Delta Librae

Delta Librae, Latinized from δ Librae, is a variable star in the constellation Libra. It has the traditional name Zuben Elakribi, a variant of the traditional name of Gamma Librae.[11] With μ Virginis it forms one of the Akkadian lunar mansions Mulu-izi[12](meaning "Man-of-fire"[13]).

δ Librae

A light curve for Delta Librae, adapted from Shobbrook (2005)[1]
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
ConstellationLibra
Right ascension15h 00m 58.34830s[2]
Declination−08° 31′ 08.2104″[2]
Apparent magnitude (V)4.93[3]
Characteristics
Spectral typeB9.5V[4]
U−B color index–0.10[5]
B−V color index+0.00[5]
Variable typeEclipsing binary of Algol type (EA/SD)[6]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−38.7±2[7] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: −63.051[2] mas/yr
Dec.: −6.024[2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)9.2824 ± 0.4725 mas[2]
Distance350 ± 20 ly
(108 ± 5 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)+0.15[8]
Orbit[9]
Period (P)2.3274 d
Eccentricity (e)0.07
Semi-amplitude (K1)
(primary)
76.6 km/s
Semi-amplitude (K2)
(secondary)
218.7 km/s
Details
δ Lib A
Mass4.9±0.2[9] M
Radius3.94[10] R
Luminosity86[8] L
Temperature8800[10] K
Age0.5[10] Gyr
δ Lib B
Mass1.7±0.2[9] M
Other designations
δ Lib, Zuben Elakribi, 19 Librae, BD–07°3938, HD 132742, HIP 73473, HR 5586, SAO 140270
Database references
SIMBADdata

δ Librae is approximately 300 light years from the Earth and the primary, component A, belongs to the spectral class B9.5V, indicating it is a B-type main-sequence star. It is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.93[3] and is moving closer to the Sun with a radial velocity of −39 km/s.[7] This is an Algol-like eclipsing binary star system, with a period of 2.3274 days and an eccentricity of 0.07.[9] Its apparent magnitude varies from 4.91m to 5.9m.[14] The secondary is filling its Roche lobe and there is evidence of large-scale mass transfer in the past, with the star being more evolved than the primary.[9]

Along with λ Tauri, it was one of the first stars on which rotational line broadening[15] was observed, by Frank Schlesinger in 1911.

References