
Cesare Giulio Viola
Cesare Zavattini
Roberto Rossellini
ItalyItalian[5]
1949
(22nd)
PaisàPaisàAlfred Hayes
Federico Fellini
Sergio Amidei
Marcello Pagliero
Roberto Rossellini
ItalyItalian
1950
(23rd)
Bitter RiceRiso amaroGiuseppe De Santis
Carlo Lizzani
ItalyItalian
1954
(27th)
Bread, Love and DreamsPane, amore e fantasiaEttore Maria Margadonna ItalyItalian
1955
(28th)
Mr. Hulot's HolidayLes Vacances de monsieur Hulot Jacques Tati
Henri Marquet
FranceFrench
The Sheep Has Five LegsLe mouton à cinq pattesJean Marsan
Henri Troyat
Jacques Perret
Henri Verneuil
Raoul Ploquin
FranceFrench
1956
(29th)
The Red BalloonLe Ballon rougeAlbert Lamorisse FranceFrench
La StradaLa stradaFederico Fellini
Tullio Pinelli
ItalyItalian[5]
Umberto D.Umberto D.Cesare Zavattini ItalyItalian
The Proud and the BeautifulLes orgueilleuxJean-Paul Sartre France
Mexico
French, Spanish
1957
(30th)
I VitelloniI vitelloniFederico Fellini
Ennio Flaiano
Tullio Pinelli
Italy
France
Italian
1959
(32nd)
The 400 BlowsLes Quatre Cents CoupsFrançois Truffaut
Marcel Moussy
FranceFrench
Wild StrawberriesSmultronställetIngmar Bergman SwedenSwedish
Latin
1960
(33rd)
Never on SundayPote tin KyriakiJules Dassin Greece
United States
Greek
(Some parts in English)
Hiroshima Mon AmourHiroshima mon amourMarguerite Duras France
Japan
French
Japanese
English
1961
(34th)
Ballad of a SoldierБаллада о солдатеValentin Yoshov
Grigori Chukhrai
Soviet UnionRussian
La Dolce VitaLa dolce vitaFederico Fellini
Ennio Flaiano
Tullio Pinelli
Brunello Rondi
Italy
France
Italian
English
French
German
General della RovereIl generale della RovereSergio Amidei
Diego Fabbri
Indro Montanelli
Italy
France
Italian
German
1962
(35th)
Divorce Italian StyleDivorzio all'italianaEnnio de Concini
Pietro Germi
Alfredo Giannetti
ItalyItalian
Last Year at MarienbadL'Année dernière à MarienbadAlain Robbe-Grillet FranceFrench
Through a Glass DarklySåsom i en spegelIngmar Bergman SwedenSwedish[5]
1963
(36th)
Federico Fellini
Ennio Flaiano
Tullio Pinelli
Brunello Rondi
ItalyItalian
English
French
German
[5]
The Four Days of NaplesLe quattro giornate di NapoliPasquale Festa Campanile
Massimo Franciosa
Nanni Loy
Vasco Pratolini
Carlo Bernari
ItalyItalian
1964
(37th)
The OrganizerI compagniAgenore Incrocci
Furio Scarpelli
Mario Monicelli
ItalyItalian
That Man From RioL'Homme de RioJean Paul Rappeneau
Ariane Mnouchkine
Daniel Boulanger
Philippe de Broca
France
Italy
French
1965
(38th)
Casanova 70Casanova '70Agenore Incrocci
Furio Scarpelli
Mario Monicelli
Tonino Guerra
Giorgio Salvioni
Suso Cecchi D'Amico
ItalyItalian
The Umbrellas of CherbourgLes Parapluies de CherbourgJacques Demy FranceFrench
1966
(39th)
A Man and a WomanUn homme et une femmeClaude Lelouch FranceFrench[5]
1967
(40th)
The War is OverLa guerre est finieJorge Semprún FranceFrench
1968
(41st)
The Battle of AlgiersLa battaglia di AlgeriFranco Solinas
Gillo Pontecorvo
Italy
Algeria
French
Arabic
1969
(42nd)
The DamnedLa caduta degli deiNicola Badalucco
Enrico Medioli
Luchino Visconti
Italy
Germany (West)
Italian
German
1970
(43rd)
My Night at Maud'sMa nuit chez MaudÉric Rohmer FranceFrench
1971
(44th)
Investigation of a Citizen Above SuspicionIndagine su un cittadino al di sopra di ogni sospettoElio Petri
Ugo Pirro
ItalyItalian[5]
1972
(45th)
The Discreet Charm of the BourgeoisieLe charme discret de la bourgeoisieLuis Buñuel
Jean-Claude Carrière
France
Italy
Spain
French
(Some parts in Spanish)
[5]
Murmur of the HeartLe souffle au coeurLouis Malle France
Italy
Germany (West)
French
1973
(46th)
Cries and WhispersViskningar och ropIngmar Bergman SwedenSwedish
1974
(47th)
Day for NightLa Nuit américaineFrançois Truffaut
Jean-Louis Richard
Suzanne Schiffman
France
Italy
French
(some parts in English)
[25]
1975
(48th)
AmarcordAmarcordFederico Fellini
Tonino Guerra
ItalyItalian
(some parts in Romagnolo)
[25]
And Now My LoveToute une vieClaude Lelouch
Pierre Uytterhoeven
France
Italy
French
(some parts in English)
1976
(49th)
Cousin, CousineCousin cousineJean-Charles Tacchella
Daniele Thompson
FranceFrench
Seven BeautiesPasqualino SettebellezzeLina Wertmüller ItalyItalian
(some parts in German)
1978
(51st)
Autumn SonataHöstsonatenIngmar Bergman France
Germany (West)
Sweden
Swedish
(some parts in English)
1980
(53rd)
Mon Oncle D'AmeriqueMon oncle d'AmériqueJean Gruault FranceFrench
1983
(56th)
Fanny and AlexanderFanny och AlexanderIngmar Bergman Sweden
France
Germany (West)
Swedish
(some parts in German, Yiddish & English)
[5]
1984
(57th)
El NorteEl NorteGregory Nava
Anna Thomas
United States
United Kingdom
Spanish
(some parts in Maya & English)
1985
(58th)
The Official StoryLa historia oficialAida Bortnik
Luis Puenzo
ArgentinaSpanish
(some parts in English)
[5]
1987
(60th)
Au Revoir Les Enfants (Goodbye, Children)Au revoir, les enfantsLouis Malle France
Germany (West)
French
(some parts in German & English)
1994
(67th)
RedTrois Couleurs: RougeKrzysztof Kieślowski
Krzysztof Piesiewicz
France
Switzerland
Poland
French
1998
(71st)
Life Is BeautifulLa vita è bellaRoberto Benigni
Vincenzo Cerami
ItalyItalian
(some parts in German & English)
[5]
2001
(74th)
AmélieLe Fabuleux Destin d'Amélie PoulainJean-Pierre Jeunet
Guillaume Laurant
France
Germany
French
2002
(75th)
Talk to HerHable con ellaPedro Almodóvar SpainSpanish
Y Tu Mamá TambiénY tu mamá tambiénAlfonso Cuarón
Carlos Cuarón
MexicoSpanish
2003
(76th)
The Barbarian InvasionsLes Invasions barbaresDenys Arcand Canada
France
French
(some parts in English)
[5]
2006
(79th)
Letters from Iwo JimaLetters from Iwo Jima
(English)
Iô-Jima kara no tegami
硫黄島からの手紙
(Japanese)
Paul Haggis
Iris Yamashita
United StatesJapanese
(some parts in English)
Pan's LabyrinthEl laberinto del faunoGuillermo del Toro Spain
Mexico
Spanish
BabelBabelGuillermo Arriaga United States
Mexico
France
English, Arabic, Spanish, Japanese, Japanese Sign language, Berber languages
2011
(84th)
A Separationجدایی نادر از سیمین
(Jodái-e Náder az Simin)
Asghar Farhadi IranPersian[5]
2012
(85th)
AmourAmourMichael Haneke Austria
France
Germany
French[5]
2018
(91st)
RomaRomaAlfonso Cuarón MexicoSpanish, Mixtec[5]
2019
(92nd)
Parasite기생충Bong Joon-ho
Han Jin-won
South KoreaKorean[5]
2020
(93rd)
Minari미나리Lee Isaac Chung United StatesKorean
(some parts in English)
2021
(94th)
The Worst Person in the WorldVerdens verste menneskeJoachim Trier
Eskil Vogt
NorwayNorwegian
2023
(96th)
Anatomy of a FallAnatomie d'une chuteArthur Harari
Justine Triet
FranceFrench, English, German
Past LivesPast livesCeline Song United States
South Korea
Korean, English

Notes

A1 2 3 4 5 6 : The Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film (now International Feature Film) had not been created yet when this film received its nomination.
B^ : Shoe-Shine (1946) won a Special Award the same year because "the high quality of this motion picture, brought to eloquent life in a country scarred by war, is proof to the world that the creative spirit can triumph over adversity".
C^ : The Bicycle Thief (1948) won a Special Foreign Language Film Award the same year.
D^ : Rashomon (1950) won an Honorary Foreign Language Film Award the previous year.
E^ : Forbidden Games (1952) won an Honorary Foreign Language Film Award two years earlier.
F^ : Gate of Hell (1953) won an Honorary Foreign Language Film Award the same year.

References

General