Fay Bainter

Fay Okell Bainter (December 7, 1893 – April 16, 1968) was an American film and stage actress.[2] She won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for Jezebel (1938) and has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

Fay Bainter
Bainter in 1950
Born
Fay Okell Bainter

(1893-12-07)December 7, 1893
Los Angeles, California, U.S.[1]
DiedApril 16, 1968(1968-04-16) (aged 74)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
Resting placeArlington National Cemetery
OccupationActress
Years active1907–1961
Known forJezebel
White Banners
State Fair
The Children's Hour
Spouse
Reginald Venable
(m. 1921; died 1964)
Children1

Early life

Portrait of Fay Bainter by Robert Henri (1918)

Bainter was born in Los Angeles, California, the daughter of Charles F. Bainter and Mary Okell.[3]

Career

Fay Bainter in Jezebel (1938).

Bainter made her first appearance on stage in 1908 in The County Chairman at Morosco's Theater in Burbank, California. In 1910, she was a traveling stage actress. Her Broadway debut was in the role of Celine Marinter in The Rose of Panama (1912). P. G. Wodehouse, reviewing Turn to the Right in Vanity Fair in 1916, wrote, "Miss Bainter's advent from nowhere and her instant success form the season's biggest sensation."[4] She appeared in a number of successful plays in New York, such as East Is West, The Willow Tree, and Dodsworth. In 1926, she appeared with Walter Abel in a Broadway production of Channing Pollock's The Enemy. MGM persuaded her to try films and her movie debut was in This Side of Heaven (February 1934). Also in 1934, she appeared in Dodsworth on Broadway and in the film It Happened One Day. Bainter quickly achieved success in the movies, and in 1939, she became the first performer to receive two Oscar nominations in the same year, contending for both Best Actress for White Banners (1938) and Best Supporting Actress for Jezebel (1938), winning for the latter.[5] In 1940, she played Mrs. Gibbs in the film production of the Thornton Wilder play Our Town. In 1945, she played Melissa Frake in the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical State Fair. She was again nominated for Best Supporting Actress for her role in The Children's Hour (1961).[6]

Bainter has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 7021 Hollywood Boulevard in Los Angeles, California.[7]

Personal life

Fay Bainter and Reginald Venable were married on June 8, 1921, in Riverside, California.[8] Cmdr. Reginald Venable was a United States Navy officer who graduated from the US Naval Academy in 1913. He resigned from the Navy in 1925 as a lieutenant commander to manage his wife's business affairs. He had been a real-estate operator.[9] The couple had one son, Reginald Venable Jr., who became an actor.[10]

Bainter was the aunt of actress Dorothy Burgess.[11]

Bainter and Venable are interred at Arlington National Cemetery.[12]

Filmography

Films
YearTitleRoleNotes
1934This Side of HeavenFrancene Turner
1937Quality StreetSusan Throssel
1937The Soldier and the LadyStrogoff's Mother
1937Make Way for TomorrowAnita Cooper
1938White BannersHannah ParmaleeNominated – Academy Award for Best Actress
1938JezebelAunt Belle MasseyAcademy Award for Best Supporting Actress
1938Mother Carey's ChickensMrs. Margaret Carey
1938The Arkansas TravelerMrs. Martha Allen
1938The Shining HourHannah Linden
1939Yes, My Darling DaughterAnn "Annie" Murray
1939The Lady and the MobHattie Leonard
1939Daughters CourageousNancy "Nan" Masters
1939Our Neighbors – The CartersEllen Carter
1940Young Tom EdisonMrs. Samuel (Nancy) Edison
1940Our TownMrs. Julia Hersey Gibbs
1940A Bill of DivorcementMargaret "Meg" Fairfield
1940MarylandCharlotte Danfield
1941Babes on BroadwayMiss "Jonesy" Jones
1942Woman of the YearEllen Whitcomb
1942The War Against Mrs. HadleyStella Hadley
1942Journey for MargaretTrudy Strauss
1942Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage PatchMrs. Elvira Wiggs
1943The Human ComedyMrs. Macauley
1943Presenting Lily MarsMrs. Thornway
1943Salute to the MarinesJennie Bailey
1943Cry 'Havoc'Captain Alice Marsh
1944The Heavenly BodyMargaret Sibyll
1944Dark WatersAunt Emily
1944Three Is a FamilyFrances Whittaker
1945State FairMelissa Frake
1946The Kid from BrooklynMrs. E. Winthrop LeMoyne
1946The VirginianMrs. Taylor
1947Deep ValleyEllie Saul
1947The Secret Life of Walter MittyMrs. Eunice Mitty
1948Give My Regards to BroadwayFay Norwick
1948June BridePaula Winthrop
1951Close to My HeartMrs. Morrow
1953The President's LadyMrs. Donaldson
1961The Children's HourMrs. Amelia TilfordLaurel Award for Top Female Supporting Performance (2nd place)
Nominated – Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated – Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture

Radio appearances

YearProgramEpisode/source
1946Suspense180/"The Lucky Lady"
1952Theatre Guild on the Air"The Search"[13]

See also

References

Further reading

  • Alistair, Rupert (2018). "Fay Bainter". The Name Below the Title : 65 Classic Movie Character Actors from Hollywood's Golden Age (softcover) (First ed.). Great Britain: Independently published. pp. 22–25. ISBN 978-1-7200-3837-5.