HD 87883

HD 87883 is star in the northern constellation of Leo Minor. It is too faint to be viewed with the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 7.56.[2] The star is located at a distance of 59.7 light years from the Sun based on parallax,[1] and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +9.3 km/s.[4] It has an absolute magnitude of 6.27.[5]

HD 87883
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
ConstellationLeo Minor
Right ascension10h 08m 43.14059s[1]
Declination+34° 14′ 32.1466″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)7.56[2]
Characteristics
Spectral typeK0V[3]
Apparent magnitude (B)8.525[2]
Apparent magnitude (J)5.839±0.020[2]
Apparent magnitude (H)5.441±0.046[2]
Apparent magnitude (K)5.314±0.020[2]
B−V color index0.965±0.013[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)+9.320±0.003[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −64.293±0.027 mas/yr[1]
Dec.: −61.438±0.025 mas/yr[1]
Parallax (π)54.6678 ± 0.0295 mas[1]
Distance59.66 ± 0.03 ly
(18.292 ± 0.010 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)6.27[5]
Details
Mass0.80±0.02[6] M
Radius0.76±0.03[5] R
Luminosity0.338±0.008[6] L
Surface gravity (log g)4.56[3] cgs
Temperature4,980±44[5] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]0.093±0.04[5] dex
Rotation38.6 days[5]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)2.17±0.50[5] km/s
Age7.6+2.8
−1.8
[6] Gyr
Other designations
BD+34°2089, HD 87883, HIP 49699, SAO 61890, PPM 75021[7]
Database references
SIMBADdata
Exoplanet Archivedata
ARICNSdata

This is an ordinary K-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of K0V.[3] It has a modest level of chromospheric activity,[5] and is rotating with a period of 38.6 days.[5] The star is smaller than the Sun, with 82% of the mass of the Sun and 76% of the Sun's radius. The age of this star is 9.8 billion years, compared with 4.6 billion years for the Sun. It is radiating 32% of the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,980 K.[5]

In August 2009, this star was found to have a planet via the radial velocity method. The orbital solution shows it to be a Super-Jupiter body in an elliptical orbit with a period of 7.54 yr and a typical separation of 3.6 AU. A relatively high deviation on the model fit suggests there may be an additional planetary companion in a close, perturbing orbit of the star.[5] The orbital parameters of the known planet do not preclude the existence of an Earth-mass planet with a dynamically-stable orbit in the habitable zone.[8] Since its orbit is relatively face-on, its true mass deviates significantly from its minimum mass, at 6.31+0.31
−0.32
 MJ
.[6][9]

The HD 87883 planetary system[6]
Companion
(in order from star)
MassSemimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(years)
EccentricityInclinationRadius
b6.31+0.31
−0.32
 MJ
3.77+0.12
−0.094
8.23+0.32
−0.34
0.720+0.038
−0.027
16.8+1.7
−1.4
°

See also

References