Leigh (UK Parliament constituency)

Leigh was a constituency[n 1] in Greater Manchester represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament.

Leigh
Former County constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Leigh in Greater Manchester
Outline map
Location of Greater Manchester within England
CountyGreater Manchester
Electorate77,001 (December 2010)[1]
Major settlementsLeigh, Astley, Tyldesley, Lowton, Golborne
18852024
SeatsOne
Created fromSouth West Lancashire
Replaced byLeigh and Atherton

From 2019 to 2024, Leigh was held by James Grundy of the Conservative Party. Before this, the seat was represented by Andy Burnham of the Labour Party, who served as the MP from 2001, and Shadow Home Secretary in Jeremy Corbyn's Shadow Cabinet until October 2016.[n 2] Burnham stood down following his victory at the 2017 Greater Manchester mayoral election, and was succeeded by the Labour and Cooperative Party's Jo Platt who was MP from 2017 to 2019. Burnham, who was re-elected as Mayor of Greater Manchester in 2021 with an increased majority, still resides in the Leigh constituency.

The constituency was abolished as a result of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies. With the addition of the town of Atherton, it will be reformed as Leigh and Atherton, to be first contested in the 2024 general election.[2]

Constituency profile

Leigh in Lancashire, boundaries used 1974-83
Map of boundaries 2010-2024

Leigh was a marginal seat in the south of the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan and on the border with Warrington, with virtually all wards held by the Labour Party at local level, although also containing the more Conservative-inclined area of Lowton East. In line with the wider borough of Wigan it voted by a majority to Leave the European Union in the 2016 referendum, but has slightly lower levels of deprivation than the town of Wigan itself,[3] and is mostly made of skilled working-class families in residential areas, with some light industry, all factors in the swing towards the Conservatives in 2019. Leigh, Tyldesley and Golborne are former mill and mining towns undergoing urban regeneration. Pennington Flash in between Lowton and Leigh is an important local nature reserve and area of natural regeneration in a former mining area.

Boundaries

Following the review of parliamentary representation in Greater Manchester in 2009, the Boundary Commission for England recommended alterations to constituencies in the Wigan area. The electoral wards used in the altered Leigh constituency were:

History

The constituency was created in the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 as a result of the South West Lancashire constituency being divided into eight single member seats. Between 1922 and December 2019, candidates belonging to the Labour Party had continuously served the seat, which for the political party made it one of their longest held constituencies. One recent Labour incumbent was Andy Burnham, Shadow Home Secretary from September 2015 to October 2016.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[4]Party
1885Caleb WrightLiberal
1895C. P. ScottLiberal
1906Sir John BrunnerLiberal
January 1910Peter RaffanLiberal
1922Henry TwistLabour
1923John TinkerLabour
1945Harold BoardmanLabour
1979Lawrence CunliffeLabour
2001Andy BurnhamLabour
2017Jo PlattLabour Co-op
2019James GrundyConservative
2024constituency abolished

Elections

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Leigh[5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeJames Grundy 21,266 45.3 +9.5
Labour Co-opJo Platt19,30141.1―15.1
Brexit PartyJames Melly3,1616.7New
Liberal DemocratsMark Clayton2,2524.8+2.8
IndependentAnn O'Bern5511.2New
UKIPLeon Peters4480.9―5.0
Majority1,9654.2N/A
Turnout46,97960.9―0.6
Conservative gain from LabourSwing+12.3

The 2019 result saw the largest 2017 majority for a party overturned in the country.[6] It also saw the largest fall in the UKIP vote share.[6]

General election 2017: Leigh[7][8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJo Platt 26,347 56.2 +2.3
ConservativeJames Grundy16,79335.8+13.2
UKIPMark Bradley2,7835.9―13.8
Liberal DemocratsRichard Kilpatrick9512.0―0.5
Majority9,55420.4―10.1
Turnout46,87461.5+4.1
Labour holdSwing―5.4
General election 2015: Leigh[9][10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAndy Burnham 24,312 53.9 +5.9
ConservativeLouisa Townson10,21622.6+1.7
UKIPLes Leggett8,90319.7+16.2
Liberal DemocratsBill Winlow1,1502.5―15.7
TUSCStephen Hall5421.2New
Majority14,09631.3+4.2
Turnout45,12359.4−2.6
Labour holdSwing+2.0
General election 2010: Leigh[11][12]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAndy Burnham 21,295 48.0 ―15.3
ConservativeShazia Awan9,28420.9+3.2
Liberal DemocratsChris Blackburn8,04918.2―2.1
BNPGary Chadwick2,7246.1New
UKIPMary Lavelle1,5353.5New
IndependentNorman Bradbury9882.2New
IndependentTerry Dainty3200.7New
ChristianRyan Hessell1370.3New
Majority12,01127.1-20.2
Turnout44,33262.0+10.7
Labour holdSwing―4.9

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Leigh[13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAndy Burnham 23,097 63.3 ―1.2
ConservativeLaurance Wedderburn5,82516.0―2.2
Liberal DemocratsDave Crowther4,96213.6+0.8
Community ActionIan Franzen2,1856.0New
Legalise CannabisThomas Hampson4151.1New
Majority17,27247.3+1.0
Turnout36,48450.3+0.6
Labour holdSwing+0.5
General election 2001: Leigh[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourAndy Burnham 22,783 64.5 ―4.4
ConservativeAndrew Oxley6,42118.2+2.6
Liberal DemocratsRay Atkins4,52412.8+1.6
Socialist LabourWilliam Kelly8202.3New
UKIPChris Best7502.1New
Majority16,36246.3―7.0
Turnout35,29849.7―16.0
Labour holdSwing―3.5

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Leigh[15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Co-opLawrence Cunliffe 31,652 68.9 +7.6
ConservativeEdward Young7,15615.6―9.9
Liberal DemocratsPeter Hough5,16311.2―1.4
ReferendumRoy Constable1,9494.2New
Majority24,49653.3+17.5
Turnout45,92065.7―9.3
Labour holdSwing+8.8
General election 1992: Leigh[16][17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourLawrence Cunliffe 32,225 61.3 +2.7
ConservativeJoseph Egerton13,39825.5―0.8
Liberal DemocratsRobert Bleakley6,62112.6―2.5
Natural LawAdrian Tayler3200.6New
Majority18,82735.8+3.5
Turnout52,56475.0+0.9
Labour holdSwing+1.7

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Leigh[18][19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourLawrence Cunliffe 30,064 58.6 +7.4
ConservativeLouis Brown13,45826.3-0.5
SDPSteven Jones7,74315.1-6.2
Majority16,60632.3+7.7
Turnout51,26574.1+1.9
Labour holdSwing
General election 1983: Leigh[20][21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourLawrence Cunliffe 25,477 51.2 -2.9
ConservativePaul Johnstone13,16326.8-9.7
SDPDavid Eccles10,46821.3New
Majority12,31424.6+7.0
Turnout49,10872.2-4.7
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: Leigh[22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourLawrence Cunliffe 27,736 54.1 -2.1
ConservativeDavid Lawrence Shaw18,71336.5+10.7
LiberalMichael Godwin4,7969.4-8.6
Majority9,02317.6-12.8
Turnout51,24576.9+3.0
Labour holdSwing
General election October 1974: Leigh[23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarold Boardman 27,036 56.2 +5.2
ConservativeMaureen Williams12,40125.8+1.2
LiberalRoy D. Pemberton8,64018.0-6.4
Majority14,63530.4+4.0
Turnout48,07773.9-6.1
Labour holdSwing+2.0
General election February 1974: Leigh[24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarold Boardman 26,310 51.0 -7.2
ConservativeWilliam Legge12,66324.6-8.9
LiberalRoy D. Pemberton12,59424.4New
Majority13,64726.4-1.3
Turnout51,56780.0+9.0
Labour holdSwing
General election 1970: Leigh[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarold Boardman 26,625 58.2 -10.5
ConservativeJames Peter McGuire15,31433.5+2.2
RatepayersJoseph Knowles3,7768.3New
Majority11,31127.7-9.6
Turnout45,71571.0-3.3
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1966: Leigh[26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarold Boardman 29,552 68.7 +1.2
ConservativeRobert R Hipkiss13,49031.3-1.2
Majority16,06237.4+2.4
Turnout43,04274.3-3.3
Labour holdSwing
General election 1964: Leigh[27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarold Boardman 30,102 67.5 +2.3
ConservativeNeville Montague B Brown14,47832.5-2.3
Majority15,62435.0+4.6
Turnout44,58077.6-4.8
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1959: Leigh[28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarold Boardman 31,672 65.2 +2.8
ConservativeWilliam Cameron16,89734.8-2.6
Majority14,77530.4+5.6
Turnout48,56982.4-17.6
Labour holdSwing
General election 1955: Leigh[29]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarold Boardman 30,098 62.4 -1.0
ConservativeJohn Bryan Leck18,14237.6+1.0
Majority11,95624.8-2.0
Turnout48,24080.0-6.0
Labour holdSwing
General election 1951: Leigh[30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarold Boardman 33,881 63.4 -0.1
ConservativeHenry Donald Moore19,58536.6+0.1
Majority14,29626.8-0.2
Turnout53,46686.0-1.4
Labour holdSwing
General election 1950: Leigh[31]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarold Boardman 34,320 63.5 -6.3
ConservativeJohn W Whiteley19,72036.5+6.3
Majority14,60027.0-12.6
Turnout54,04087.4+6.4
Labour holdSwing

Election in the 1940s

General election 1945: Leigh[32]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHarold Boardman 32,447 69.8 N/A
ConservativeEric Heriot Hill14,02930.2N/A
Majority18,41839.6N/A
Turnout46,47681.0N/A
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1930s

General election 1935: Leigh
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJoe Tinker Unopposed N/A N/A
Labour holdSwingN/A
General election 1931: Leigh
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJoe Tinker23,96552.32
ConservativePeter Eckersley21,83747.68
Majority2,1284.64
Turnout45,80287.38
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1920s

General election 1929: Leigh[33]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJoe Tinker 25,635 57.0 +5.5
UnionistClaude Herbert Grundy10,94224.3−24.2
LiberalThomas Hardy8,43518.7New
Majority14,69332.7+29.7
Turnout45,01288.3+0.1
Registered electors50,982
Labour holdSwing+14.9
General election 1924: Leigh[33]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJoe Tinker 17,262 51.5 +8.5
UnionistEdwin Owen16,24748.5+21.8
Majority1,0153.0−9.7
Turnout33,50988.2+1.7
Registered electors38,010
Labour holdSwing−6.7
General election 1923: Leigh [33]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourJoe Tinker 13,989 43.0 −2.0
LiberalRobert Burrows9,85430.3+9.2
UnionistHerbert Metcalfe (magistrate)8,66426.7−7.2
Majority4,13512.7+1.6
Turnout32,50786.5−3.4
Registered electors37,597
Labour holdSwing−5.6
General election 1922: Leigh [33]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourHenry Twist 15,006 45.0 −1.4
UnionistHerbert Metcalfe11,27933.9New
LiberalJoseph Ashworth7,01221.1−32.5
Majority3,72711.1N/A
Turnout33,29789.9+23.0
Registered electors37,050
Labour gain from LiberalSwing+15.6

Elections in the 1910s

General election 1918: Leigh[33]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalPeter Raffan 12,892 53.6 −1.6
LabourRichard Owen Jones11,14646.4New
Majority1,7467.2−3.2
Turnout24,03866.9−20.0
Registered electors35,912
Liberal holdSwing−1.6

General Election 1914–15

Another General Election was required to take place before the end of 1915. The political parties had been making preparations for an election to take place and by the July 1914, the following candidates had been selected:

General election December 1910: Leigh[34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalPeter Raffan 6,790 55.2 +15.0
ConservativeWilliam Thomas Oversby5,50744.8+9.7
Majority1,28310.4+5.3
Turnout12,29786.9-6.7
Registered electors14,150
Liberal holdSwing+2.6
Greenall
General election January 1910: Leigh[34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalPeter Raffan 5,325 40.2 −17.9
ConservativeF Cuthbert Smith4,64635.1−6.8
LabourThomas Greenall3,26824.7New
Majority6795.1−11.1
Turnout13,23993.6+1.3
Registered electors14,150
Liberal holdSwing−5.6

Elections in the 1900s

Brunner
General election 1906: Leigh[34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalJohn Brunner 7,175 58.1 +7.5
ConservativeDonald MacMaster5,16941.9−7.5
Majority2,00616.2+15.0
Turnout12,34492.3+5.3
Registered electors13,380
Liberal holdSwing+7.5
General election 1900: Leigh[34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalC. P. Scott 5,239 50.6 −2.9
ConservativeWilliam Walter Augustine Fitzgerald5,11949.4+2.9
Majority1201.2−5.8
Turnout10,35887.0−2.0
Registered electors11,907
Liberal holdSwing−2.9

Elections in the 1890s

Scott
General election 1895: Leigh [34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalC. P. Scott 5,130 53.5 -1.6
ConservativeWilliam Walter Augustine Fitzgerald4,45346.5+1.6
Majority6777.0-3.2
Turnout9,58389.0-1.4
Registered electors10,763
Liberal holdSwing-1.6
General election 1892: Leigh [34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCaleb Wright 4,899 55.1 −2.7
ConservativeWilliam Charles Jones3,99544.9+2.7
Majority90410.2−5.4
Turnout8,89490.4+3.7
Registered electors9,839
Liberal holdSwing−2.7

Elections in the 1880s

Myers
General election 1886: Leigh [34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCaleb Wright 4,297 57.8 -0.7
ConservativeWilliam Myers3,13442.2+0.7
Majority1,16315.6-1.4
Turnout7,43186.7−5.4
Registered electors8,572
Liberal holdSwing-0.7
Knowles
General election 1885: Leigh [34]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalCaleb Wright 4,621 58.5
ConservativeLees Knowles3,27541.5
Majority1,34617.0
Turnout7,89692.1
Registered electors8,572
Liberal win (new seat)

See also

Notes

References

53°30′N 2°30′W / 53.50°N 2.50°W / 53.50; -2.50