Inivalappil Mani Vijayan (born 25 April 1969), also known by the nickname Kalo Hiran (Blackbuck),[1] is a former professional football player who also captained the India national football team. He played as a striker,[2] where he formed a successful attacking partnership with Bhaichung Bhutia for the India national football team in the late nineties and early 2000s. Vijayan was crowned Indian Player of the Year in 1993, 1997 and 1999,[3] the first player to win the award multiple times.[4] He was also awarded the Arjuna Award in 2003.[5]
 Vijayan in 2017 | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Full name | Inivalappil Mani Vijayan | ||
| Date of birth | 25 April 1969 | ||
| Place of birth | Thrissur, Kerala, India | ||
| Height | 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in) | ||
| Position(s) | Striker | ||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1987–1991 | Kerala Police | (33) | |
| 1991–1992 | Mohun Bagan | (27) | |
| 1992–1993 | Kerala Police | (30) | |
| 1993–1994 | Mohun Bagan | 55 | (18) |
| 1994–1997 | JCT Mills Phagwara | 44 | (19) |
| 1997–1998 | FC Kochin | 50 | (24) |
| 1998–1999 | Mohun Bagan | 33 | (15) |
| 1999–2001 | FC Kochin | 47 | (22) |
| 2001–2002 | East Bengal Club | 18 | (19) |
| 2002–2004 | JCT | 34 | (10) |
| 2004–2005 | Churchill Brothers | 16 | (22) |
| 2005–2006 | East Bengal Club | 41 | (11) |
| Total | 284 | (142) | |
| International career | |||
| 1992–2003 | India | 72 | (29) |
Medal record | |||
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
Vijayan started his career with the Kerala Police football club and rose to become one of the top names in domestic football. A highly aggressive player, he eventually became the highest earner in Indian club football as well as a regular choice in the Indian team. He scored one of the fastest ever international goals in a match against Bhutan in the 1999 SAF Games, where he managed to score in 12 seconds after kickoff.
Vijayan's talents attracted interest from the clubs in Malaysia and Thailand, although he spent his entire career in India until retirement. By the end of his career he had scored 29 international goals in 70 matches for India. Since retiring from international football, Vijayan has set up a football academy to train young players in his home town. He was the captain of Indian football team from 2000 to 2004.
Vijayan has also acted in some notable roles in many movies. One of his movies, Mmmmm was shortlisted for India's entry into the 93rd Academy Awards.[6]
Early life and domestic career
Vijayan was born into a Malayali Family[7] on 25 April 1969 at Thrissur City, Kerala. He began his life in a gravely poor environment, and had to sell soda bottles in the Thrissur Municipal Corporation Stadium to help his family. Vijayan started out as a soda seller in the Thrissur Municipal Corporation Stadium, Kerala earning 10 paise. (0.02 Cents) a bottle He studied in Church Mission Society High School, Thrissur (CMSHSS, Thrissur). He had passion for the game of football, and somehow caught the eye of the then DGP of Kerala, M.K. Joseph who got him selected for the Kerala Police football club at 17 years of age. Vijayan delivered brilliant performances for Kerala Police at Quilon Nationals 1987, and was able to impress the national football fraternity very soon with his impeccable skills and highly aggressive style of playing. He continued to play for Kerala Police until 1991. He then joined Mohun Bagan, before coming back to Kerala Police in 1992 and then switching back to Mohun Bagan the very next year for a second spell at the club. In 1994, he joined JCT Mills Phagwara, and stayed with them for 3 more years until 1997, when he left JCT to join FC Kochin. After spending a one year tenure with the club, he moved once more to Mohun Bagan in 1998, his third spell with the club, and then returned to FC Kochin in 1999.[8][9]
In August 2000, during the off-season, Vijayan joined Bangladeshi Dhaka Premier Division League club Muktijoddha Sangsad and appeared in five league matches,[10][11] while the lack of international transfer certificate behind the signing caused a fine of 50,000 rupees by the All India Football Federation in March 2001.[12] He rejoined FC Kochin later and played until 2001.[13] He later signed with East Bengal, before leaving in 2002 to join JCT Mills Phagwara once more. After finishing a two-year stint with the club, he left JCT in 2004 and joined Churchill Brothers S.C. He left the club after one year and joined East Bengal in 2005, which was his last professional football club as an active football player. He left East Bengal in 2006. In the 2020–21 season, Vijayan appeared with Gokulam Kerala's futsal team.
International career
I.M. Vijayan made his debut in international football in the year 1992 and played in a number of tournaments such as Nehru Cup, Pre-Olympics, FIFA World Qualifiers, SAFF Championship and SAF Games. Vijayan and Bhaichung Bhutia formed one of the deadliest forward lines the Indian Football team had ever seen, and helped the team score various vital goals in international tournaments.[14] Vijayan was part of the victorious Indian team in the 1999 South Asian Football Federation Cup and scored one of the fastest international goals in history of sport during the tournament, hitting the net against Bhutan after only 12 seconds.[15] He also finished top scorer in the Afro-Asian Games event held in India in 2003 with four goals. Vijayan formally retired from international football after the Afro-Asian Games of 2003.[3]
Career statistics
International
Honours
India
- SAFF Championship: 1993, 1997, 1999; third place: 2003
- South Asian Games Gold medal: 1995; Silver medal: 1993; Bronze medal: 1999
- Afro-Asian Games Silver Medal: 2003[18]
- Federation Cup: 1990, 1991
- Federation Cup: 1992, 1993, 1994
- Federation Cup: 1995, 1995-96
Individual
- Arjuna Award: 2003[19][20]
- AIFF Player of the Year: 1992, 1997, 2000[21][22][23][24]
- Nehru Cup Best Player: 1993[25]
- SAARC Gold Cup top scorer: 1993
- Afro-Asian Games top scorer: 1993[18]
- Nominated for Padma Shri: 2020
- Doctorate from Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk, Russia.[26][27][28][29]
- Sportskeeda All time Indian Football XI[30]
Kalo Harin
A biographical film, titled Kalo Harin and directed by Cherian Joseph, was released in 1998. The title translates as blackbuck and is a reference to Vijayan's popular nickname during his playing days.[31][32]
Acting career
After retiring from football, Vijayan started his acting career. His debut was through playing the lead role in the film Shantham, directed by Jayaraj. Later on, he went to act more than 20 films, in Malayalam & Tamil. In 2021, the movie 'Mmmmm' (sound of pain), starring Vijayan in the lead role was shortlisted as one of India's official entries for the Oscars.[33]
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | Shantham | Velayudhan | |
| Akashathile Paravakal | Walayar Manikyam | ||
| 2004 | Quotation | Vettu Rajan | |
| 2005 | Ben Johnson | ||
| 2006 | Thimiru | Chinna Karuppu | Tamil film |
| Shyaamam | |||
| Kisan | Football Coach | ||
| Mahasamudram | Himself | ||
| 2012 | Asuravithu | Valarpadam Kurudhu Musthafa | |
| Bachelor Party | |||
| 2015 | Komban | Muthukalai | Tamil film |
| 2016 | Gethu | Rajendran | Tamil film |
| 2017 | The Great Father | Anto | |
| Mythili Veendum Varunnu | |||
| 2018 | Mattancherry | ||
| Abrahaminte Santhathikal | DYSP Muhammed Jalal | ||
| 2019 | Ganesha Meendum Santhipom | Katthari | Tamil film |
| Porinju Mariam Jose | Kuriyachira George | ||
| Bigil | Alex | Tamil film | |
| 2021 | Muddy | [34] | |
| Mmmmm: Sound of Pain | Oscar shortlisted[35] | ||
| 2022 | Siddy | [36] | |
| The Teacher | Gunashekharan | [37] | |
| Anaparambile Worldcup | [38] |
Family
Vijayan is married to Raji.He has 3 children:Aromal, Archana and Abhirami. He has a son in law, Abdul Aadil, and a granddaughter named Adeeva.
Other activities
In 2004, he started a sports equipment company named "Boxer Sports Goods Company (BSGC)" in Thrissur.[39][40]
After retirement from active football, Vijayan concentrated his attention upon his football School that he had opened in Thrissur.
He was also a member of the now defunct National Congress (Indira).[41] In 2010, Vijayan formally took over a coaching job with Southern Samity, a premier division side in the Calcutta Football League.[42] In March 2017, the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports, Government of India, appointed Vijayan as the national observer for football.[43] In October 2018, Vijayan announced that he is starting a film production company called 'Bigdaddy Entertainment' jointly with his friends, which will be mainly revolving around football.[44][45]
In January 2017, Vijayan officially unveiled the club crest of newly formed I-League club Gokulam.[46] In February 2021, Vijayan was appointed as the director of Kerala Police Football Academy, a new police football academy, which is going to be set up in Malappuram.[47]
On 2 September 2022, Vijayan was elected as a member of the technical committee of the All India Football Federation.[48][49][50]
See also
Notes
References
Further reading
Bibliography
- Majumdar, Boria; Bandyopadhyay, Kausik (2006). A Social History of Indian Football: Striving To Score. Routledge. ISBN 9780415348355. Archived from the original on 29 June 2021.
- Basu, Jaydeep (2003). Stories from Indian Football. UBS Publishers' Distributors. ISBN 9788174764546. Archived from the original on 11 October 2022.
Other sources
- "SportMob – Best Indian football players of all time: I. M. Vijayan". SportMob.com. 12 May 2021. Archived from the original on 9 August 2022. Retrieved 28 January 2022.
- Basu, Jaydeep (21 May 2021). "Legendary Football Coach Sukhwinder Singh Shifts to Canada for Good". newsclick.in. News Click India. Archived from the original on 30 January 2023. Retrieved 14 September 2023.
- Raj, Pratyush (17 July 2018). "Minerva Punjab FC rope in Sukhwinder as technical director". timesofindia.indiatimes.com. Chandigarh: The Times of India. TNN. Archived from the original on 18 July 2018. Retrieved 26 September 2023.
- Menon, Ravi (7 December 1999). "FC Kochin rope in coach Chathunni". expressindia.indianexpress.com. Kochi: The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 19 February 2014. Retrieved 28 January 2014.
- Vinod, A. (4 May 2002). "A futile exercise, to say the least". sportstar.thehindu.com. Sportstar. Archived from the original on 11 January 2024. Retrieved 26 September 2021.
External links
- I. M. Vijayan Official Website
- Indian legends profile
- I. M. Vijayan – FIFA competition record (archived)
- I. M. Vijayan at IMDb
- Interview with Vijayan in Malayalam
- I.M. Vijayan - Movies