First federal electoral district of Mexico City

National parties
<img alt="Mexico" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Mexico.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mexico.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="560"> National parties
	Current
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/PAN_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg/15px-PAN_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500">	PAN
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/PRI_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg/15px-PRI_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="470">	PRI
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Worker%27s_Party_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg/15px-Worker%27s_Party_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="470" data-file-height="471">	PT
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/PVE_dark_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg/15px-PVE_dark_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="501">	PVEM
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Movimiento_Ciudadano.svg/15px-Movimiento_Ciudadano.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1066">	MC
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Morena_logo_%28alt%29.svg/15px-Morena_logo_%28alt%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512">	Morena
	Defunct or local only
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Logo_del_Partido_Laborista_Mexicano.svg/15px-Logo_del_Partido_Laborista_Mexicano.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="375" data-file-height="375">	PLM
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Logo_Partido_Nacional_Revolucionario.svg/15px-Logo_Partido_Nacional_Revolucionario.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="629" data-file-height="629">	PNR
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Logo_Partido_de_la_Revolucion_Mexicana.svg/15px-Logo_Partido_de_la_Revolucion_Mexicana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="546" data-file-height="546">	PRM
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Emblema_PPS.svg/15px-Emblema_PPS.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="667" data-file-height="667">	PPS
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/PRD_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg/15px-PRD_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300">	PRD
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/CON_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg/15px-CON_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="469" data-file-height="470">	Convergencia
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Partido_Nueva_Alianza_%28M%C3%A9xico%29.svg/15px-Partido_Nueva_Alianza_%28M%C3%A9xico%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="470" data-file-height="471">	PANAL
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/PSD_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg/15px-PSD_logo_%28Mexico%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200">	PSD
<img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Partido_Encuentro_Social_%28M%C3%A9xico%29.svg/15px-Partido_Encuentro_Social_%28M%C3%A9xico%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="513">	PES

The first federal electoral district of Mexico City (Distrito electoral federal 01 de la Ciudad de México; previously "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of the 22 currently operational districts in Mexico City.^[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period, by means of the first-past-the-post system.

District territory

Under the 2022 districting plan, which will be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,^[2] the first district covers the northern portion of the borough (alcaldía) of Gustavo A. Madero. This makes it the northernmost congressional district in the capital.^[3]^[1]

Previous districting schemes

Under the 2005 districting scheme, the first district covered the northern portion of Gustavo A. Madero.^[4]

Between 1996 and 2005, the district had practically the same composition as in 2005.^[5]

Deputies returned to Congress

First federal electoral district of Mexico City
Deputy	Party	Legislature	Term	Election
Ignacio L. Pesqueira [es]		Constituent Congress of Querétaro	1916–1917
Eduardo Hay [es]	PLC [es]	27th Congress	1917–1918
Francisco Cravioto Gallardo		28th Congress	1918–1920
Herminio Pérez Abreu [es]	PLC [es]	29th Congress	1920–1922
Ezequiel Salcedo		30th Congress	1922–1924
Leopoldo Zincúnegui Tercero		31st Congress	1924–1926
Eulalio Martínez		32nd Congress	1926–1928
Aníbal M. Cervantes	CI	33rd Congress	1928–1930
Samuel Villarreal, Jr.		34th Congress	1930–1932
Luis L. León [es]		35th Congress	1932–1934
Maximiliano Chávez Aldeco		36th Congress	1934–1937
José Muñoz Cota		37th Congress	1937–1940
Lamberto Zúñiga	PRUN	38th Congress	1940–1943	1940
Francisco Linares		39th Congress	1943-1946	1943
Manuel Peña Vera		40th Congress	1946-1949	1946
Rafael S. Pimentel		41st Congress	1949–1952	1949
Pedro Julio Pedrero Gómez		42nd Congress	1952–1955	1952
César Velázquez Sánchez		43rd Congress	1955–1958	1955
Antonio Aguilar Sandoval		44th Congress	1958–1961	1958
Jorge Abarca Calderón		45th Congress	1961–1964	1961
Arturo López Portillo		46th Congress	1964–1967	1964
Pedro Luis Bartilotti Perea		47th Congress	1967–1970	1967
León Michel Vega		48th Congress	1970–1973	1970
Guillermo Gabino Vázquez Alfaro		49th Congress	1973–1976	1973
Eduardo Andrade Sánchez		50th Congress	1976–1979	1976
Carlos Duffo López		51st Congress	1979–1982	1979
Pedro Luis Bartilotti Perea		52nd Congress	1982–1985	1982
Manuel Gurría Ordóñez [es]		53rd Congress	1985–1988	1985
Jaime Guillermo Aviña Zepeda		54th Congress	1988–1991	1988
José de la Herrán [es]		55th Congress	1991–1994	1991
Manuel Arciniega Portillo		56th Congress	1994–1997	1994
César Lonche Castellanos		57th Congress	1997–2000	1997
Julieta Prieto Furhken^[6]		58th Congress	2000–2003	2000
Marcos Morales Torres^[7]		59th Congress	2003–2006	2003
Andrés Lozano Lozano^[8]		60th Congress	2006–2009	2006
Ramón Jiménez López^[9]		61st Congress	2009–2012	2009
Lizbeth Rosas Montero^[10]		62nd Congress	2012–2015	2012
Alberto Martínez Urincho^[11]		63rd Congress	2015–2018	2015
Vanessa del Castillo Ibarra [es]^[12]		64th Congress	2018–2021	2018
Vanessa del Castillo Ibarra [es]^[12]		65th Congress	2021–2024	2021
César Cravioto Romero [es]^[13]		66th Congress	2024–2027	2024