Éder Jofre

(Redirected from Eder Jofre)

Eder Jofre (Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈɛdeʁ ˈʒofɾi]; 26 March 1936 – 2 October 2022)[1] was a Brazilian professional boxer and architect[citation needed] who was both bantamweight and featherweight world champion. He is considered by many to be the greatest bantamweight boxer of all time.[2]

Eder Jofre
Jofre in 1970
Born
Eder Jofre

(1936-03-26)26 March 1936
Died2 October 2022(2022-10-02) (aged 86)
Other names"Galinho de Ouro" ("Little Golden Rooster")
"Jofrinho" ("Lil' Jofre")
Statistics
Weight(s)Bantamweight
Featherweight
Height1.63 m (5 ft 4 in)
Reach168 cm (66 in)
StanceOrthodox
Boxing record
Total fights78
Wins72
Wins by KO50
Losses2
Draws4

In 2019, he was voted the 16th greatest boxer of all-time, which made him the third greatest living boxer (behind only Roberto Durán and Sugar Ray Leonard) by "The International Boxing Research Organization". In 2002, he was named the 19th greatest fighter of the past 80 years by The Ring magazine. In 1996, he was rated the 9th greatest boxer of the previous 50 years. He is ranked #85 on Ring Magazine's 100 Greatest Punchers Of All Time list.[3]

In 1992, Jofre was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame in Canastota, New York, and remains the only Brazilian thus honored.[4]

Amateur career

Jofre represented his native country at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia.

Olympic results

Professional career

Éder Jofre, a son of Aristides Jofre, whose nicknames (Eder's) were "Galinho de Ouro" (="Golden Bantam") and "Jofrinho", made his professional debut on 23 March 1957, beating Raul Lopez by knockout in five rounds. He had twelve fights in 1957, including two each against Lopez, Osvaldo Perez, and Ernesto Miranda, the last of whom against whom Jofre sustained his first two record stains: two ten-round draws (ties).

In 1958, Jofre won four more fights, and then, on 14 May of that year, he had his first fight abroad, drawing in ten rounds against Ruben Caceres in Montevideo, Uruguay. On 14 November, Jose Smecca became the only man to drop Jofre in his career; Jofre got up from a first-round knockdown to knock Smecca out in seven rounds.

Jofre won eight fights in 1959, including one against two-time world title challenger Leo Espinoza and a seventh-round knockout in a rematch with Caceres.

On 19 February 1960, he fought Ernesto Miranda for the third time, this time with the South American Bantamweight title on the line. Jofre outpointed Miranda over fifteen rounds to win his first title as a professional. Jofre retained the title with a knockout in three rounds in the fourth fight with Miranda, and, after one more win, he made his U.S. debut, defeating top-ranked challenger Jose Medel by knockout in ten rounds on 16 August in Los Angeles. Next, he defeated the power-punching Ricardo Moreno (later ranked among boxing's all-time best punchers by Ring Magazine), by a knockout in the sixth round.

On 18 November of that year, Jofre became world champion, when he knocked out Eloy Sanchez in six rounds, in Los Angeles, to claim the vacant WBA World Bantamweight title.

Jofre proved to be a busy world champion, fighting top-notch fighters, both in title engagements and in non-title fights. From 1960 to 1965, he retained his title against Piero Rollo, Ramon Arias (in Caracas, Venezuela), Johnny Caldwell, Herman Marques, Jose Medel, Katsuyoshi Aoki (in Tokyo), Johnny Jamito (in Manila), and Bernardo Caraballo (in Bogotá, Colombia).

In addition, he defeated such fighters as Billy Peacock, Sadao Yaoita, and Fernando Soto in non-title bouts. After the fight with Aoki, Jofre was also recognized as World Bantamweight Champion by the WBC, therefore, becoming the Undisputed World Champion.

On 17 May 1965, his streak as an undefeated fighter was broken when he lost to "Fighting Harada" by a controversial fifteen-round split decision in Nagoya, Japan, to lose the world Bantamweight title.

After losing to Harada by unanimous decision at a rematch held in Tokyo on 1 June 1966, Jofre retired.

In 1969, he made a comeback, beating Rudy Corona by a knockout in six rounds on 26 August. After winning thirteen fights in a row, he challenged for a world title once again: on 5 May 1973, he fought Jose Legra for the Lineal and WBC featherweight titles, in Brasilia.[5] Jofre became a two-division world champion by defeating Legra with a fifteen-round majority decision.

Despite having won his second world title, Jofre realized he was nearing the end of the road as far as his boxing career was concerned. He defeated Frankie Crawford in a non-title affair and defended his world Featherweight title against fellow former world Bantamweight champion Vicente Saldivar of Mexico, in a "super fight" held at Salvador. He knocked Saldivar out in four rounds.

Éder Jofre in 1962

After a string of fights against lesser opponents, he retired, having beaten the Mexican Octavio Gomez by a unanimous but controversial[according to whom?] decision (120 – 110 by judge Antonio Di, 119 – 115 by judge Adriano Carollo and 117 – 116 by judge Américo Vieira) in São Paulo on 8 October 1976. In this last fight, Jofre was slow and uncertain, and himself put in doubt the correctness of the arbiter's decision ("Digam o que disserem, eu não venci Famoso Gomez" he said ti the Rio de Janeiro newspaper O Globo).

Jofre had a record of 72–2–4 (50 KOs), making him a member of the exclusive group of boxers who have won 50 or more fights by knockout.

After boxing

Jofre worked in politics, serving as an alderman for the city of São Paulo for 16 years. He then worked for DERSA, a state-owned company, working with the highways of São Paulo. In 2004, a DVD of Jofre's life titled "O Grande Campeão" was released. On Jofre's 85th birthday, in 2021, the first English language biography of his life was released. The book titled "Eder Jofre: Brazil's First Boxing World Champion", by family friend and author Christopher J. Smith won the "'Book of the Year'" at the "West Coast Boxing Hall of Fame" in October 2021 at the Loews Hotel in Hollywood, California. Present at the event was Jofre and his son, Marcel, and daughter, Andrea. Jofre was in Los Angeles to be inducted into the "West Coast Boxing Hall of Fame" and on this trip he re-visited the site of his bantamweight world title victory, The Olympic Auditorium - his first visit to the venue since that evening on 18 November 1960.

Exhibitions and calisthenics

Jofre occasionally came out of retirement to fight exhibitions. Some of his more noteworthy exhibitions were against Servilio de Oliveira[6] and Alexis Arguello.[7] In 2010, at age 74, Jofre, a physical fitness fanatic who was still the reflection of great health, put out a calisthenics video.[8]

Vegetarianism

Jofre was a vegetarian.[9][10] He has been described as one of the few vegetarians ever to win a boxing world championship.[11] He became a vegetarian at the age of 20 after reading a book that stated meat consumption was unhealthy for the body.[12] Jofre adhered to his strict vegetarian diet from the age of 20 and commented in 2019 "I even feel disgust today when I see people eating meat... I eat pasta, rice and beans, boiled potatoes or fried and very sporadically egg. I drink milk, yogurt, curds, and honey".[12]

Illness and death

Jofre suffered from chronic traumatic encephalopathy.[1] He was hospitalized in March 2022 at a clinic in Embu das Artes because of pneumonia. He died on 2 October due to complications from the disease.[1] He was 86.

Professional boxing record

78 fights72 wins2 losses
By knockout500
By decision222
Draws4
No.ResultRecordOpponentTypeRound, timeDateLocationNotes
78Win72–2–4Octavio GomezUD121976-10-08Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
77Win71–2–4Juan Antonio LópezUD101976-08-13Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
76Win70–2–4Jose Antonio JimenezUD101976-07-02Ginásio do Corinthians, São Paulo, São Paulo
75Win69–2–4Pasqualino MorbidelliKO4 (10), 1:071976-05-29Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
74Win68–2–4Michel LefevbreKO3 (10), 1:151976-05-02Ginásio Presidente Medici, Brasília
73Win67–2–4Enzo FarinelliKO4 (10)1976-02-24Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul
72Win66–2–4Niliberto HerreraUD101975-01-03Jundiaí, São Paulo
71Win65–2–4Vicente SaldivarKO4 (15)1973-10-21Ginásio Municipal, Bauru, São PauloRetained WBC featherweight title
70Win64–2–4Frankie CrawfordUD101973-08-25Ginásio Municipal, Bauru, São Paulo
69Win63–2–4Godfrey StevensKO4 (10)1973-07-21Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
68Win62–2–4José LegráMD151973-05-05Ginásio Presidente Medici, BrasíliaWon WBC featherweight title
67Win61–2–4Djiemai BelhadriKO3 (10)1972-09-29Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
66Win60–2–4Shig FukuyamaTKO9 (10)1972-08-18Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
65Win59–2–4Jose BisbalKO2 (10)1972-06-30Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
64Win58–2–4Felix FigueroaPTS101972-04-28Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
63Win57–2–4Guillermo MoralesKO6 (10), 2:351972-03-24Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
62Win56–2–4Robert PorcelKO2 (10), 2:371971-10-29Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
61Win55–2–4Tony Jumao-AsPTS101971-09-10Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
60Win54–2–4Domenico ChiloiroPTS101971-07-09Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
59Win53–2–4Jerry StokesKO2 (10)1971-03-26Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
58Win52–2–4Giovanni GirgentiPTS101970-11-06Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
57Win51–2–4Roberto WongKO3 (10)1970-09-25Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
56Win50–2–4Manny EliasUD101970-05-29Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
55Win49–2–4Nevio CarbiPTS101970-01-30Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
54Win48–2–4Rudy CoronaKO6 (10)1969-08-27Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
53Loss47–2–4Fighting HaradaUD151966-05-31Nippon Budokan, TokyoFor WBA, WBC, and The Ring bantamweight titles
52Draw47–1–4Manny EliasPTS101965-11-05Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
51Loss47–1–3Fighting HaradaSD151965-05-18Aichi Prefectural Gymnasium, Nagoya, AichiLost WBA, WBC, and The Ring bantamweight titles
50Win47–0–3Bernardo CaraballoKO7 (15), 2:501964-11-27Plaza de Toros de Santamaría, BogotáRetained WBA, WBC, and The Ring bantamweight titles
49Win46–0–3Johnny JamitoTKO12 (15)1963-05-18Araneta Coliseum, Quezon City, Metro ManilaRetained WBA, WBC, and The Ring bantamweight titles
48Win45–0–3Katsutoshi AokiKO3 (15), 2:121963-04-04Kokugikan, TokyoRetained WBA, WBC, and The Ring bantamweight titles
47Win44–0–3José MedelKO6 (15)1962-09-11Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São PauloRetained WBA, NYSAC, and The Ring bantamweight titles
46Win43–0–3Herman MarquesTKO10 (15), 2:151962-05-04Cow Palace, Daly City, CaliforniaRetained NBA, NYSAC, and The Ring bantamweight titles
45Win42–0–3Johnny CaldwellTKO10 (15), 2:451962-01-18Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São PauloRetained NBA and The Ring bantamweight titles
Won vacant NYSAC bantamweight title
44Win41–0–3Fernando GonçalvesKO8 (10), 1:451961-12-06Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
43Win40–0–3Ramon AriasTKO7 (15)1961-08-19Estadio Universitario, CaracasRetained NBA and The Ring bantamweight titles
42Win39–0–3Sadao YaoitaKO10 (10), 2:121961-07-26Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
41Win38–0–3Sugar RayKO2 (10)1961-04-18Ginásio do Estádio Pacaembu, São Paulo, São Paulo
40Win37–0–3Piero RolloRTD9 (15)1961-03-02Botafogo Stadium, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de JaneiroRetained NBA bantamweight title
Won vacant The Ring bantamweight title
39Win36–0–3Billy PeacockKO2 (10)1960-12-16Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
38Win35–0–3Eloy SanchezKO6 (15), 1:301960-11-18Grand Olympic Auditorium, Los Angeles, CaliforniaWon vacant NBA bantamweight title
37Win34–0–3Ricardo MorenoTKO6 (10)1960-09-30Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
36Win33–0–3José MedelKO10 (12)1960-08-18Grand Olympic Auditorium, Los Angeles, California
35Win32–0–3Claudio BarrientosTKO8 (10)1960-07-15Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
34Win31–0–3Ernesto MirandaKO3 (15), 2:201960-06-10Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São PauloRetained South American bantamweight title
33Win30–0–3Ernesto MirandaPTS151960-02-19Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São PauloWon South American bantamweight title
32Win29–0–3Danny KidUD101959-12-12Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
31Win28–0–3Giovanni ZuddasPTS101959-10-30Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
30Win27–0–3Angel BustosKO3 (10)1959-10-09Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
29Win26–0–3Ruben CáceresKO7 (10)1959-07-31Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
28Win25–0–3Salustiano SuarezTKO1 (10)1959-06-28Estúdios TV Rio, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
27Win24–0–3Angel BustosTKO4 (10)1959-06-19Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
26Win23–0–3Leo EspinosaPTS101959-06-04Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
25Win22–0–3Salustiano SuarezKO4 (10)1959-04-20Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
24Win21–0–3Aniceto PereyraPTS101959-03-23Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
23Win20–0–3Roberto CastroKO2 (10)1958-12-12Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
22Win19–0–3Jose SmeccaTKO7 (10)1958-11-14Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
21Win18–0–3Jose CasasKO3 (10)1958-10-10Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
20Win17–0–3Jose CasasPTS101958-09-12Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
19Win16–0–3Roberto OlmedoTKO5 (10)1958-07-18Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
18Win15–0–3Juan Carlos AcebalKO2 (10)1958-07-18Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
17Win14–0–3German EscuderoKO2 (10)1958-06-29Estúdios TV Rio, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
16Win13–0–3German EscuderoKO2 (10)1958-06-20Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
15Draw12–0–3Ruben CáceresPTS101958-05-14Palacio Peñarol, Montevideo
14Win12–0–2Cristobal GabisansTKO6 (10)1958-03-07Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
13Win11–0–2Avelino RomeroTKO2 (10)1958-01-29Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
12Win10–0–2Cristobal GabisansPTS81957-12-22Estúdios TV Rio, Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
11Win9–0–2Adolfo Ramon PendasPTS101957-12-13Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
10Win8–0–2Luis Angel JimenezKO8 (10)1957-10-30Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
9Draw7–0–2Ernesto MirandaPTS101957-09-06Ginásio do Estádio Pacaembú, São Paulo, São Paulo
8Draw7–0–1Ernesto MirandaPTS101957-08-16Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
7Win7–0Raul JaimePTS101957-07-19Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
6Win6–0Raul JaimePTS101957-07-05São Paulo, São Paulo
5Win5–0Juan GonzalezKO5 (10)1957-06-14Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
4Win4–0Osvaldo PerezKO2 (10)1957-06-07Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
3Win3–0Osvaldo PerezTKO10 (10)1957-05-24Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
2Win2–0Raul LopezKO3 (10)1957-04-26Ginásio do Ibirapuera, São Paulo, São Paulo
1Win1–0Raul LopezKO4 (6)1957-03-29Estádio Pacaembú, São Paulo, São Paulo

Honors

He was a member of the International Boxing Hall of Fame.

He is listed #16 on "International Boxing Research Organization" all-time pound-for-pound list.[13][14]In 1983, at the WBC's 20th anniversary, he was voted the greatest bantamweight of all-time. He is also rated as the WBA'a all-time "super champion."

He was listed #9 on "Ring Magazine's" 50 greatest boxers of the past 50 years in 1996.

He is listed as #19 on Ring Magazine's list of the 80 Best Fighters of the Last 80 Years.

In 2003, he was listed as #85 on Ring Magazine's list of 100 greatest punchers of all time.

Jofre was ranked as the number 1 bantamweight of all-time by the International Boxing Research Organization in 2006.[15][16]

Éder Jofre is depicted in the 2018 biographical film 10 Segundos Para Vencer. He was portrayed by Brazilian actor Daniel de Oliveira.[17]

In October 2021, he was inducted into the West Coast Boxing Hall of Fame.[18]

See also

References

Further reading

Sporting positions
Regional boxing titles
Preceded by
Ernesto Miranda
South American bantamweight champion
19 February 1960 – November 1960
Vacated
Vacant
Title next held by
Waldomiro Pinto
World boxing titles
Vacant
Title last held by
José Becerra
WBA bantamweight champion
18 November 1960 – 18 May 1965
NBA title until 23 August 1962
Succeeded by
The Ring bantamweight champion
25 March 1961 – 18 May 1965
Inaugural champion WBC bantamweight champion
18 January 1962 – 18 May 1965
NYSAC title until 14 February 1963
Vacant
Title last held by
Jose Becerra
Undisputed bantamweight champion
18 January 1962 – 18 May 1965
Preceded by WBC featherweight champion
5 May 1973 – 17 June 1974
Stripped
Vacant
Title next held by
Bobby Chacon