Liloan, officially the Municipality of Liloan (Cebuano: Lungsod sa Liloan; Tagalog: Bayan ng Liloan), is a 4th class municipality in the province of Southern Leyte, Philippines. According to the 2020 census, it has a population of 24,800 people.[3]
Liloan | |
|---|---|
| Municipality of Liloan | |
 Wawa Bridge | |
 Flag | |
| Etymology: Cebuano term lilo, meaning whirlpool | |
 Map of Southern Leyte with Liloan highlighted | |
OpenStreetMap  | |
.svg)  Liloan Location within the Philippines | |
| Coordinates: 10°09′41″N 125°07′49″E / 10.16139°N 125.13028°E | |
| Country | Philippines |
| Region | Eastern Visayas |
| Province | Southern Leyte |
| District | 2nd district |
| Barangays | 24 (see Barangays) |
| Government | |
| • Type | Sangguniang Bayan |
| • Mayor | Jonna C. Adan (PDPLBN) |
| • Vice Mayor | Shirlita Y. Chong (PDPLBN) |
| • Representative | Christopherson M. Yap |
| • Municipal Council | Members |
| • Electorate | 15,377 voters (2022) |
| Area | |
| • Total | 50.30 km2 (19.42 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 38 m (125 ft) |
| Highest elevation | 433 m (1,421 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 0 m (0 ft) |
| Population (2020 census)[3] | |
| • Total | 24,800 |
| • Density | 490/km2 (1,300/sq mi) |
| • Households | 5,353 |
| Economy | |
| • Income class | 4th municipal income class |
| • Poverty incidence | 30.83 |
| • Revenue | ₱ 90.53 million (2020) |
| • Assets | ₱ 483 million (2020) |
| • Expenditure | ₱ 83.5 million (2020) |
| • Liabilities | ₱ 141 million (2020) |
| Service provider | |
| • Electricity | Southern Leyte Electric Cooperative (SOLECO) |
| Time zone | UTC+8 (PST) |
| ZIP code | 6612 |
| PSGC | |
| IDD : area code | +63 (0)53 |
| Native languages | Boholano dialect Cebuano Tagalog |
Liloan's town center is located at the northern part of Panaon Island which is connected to the mainland of Leyte by a bridge (Wawa Bridge).
"Liloan" is derived from the local term lilo, meaning "whirlpool"[5]. Whirlpools can be seen at Panaon Strait, the navigable narrow waterway between the mainland and Panaon Island.
Geography
Barangays
Liloan is politically subdivided into 24 barangays. Each barangay consists of puroks and some have sitios.
- Amaga*
- Anilao
- Bahay
- Cagbungalon
- Cali-an
- Caligangan
- Catig/Caritas Village
- Candayuman
- Estela
- Fatima
- Gud-an
- Guintoylan
- Himay-angan*
- Ilag*
- Magaupas*
- Malangsa
- Pres. Quezon (Maugoc)
- Molopolo*
- Pandan
- Poblacion
- President Roxas (Nailong)*
- San Isidro
- San Roque
- Tabugon*
* -This indicates a mainland Barangay.
Climate
| Climate data for Liloan, Southern Leyte | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28 (82) | 28 (82) | 29 (84) | 31 (88) | 31 (88) | 31 (88) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 30 (86) | 29 (84) | 29 (84) | 28 (82) | 30 (85) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 23 (73) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 25 (77) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 24 (75) | 23 (73) | 24 (75) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 98 (3.9) | 82 (3.2) | 96 (3.8) | 71 (2.8) | 104 (4.1) | 129 (5.1) | 101 (4.0) | 94 (3.7) | 99 (3.9) | 135 (5.3) | 174 (6.9) | 143 (5.6) | 1,326 (52.3) |
| Average rainy days | 18.0 | 14.1 | 17.1 | 16.8 | 23.7 | 25.7 | 25.8 | 23.3 | 24.4 | 25.9 | 24.0 | 20.6 | 259.4 |
| Source: Meteoblue[6] | |||||||||||||
Demographics
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
|---|---|---|
| 1903 | 4,319 | — |
| 1918 | 11,496 | +6.74% |
| 1939 | 17,386 | +1.99% |
| 1948 | 19,233 | +1.13% |
| 1960 | 12,772 | −3.35% |
| 1970 | 13,882 | +0.84% |
| 1975 | 15,639 | +2.42% |
| 1980 | 16,923 | +1.59% |
| 1990 | 18,383 | +0.83% |
| 1995 | 17,160 | −1.28% |
| 2000 | 19,838 | +3.16% |
| 2007 | 22,203 | +1.57% |
| 2010 | 22,817 | +1.00% |
| 2015 | 23,981 | +0.95% |
| 2020 | 24,800 | +0.66% |
| Source: Philippine Statistics Authority [7][8][9][10] | ||
- The upsurge of the population of Barangay Fatima is due to the relocation of almost all residents of Malangza and Catig because of the frequent threats of landslides.
Economy
Poverty incidence of Liloan
10 20 30 40 50 2006 30.10 2009 39.33 2012 42.51 2015 44.43 2018 29.34 2021 30.83 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority[11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18] |
Tourism
- Bitoon Beach, 500 meters from the Wawa Bridge
- Molopolo Beach, at Brgy Molopolo
- Tagbak Marine Park (250 meters from Wawa Bridge)
- Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Cross (pilgrim site)
- Duwangan Beach
- Liloan Lighthouse
- Liloan Ferry Terminal
- Pres. Quezon (maugoc) Pook Adventure Park (adventure site)
- Ollie's Wall (Dive Site) at Gud-an
- Washing Machine Dive at Wawa channel
- Maga-upas Color (Busay) Water Falls at Brgy Magaupas
- Asug Cave (found a skeletal remains believe to be from a Javaman) at Brgy Nailong (Pres. Roxas) and Brgy Ilag.
- Puti na Bato AKA White Horse, a Rock Cliff formation with a printed shape of a white horse at Brgy Ilag
Transportation
Land
Philtranco serves Liloan from Pasay to Davao. Other major bus companies including DLTBCo, CUL Transportation, Ultrabus and Bachelor Express also serve Liloan from Maasin, Ormoc, Tacloban, and Calbayog.
Sea
Liloan Port or also known as Liloan Ferry Terminal is a roro port that serves a local point from Manila and Davao, as well as a local point from Lipata Port, also connects to the Pan-Philippine Highway also called Maharlika Highway AH26 that originates from Laoag to its southern terminus Zamboanga City. FastCat is one of the primary shipping line that serves to and from Lipata Port, Surigao City.[19][20] Other major shipping line including Santa Clara Shipping Corporation and Starlite Ferries also serves Liloan from Lipata.[21]
See also
- Liloan, Cebu - a municipality in Cebu
- Liloan - a barangay in Santander, Cebu
References
External links
- Liloan Profile at PhilAtlas.com
- Official Website of Liloan
- Philippine Standard Geographic Code
- Philippine Census Information
- Local Governance Performance Management System Archived May 30, 2012, at the Wayback Machine