Battles of Kika and Velegllava

The Battles of Kika and Velegllava were fought first on 28 June 1944 and later again on 26 July 1944, during World War II, between Yugoslav Partisans and Balli Kombëtar forces, in the territory of German occupied Albania.

Battles of Kika and Velegllava
Part of World War II in Yugoslavia
DateFirst battle: 28-29 June 1944
Second battle: 26-27 July 1944
Location
Kika Mountain, Gollak, Albania (modern-day Kosovo)
ResultBallist victory
Belligerents
Balli Kombetar
Support:
Nazi Germany Germany
Yugoslav Partisans Yugoslav Partisans
Commanders and leaders
Mulla Idriz Gjilani
Limon Staneci
Abdi Gjoka  
Bajram Poliça  
Nazim Budrika
Islam Shahiqi  
Yugoslav Partisans unknown
Units involved
Ballists from GollakFirst battle:
Second battle:
Strength
First battle:
300-400 soldiers
Second battle:
unknown
First battle:
Yugoslav Partisans 500-600 soldiers
Second battle:
Yugoslav Partisans 3,000-3,500 soldiers
Casualties and losses
First battle:
17 killed
Second battle:
34 killed
First battle:
Yugoslav Partisans 200 killed
Yugoslav Partisans 131 POW
Second battle:
Yugoslav Partisans 143 killed
Yugoslav Partisans 209 wounded

First Battle

The first Offensive by the Yugoslav forces of the 22nd Division, aimed at the Velegllava height of Kika Mountain in the Gollak region, occurred on June 28, 1944.[1][2][3] A group of 500-600 men, mobilized from Toplica, Vranje, and Leskovac, launched an offensive towards Kika[1][2][3][4] However, they encountered fierce resistance from Balli Kombëtar units. During the 12-hour-long fight, which continued into June 29, 1944, the Yugoslav partisans were defeated with significant losses.[1][2][3][4] In the first battle, the Yugoslav Partisans suffered heavy losses, with 200 killed and 131 taken as Prisoners of War.[1][3][4] The Ballist forces also faced losses, with 17 killed, including 2 officers, and many injured.[1] On the Ballist side several Commanders such as Abdi Gjoka from Mati, Bajram Poliçka, and others were killed in the first battle.[1][2]

Second Battle

During the night between July 25 and 26, Yugoslav Partisans of the 21st, 22nd, 24th, and 25th divisions, with new military reinforcements of about 3,000-3,500 soldiers, launched a wide-scale offensive on a 20 km front with the goal of capturing Gjilan.[5][3][6] The Yugoslav partisans attacked Kika Mountain once more, and the second battle again concluded with a Ballist victory.[6] The Partisans suffered 143 killed and 209 wounded, while on the Albanian side, 34 Ballists were killed. Among the dead was one of the Ballist commanders, Islam Shahiqi.[2]

References