Hackney North and Stoke Newington (UK Parliament constituency)

Hackney North and Stoke Newington is a constituency[n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom since 1987 by Diane Abbott, a member of the Labour Party who served as Shadow Home Secretary from 6 October 2016 to 5 April 2020. Abbott was one of the first three Black British MPs elected, and the first female Black British MP in the UK.

Hackney North and Stoke Newington
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Outline map
Boundary of Hackney North and Stoke Newington in Greater London
CountyGreater London
Electorate75,401 (2023)[1]
Current constituency
Created1950
Member of ParliamentDiane Abbott (Labour)
SeatsOne
Created fromHackney North; Stoke Newington

Constituency profile

The constituency has always elected Labour MPs since its creation in 1950. While well connected to Central London, including the City of London, the seat generally has moderate incomes rather than high, and a narrow majority of wards had a relatively high ranking when placed in the Index of Multiple Deprivation, compiled in 2000.[2] In line with most of Greater London since 2000 many parts, especially Stamford Hill, Upper Clapton, Lower Clapton[3] have become marginal in terms of local councillors and these districts, with to a lesser extent the eponymous Hackney and Stoke Newington, are in the process of becoming re-gentrified with ongoing increases in land value, proximity to the London 2012 venues and a council that successfully reduced the level of crime by about 30% within a four-year period.[4] Demographically, almost 60% of households are singletons and households have a higher than average level of unemployment.[4]

Through all these changes, under incumbent Diane Abbott, the seat has remained a safe seat for Labour.

History

Map of boundaries 2010-2024

The seat was created in 1950 and has gone through many changes: in January 2006 the boundary moved again, this time to correspond with the local government ward boundaries.

Following major electoral reform at the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, also known as the Third Reform Act, the seat of Hackney was divided into two and Hackney North was formed, this time to return only one Member of Parliament, commencing with the 1885 general election.

The Stoke Newington constituency was created at the 1918 general election by the division of the Hackney North constituency by the Representation of the People Act 1918, known generally as Fourth Reform Act; an Act most importantly remembered for the first time extending suffrage to women. The constituency was identical in area to the Metropolitan Borough of Stoke Newington.

Following a decrease in the population the two constituencies were merged by the Representation of the People Act 1948, retaining David Weitzman as MP and becoming the current constituency in the 1950 general election.

Political history

The seat's narrowest majority of 18.3% was in 1979 and its greatest, 62.4%, was in 2017. The 2015 result made the seat the 18th safest of Labour's 232 seats by percentage of majority and seventh safest in London.[5]

In the 2016 referendum to leave the European Union, the constituency voted remain by 79.1%. This was the third highest support for remain for a constituency.[6]

Boundaries

Historic

Stoke Newington & Hackney North in London, 1950–55
Stoke Newington & Hackney North in London, 1955–74

1950–1955: The Metropolitan Borough of Hackney wards of Leaside, Maury, Southwold, Springfield, and Stamford, and the Metropolitan Borough of Stoke Newington.

1955–1974: The Metropolitan Borough of Hackney wards of Northfield, Northwold, Rectory, and Springfield, and the Metropolitan Borough of Stoke Newington.

1974–1983: The London Borough of Hackney wards of Brownswood, Clissold, Defoe, New River, Northfield, Northwold, and Springfield.

1983–2010: The London Borough of Hackney wards of Brownswood, Clissold, Eastdown, Leabridge, New River, North Defoe, Northfield, Northwold, Rectory, South Defoe, and Springfield.

2010–2024: The London Borough of Hackney wards of Brownswood, Cazenove, Clissold, Dalston, Hackney Downs, Leabridge, Lordship, New River, Springfield, and Stoke Newington Central.

Following a local government boundary review which became effective in 2014,[7] the contents of the seat were:

  • The London Borough of Hackney wards of Brownswood, Cazenove, Clissold, Dalston, Hackney Downs, Lea Bridge (most), London Fields (small part), Shacklewell, Springfield, Stamford Hill West, Stoke Newington, and Woodberry Down.


2024-present:

Hackney North and Stoke Newington in Greater London, from 2024

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, which came into effect for the 2024 general election, the composition of the constituency is as follows (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

  • The London Borough of Hackney wards of Cazenove, Clissold, Hackney Downs, King's Park, Lea Bridge, Shacklewell, Springfield, Stamford Hill West, and Stoke Newington.[8]

The Brownswood and Woodberry Down wards were transferred to Tottenham, and Dalston ward to Hackney South and Shoreditch, in exchange for the King's Park ward.

The constituency covers the northern part of the London Borough of Hackney.

The seat is bordered by the constituencies of Hackney South and Shoreditch, Islington North, Tottenham, and Walthamstow.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember[9]Party
1950David WeitzmanLabour
1979Ernie Roberts
1987Diane Abbott
2023Independent
2024Labour

Election results

Elections in the 2020s

2024 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington[10]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDiane Abbott 24,355 59.5 -10.3
GreenAntoinette Fernandez9,27522.6+14.6
ConservativeDavid Landau3,4578.4-4.6
Liberal DemocratsRebecca Jones1,5623.8-3.9
Reform UKDeborah Cairns1,2833.1+2.1
IndependentRyan Ahmed6211.5+1.5
Monster Raving LoonyKnigel Knapp2240.5+0.5
IndependentKombat Diva1820.4+0.4
Majority15,080
Turnout53-15.50

Elections in the 2010s

2019 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington[11]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDiane Abbott 39,972 70.3 -4.8
ConservativeBenjamin Obese-Jecty6,78411.9-0.8
GreenAlex Armitage4,9898.8+4.2
Liberal DemocratsBen Mathis14,2837.5+0.8
Brexit PartyRichard Ings6091.1New
RenewHaseeb Ur-Rehman1510.3New
IndependentLoré Lixenberg760.1New
Majority33,18858.4-4.0
Turnout56,86461.5−4.7
Registered electors92,462
Labour holdSwing-2.1

1: After the close of nominations, the Liberal Democrats suspended their support for Mathis's candidacy over tweets he made.[12]

2017 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington[13][14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDiane Abbott 42,265 75.1 +12.2
ConservativeAmy Gray7,12612.7-2.0
Liberal DemocratsJoe Richards3,8176.8+1.8
GreenAlastair Binnie-Lubbock2,6064.6-10.0
Animal WelfareJonathan Homan2220.4-0.1
IndependentAbraham Spielmann2030.4New
Friends PartyCoraline Corlis-Khan590.1New
Majority35,13962.4+14.2
Turnout56,47866.2+9.6
Registered electors85,058
Labour holdSwing+7.2
2015 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington[15][16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDiane Abbott 31,357 62.9 +7.9
ConservativeAmy Gray7,34914.7+0.2
GreenHeather Finlay7,28114.6+10.0
Liberal DemocratsSimon de Deney2,4925.0−18.9
UKIPKeith Fraser1,0852.2New
Animal WelfareJon Homan2210.5New
Communist LeagueJonathan Silberman1020.2New
Majority24,00848.2+17.1
Turnout49,88756.6−6.3
Registered electors88,153
Labour holdSwing+3.9
2010 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington[17][18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDiane Abbott 25,553 55.0 +6.0
Liberal DemocratsKeith Angus11,09223.9+0.8
ConservativeDarren Caplan6,75914.5+0.1
GreenMatt Sellwood2,1334.6−5.1
ChristianMaxine Hargreaves2990.6New
IndependentSuzanne Moore2580.6New
Monster Raving LoonyKnigel Knapp1820.4−0.4
IndependentPaul Shaer960.2New
IndependentAlessandra Williams610.1New
Magna Carta PartyJack Pope-de-Locksley260.1New
Majority14,46131.1+5.8
Turnout46,45962.9+13.5
Registered electors73,906
Labour holdSwing+2.6

Elections in the 2000s

2005 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDiane Abbott 14,268 48.6 −12.4
Liberal DemocratsJames Blanchard6,84123.3+9.2
ConservativeErtan Hurer4,21814.4−0.6
GreenMischa Borris2,9079.9+2.5
IndependentDavid Vail6022.0New
Socialist LabourNusrat Sen2961.0−1.6
Monster Raving LoonyNigel Barrow2480.8New
Majority7,42725.3−20.7
Turnout29,38049.6+0.6
Registered electors59,274
Labour holdSwing−10.8
2001 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDiane Abbott 18,081 61.0 −4.2
ConservativeMolly Dye4,43015.0−1.9
Liberal DemocratsMeral Ece4,17014.1+3.9
GreenChit Chong2,1847.4+3.1
Socialist LabourSukant Chandan7562.6New
Majority13,65146.0−2.3
Turnout29,62149.0−3.0
Registered electors60,444
Labour holdSwing-1.1

Elections in the 1990s

1997 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDiane Abbott 21,110 65.2 +7.4
ConservativeMichael Lavender5,48316.9−10.0
Liberal DemocratsDouglas Taylor3,30610.2−1.3
GreenYen Chit Chong1,3954.3+1.1
ReferendumBrian Maxwell5441.7New
IndependentDickon Tolson3681.1New
IndependentLisa Lovebucket1760.5New
Majority15,62748.3+17.4
Turnout32,38252.0−11.5
Registered electors62,308
Labour holdSwing+8.7
1992 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDiane Abbott 20,083 57.8 +9.1
ConservativeCole Manson9,35626.9−2.0
Liberal DemocratsKeith Fitchett3,99611.5−7.7
GreenHeather M. Hunt1,1113.2+0.6
Natural LawJ Windsor1780.5New
Majority10,72730.9+11.1
Turnout34,72463.5+5.4
Registered electors54,655
Labour holdSwing+5.6

Elections in the 1980s

1987 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDiane Abbott 18,912 48.7 −3.3
ConservativeOliver Letwin11,23428.9+0.3
LiberalSimon Taylor7,44619.2+3.4
GreenDavid FitzPatrick9972.6+1.2
Red FrontYasmini Anwar2280.6New
Majority7,67819.8−3.6
Turnout38,81758.1+3.4
Registered electors66,771
Labour holdSwing–1.8
1983 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourErnie Roberts 18,989 52.0 +0.4
ConservativeHartley Booth10,44428.6-4.6
LiberalDavid Ash5,74615.8New
EcologyDavid FitzPatrick4921.4New
CommunistMonty Goldman4261.2-1.3
National FrontJ Field3961.1-1.9
Majority8,54523.4+5.1
Turnout36,49354.7-6.2
Registered electors66,754
Labour holdSwing+2.5

Elections in the 1970s

1979 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourErnie Roberts 14,688 51.6 -7.6
ConservativeTimothy Miller9,46733.2+11.81
LiberalTudor Gates3,03310.6-3.0
National FrontSylvia May8603.0-0.74
CommunistMonty Goldman4401.50.0
Majority5,22118.4-19.6
Turnout28,48860.9+8.10
Registered electors46,776
Labour holdSwing–4.2
October 1974 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Weitzman 16,525 59.20 +6.68
ConservativeAnthony John Wylson5,97221.39-2.56
LiberalSimon J. Lyons3,79613.60-4.55
National FrontHenry Charles Lord1,0443.74-0.01
CommunistMonty Goldman4181.50-0.13
Workers RevolutionaryMichael Van der Poorten1590.57New
Majority10,55337.81+9.24
Turnout27,91452.80-9.33
Registered electors52,870
Labour holdSwing+4.6
February 1974 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Weitzman 17,160 52.52 -10.32
ConservativeAnthony John Wylson7,82623.95-10.75
LiberalSimon J. Lyons5,93218.15New
National FrontHenry Charles Lord1,2263.75New
CommunistMonty Goldman5321.63-0.81
Majority9,33428.57+0.45
Turnout32,67662.13+12.06
Registered electors52,595
Labour holdSwing+0.3
1970 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Weitzman 20,446 62.84 -4.57
ConservativeJohn R. Boast11,29834.72+6.28
CommunistMonty Goldman7932.44-1.71
Majority9,14828.12-10.85
Turnout32,53750.07-5.74
Registered electors64,980
Labour holdSwing-5.4

Elections in the 1960s

1966 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Weitzman 24,221 67.41 +10.02
ConservativeJohn R. Boast10,22128.44-0.14
CommunistMonty Goldman1,4914.15New
Majority14,00038.97+10.16
Turnout35,93355.81-2.39
Registered electors64,389
Labour holdSwing+5.1
1964 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Weitzman 21,777 57.39 +4.78
ConservativeRoger White10,84328.58-4.76
LiberalJack Bright5,32414.03+0.08
Majority10,93428.81+9.44
Turnout37,94458.20-9.52
Registered electors65,191
Labour holdSwing+4.8

Elections in the 1950s

1959 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Weitzman 22,950 52.71 -4.25
ConservativeRoger White14,51533.34-0.87
LiberalPhilip Phillips6,07613.95+8.56
Majority8,43519.37-3.38
Turnout43,54167.72-0.19
Registered electors64,723
Labour holdSwing–1.7
1955 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Weitzman 25,253 56.96 -2.13
ConservativeLeonard Defries-Porter15,16534.21+0.45
LiberalBenjamin Ashkenazi2,3885.39-1.76
CommunistAubrey Morris1,5253.44New
Majority10,08822.75-2.59
Turnout44,33167.91-11.0
Registered electors65,281
Labour holdSwing–1.3
1951 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Weitzman 37,406 59.09 +4.19
ConservativeTrevor Skeet21,36933.76+2.16
LiberalJoan Allison4,5247.15-5.45
Majority16,03725.34+2.04
Turnout63,29978.91+0.23
Registered electors80,221
Labour holdSwing+1.0
1950 general election: Hackney North and Stoke Newington
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourDavid Weitzman 33,783 54.9
ConservativeWilliam H. Bishop19,46931.6
LiberalPhilip Phillips7,74012.6
Social CreditJohn Hargrave5510.9
Majority14,31423.3
Turnout61,45378.68
Registered electors78,218
Labour win (new seat)

See also

Notes

References

51°34′N 0°04′W / 51.56°N 0.07°W / 51.56; -0.07