Eupithecia actaeata

Eupithecia actaeata is a Eurasian species of moth of the family Geometridae.

Eupithecia actaeata
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Lepidoptera
Family:Geometridae
Genus:Eupithecia
Species:
E. actaeata
Binomial name
Eupithecia actaeata
Synonyms
  • Eupithecia bergunensis Dietze, 1875[2]
  • Eupithecia acteata (misspelling)[2]
  • Eupithecia praenubilata Inoue, 1958[2]

Description

E. actaeata has a wingspan of 19–24 mm,[3] with broader wings than is typical for Eupithecia species.[2] Both wing pairs are grey,[2] brownish-grey,[3] or brown,[4] with somewhat paler hind- than forewings.[3][2]

Subspecies

  • Eupithecia actaeata actaeata
  • Eupithecia actaeata praenubilata Inoue, 1958

Distribution

Europe

Within Europe, E. actaeata is found France eastwards, where it is widely distributed in northern, central and eastern Europe,[3] and has only local distribution south of the Alps.[5]

Asia

In Asia, E. actaeata ranges from the southern Urals to Mongolia,[6] China (Qinghai and Shaanxi), Japan, the Russian Far East, Taiwan[3] and Korea.[2][4]

Habitat and host plants

E. actaeata has been found at altitudes from sea level up to 2000 m in Europe[3] and between 1600 and 3000 m in China.[2] It is found in forests with a presence of Actaea spicata (baneberry),[3][5] its main host plant. In north-western Europe, it is found predominantly in closed spruce forests.[7] In Asia, it has been found on another species of Actaea.[2] Other known host plants are Thalictrum aquilegiifolium and Thalictrum flavum.[3] Viburnum opulus has also been mentioned in scientific literature,[3] but might be erroneous.[8]

Life cycle

There are two generations per year with adults on wing from the end of May to August. Larvae can be found from June to September. It overwinters as a pupa.

References


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