Derby North (UK Parliament constituency)

Derby North (/ˈdɑːrbi/) is a constituency[n 1] formed of part of the city of Derby, represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Amanda Solloway, a Conservative.[n 2]

Derby North
Borough constituency
for the House of Commons
Map
Boundaries since 2024
Map of constituency
Boundary of Derby North in the East Midlands
CountyDerbyshire
Electorate72,617 (December 2010)[1]
Current constituency
Created1950
Member of ParliamentTBC (TBC)
SeatsOne
Created fromDerby

Between 1983 and 2005, the seat was a bellwether; in 2010 and 2017, the seat leaned more to the political left than the overall result. The seat has been relative to others a marginal seat since 2001, as well as a swing seat, as its winner's majority has not exceeded 8.6% of the vote since the 15.9% majority won at that year's general election. The seat has changed hands twice since then.

Boundaries

Historic

Boundaries of Derby North from 1983 to 2010

1950–1955: The County Borough of Derby wards of Abbey, Babington, Becket, Bridge, Derwent, Friar Gate, King's Mead, and Rowditch.

1955–1974: The County Borough of Derby wards of Abbey, Babington, Becket, Bridge, Derwent, Friar Gate, King's Mead, and Rowditch, and the parish of Chaddesden in the Rural District of Shardlow.

1974–1983: The County Borough of Derby wards of Abbey, Allestree, Breadsall, Chaddesden, Darley, Derwent, Friar Gate, Mickleover, and Spondon.

1983–2010: The City of Derby wards of Abbey, Allestree, Breadsall, Chaddesden, Darley, Derwent, Mackworth, and Spondon.

2010–2024: The City of Derby wards of Abbey, Chaddesden, Darley, Derwent, Littleover, Mackworth, and Mickleover.

Current

Further to a local government boundary review which came into effect in May 2023,[2][3] the constituency now comprises the following wards of the City of Derby:

  • Arboretum (very small part); Abbey (most), Chaddesden East, Chaddesden North (most), Chaddesden West, Darley (most), Littleover, Mackworth & New Zealand; Mickleover; Normanton (small part); Oakwood (small part).[4]

Following the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, which came into effect for the 2024 general election, the composition of the constituency (based on the ward structure which existed on 1 December 2020) is unchanged.[5]

Members of Parliament

Derby prior to 1950

ElectionMember[6]Party
1950Clifford WilcockLabour
1962 by-electionNiall MacDermot
1970Phillip Whitehead
1983Greg KnightConservative
1997Bob LaxtonLabour
2010Chris Williamson
2015Amanda SollowayConservative
2017Chris WilliamsonLabour
2019[7]Independent
2019Labour
2019Independent
2019Amanda SollowayConservative

Constituency profile

The constituency covers a largely residential area immediately north of Derby city centre, including some of the city's most affluent suburbs, as well as some of its council housing, though much of this is now in private ownership because of Right to Buy. Unemployment is below the national average. Average incomes are above the national average.[8]

History

A seat contested relatively closely between the two largest parties since 1950, Derby North was held consecutively by the Labour Party's Clifford Wilcock, Niall MacDermot, and Phillip Whitehead.[n 3] At the 1979 general election, it was covered by the BBC as the bellwether seat as the 41st of 41 seats that the Conservative Party needed to win; that year it stayed under control of Labour, but the Conservatives won the election regardless. Its exit poll was a central point of discussion of the BBC's election night coverage.[9]

The Conservative Greg Knight gained the seat in 1983, and held it until 1997.[n 4]

Labour's Bob Laxton defeated Knight in 1997 and held the seat until retiring in 2010, when the seat was retained for Labour by Chris Williamson. In 2015, Amanda Solloway, a Conservative; gained the seat with a swing of 0.8%. The 2015 result gave the seat the second-most marginal majority (measured by percentage) of the Conservative Party's 331 seats.[10] Williamson regained the seat in 2017. He was subsequently suspended from the Labour Party, and was blocked in November 2019 from running as a Labour candidate at the following election;[11] he resigned from the party and stated his intention to run as an independent.[12]

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

General election 2024: Derby North [13]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourCatherine Atkinson
GreenHelen Hitchcock
Reform UKTim Prosser
ConservativeAmanda Solloway
Liberal DemocratsJohn Sweeney
Majority
Turnout

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Derby North[14]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAmanda Solloway 21,259 45.2 +0.8
LabourTony Tinley18,71939.8−8.7
Liberal DemocratsGreg Webb3,4507.3+2.7
Brexit PartyAlan Graves1,9084.1New
GreenHelen Hitchcock1,0462.2New
IndependentChris Williamson6351.4N/A
Majority2,5405.4N/A
Turnout47,01764.2−4.9
Conservative gain from LabourSwing+4.8
Results of UK House of Commons seat Derby North, created 1950, since 2005
General election 2017: Derby North
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourChris Williamson 23,622 48.5 +11.9
ConservativeAmanda Solloway21,60744.4+7.7
Liberal DemocratsLucy Care[15]2,2624.6-4.0
UKIPBill Piper[16]1,1812.4-12.2
Majority2,0154.1N/A
Turnout48,67269.10.0
Labour gain from ConservativeSwing+2.1
General election 2015: Derby North[17]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeAmanda Solloway[18] 16,402 36.66 +5.0
LabourChris Williamson16,36136.57+3.6
UKIPTilly Ward[19]6,53214.6+12.8
Liberal DemocratsLucy Care3,8328.6-19.4
GreenAlice Mason-Power[20]1,6183.6New
Majority410.09N/A
Turnout44,74569.1+6.0
Conservative gain from LabourSwing+0.8
General election 2010: Derby North[21][22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourChris Williamson 14,896 33.0 −9.0
ConservativeStephen Mold14,28331.7+5.8
Liberal DemocratsLucy Care12,63828.0+0.5
BNPPete Cheeseman2,0004.4New
UKIPElizabeth Ransome[23]8291.8−0.2
IndependentDavid Gale2640.6New
PirateDavid Geraghty[24]1700.4New
Majority6131.4−13.2
Turnout45,08063.1
Labour holdSwing-7.4

Boundary changes occurred in 2010, so percentage changes are based on notional results

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Derby North[25][26][27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBob Laxton 19,272 44.0 −6.9
ConservativeRichard Aitken-Davies15,51535.4+0.4
Liberal DemocratsJeremy Beckett7,20916.5+2.4
VeritasMartin Bardoe9582.2New
UKIPMichelle Medgyesy8642.0New
Majority3,7578.6−7.3
Turnout43,81864.3+6.5
Labour holdSwing-1.8
General election 2001: Derby North[28][27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBob Laxton 22,415 50.9 −2.3
ConservativeBarry Holden15,43335.0+0.8
Liberal DemocratsRobert Charlesworth6,20614.1+5.1
Majority6,98215.9−3.0
Turnout44,05457.8−16.0
Labour holdSwing-1.5

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Derby North[29][27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourBob Laxton 29,844 53.2 +12.3
ConservativeGregory Knight19,22934.3−14.1
Liberal DemocratsRobert Charlesworth5,0599.0−0.6
ReferendumPaul Reynolds1,8163.2New
ProLife AllianceJane H.M. Waters1950.3New
Majority10,61518.9N/A
Turnout56,14373.8−6.9
Labour gain from ConservativeSwing+13.2
General election 1992: Derby North[30][31]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGregory Knight 28,574 48.4 −0.5
LabourBob Laxton24,12140.9+3.7
Liberal DemocratsRobert Charlesworth5,6389.6−3.8
GreenEric Wall3830.7+0.2
National FrontPeter Hart2450.4New
Natural LawN. Onley580.1New
Majority4,4537.5−3.8
Turnout59,01980.7+4.9
Conservative holdSwing−2.0

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Derby North[32][33]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGregory Knight 26,561 48.9 +5.2
LabourPhillip Whitehead20,23637.2+0.4
LiberalStephen Connolly7,26813.4−6.1
GreenEric Wall2910.5New
Majority6,32511.7+4.8
Turnout54,35675.8+3.3
Conservative holdSwing+2.4
General election 1983: Derby North[34][35]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
ConservativeGregory Knight 22,303 43.7 −0.8
LabourPhillip Whitehead18,79736.8−8.1
LiberalStephen Connolly9,92419.5+10.0
Majority3,5066.9+6.5
Turnout51,02472.5−4.3
Conservative gain from LabourSwing+3.2

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: Derby North[36]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourPhillip Whitehead 28,797 44.9 +0.4
ConservativeR.N. Kemm28,58344.5+6.9
LiberalR.F. Whitehouse6,0939.5−8.0
National FrontC. Bayliss5920.9New
United English NationalS.P. Gibson1160.2New
Majority2140.4−6.5
Turnout64,18176.8+3.6
Labour holdSwing-3.3
General election October 1974: Derby North[37]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourPhillip Whitehead 26,960 44.5 +4.3
ConservativeD.J. Penfold22,76737.6−0.6
LiberalM.D. Peel10,59517.5−4.1
More Prosperous BritainH. Smith2420.4New
Majority4,1936.9+4.9
Turnout60,56473.2−5.9
Labour holdSwing
General election February 1974: Derby North[38]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourPhillip Whitehead 26,029 40.2 −14.5
ConservativeD.J. Penfold24,73638.2−7.1
LiberalM.D. Peel13,99521.6New
Majority1,2932.0−7.4
Turnout64,76079.1+6.9
Labour holdSwing
General election 1970: Derby North[39][40]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourPhillip Whitehead 20,114 54.7 −7.1
ConservativeJohn W Roberts16,63545.3+7.1
Majority3,4799.4−14.2
Turnout36,74964.2−6.6
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1966: Derby North[41][42]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourNiall MacDermot 23,033 61.8 +8.9
ConservativeDerek H Hene14,21538.2+3.6
Majority8,81823.6+5.3
Turnout37,24870.8−3.6
Labour holdSwing
General election 1964: Derby North[43][44]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourNiall MacDermot 21,386 52.9 +0.1
ConservativeDerek H Hene13,99134.6-12.6
LiberalAlfred Leslie Smart5,05712.5n/a
Majority7,39518.3+12.7
Turnout40,43474.4-2.3
Labour holdSwing
1962 Derby North by-election[45]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourNiall MacDermot 16,497 49.4 −3.4
LiberalLyndon Irving8,47925.4new
ConservativeT.M. Wray7,50222.5−24.7
IndependentT. Lynch8862.7new
Majority8,01824.0+18.4
Turnout33,364
Labour holdSwing

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1959: Derby North[46]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourClifford Wilcock 22,673 52.8 −3.0
ConservativeRobin Maxwell-Hyslop20,26647.2+3.0
Majority2,4075.6−6.0
Turnout42,93976.7+1.0
Labour holdSwing
General election 1955: Derby North[47][48]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourClifford Wilcock 24,162 55.8 +0.6
ConservativeRolla CP Rouse19,15644.2+7.3
Majority5,00611.6−6.7
Turnout43,31875.7−9.8
Labour holdSwing
General election 1951: Derby North[49]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourClifford Wilcock22,39057.09
ConservativeVictor Echevarri Waldron16,82842.91
Majority5,56214.18
Turnout39,21882.49
Labour holdSwing
General election 1950: Derby North[50]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LabourClifford Wilcock 22,410 55.2
ConservativeV. Seely14,98036.9
LiberalGerald Ivan Walters3,1907.9
Majority7,43018.3
Turnout40,58085.5
Labour win (new seat)

See also

Notes

References

52°57′N 1°29′W / 52.95°N 1.49°W / 52.95; -1.49