Euoplocyon is an extinct genus of the Borophaginae subfamily of canids native to North America. It lived during the Early to Middle Miocene, 20.6—13.6 Mya, existing for about 7 million years.[2] A member of the Borophagini tribe,[3] it was an intermediate-sized canid, with specialisations towards a heavily meat-based diet.[4]
Euoplocyon | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Mammalia |
Order: | Carnivora |
Family: | Canidae |
Subfamily: | †Borophaginae |
Tribe: | †Borophagini |
Genus: | †Euoplocyon Matthew, 1924[1] |
Type species | |
† Euoplocyon praedator Douglass, 1903 | |
Species | |
† Euoplocyon brachygnathus |
Species
- E. brachygnathus (syn. Aelurodon brachygnathus, E. praedator) Douglass 1903, discovered at the Flint Creek Beds, a Miocene terrestrial horizon in Montana.
- E. spissidens (syn. Aelurocyon spissidens, Enhydrocyon spissidens) White 1947,[2] discovered at the Alachua Formation, Alachua County, Florida.
References
- Flynn, J.J., 1998. Early Cenozoic Carnivora ("Miacoidea"). pp. 110–123 in C.M. Janis, K.M. Scott, and L.L. Jacobs (eds.) Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America. Volume 1: Terrestrial Carnivores, Ungulates, and Ungulatelike Mammals. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. ISBN 0-521-35519-2