The Cuban blackbird (Ptiloxena atroviolacea) is a species of bird in the family Icteridae.
Cuban blackbird | |
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In Havana, Cuba | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Icteridae |
Genus: | Ptiloxena Chapman, 1892 |
Species: | P. atroviolacea |
Binomial name | |
Ptiloxena atroviolacea (d'Orbigny, 1839) | |
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Range of P. atroviolacea | |
Synonyms | |
Ptiloxena atroviolaceus |
Taxonomy
It was previously placed in Dives, but now classified in its own genus, Ptiloxena.[2]
Description
Measuring 27 cm (11 in) long, this species has entirely black plumage with a slight violet sheen on the upperparts. The only non-black body part is the brown eye.[3]
Distribution and habitat
It is endemic to Cuba, where it is widespread and common. It is entirely absent from the Isla de la Juventud and some of the offshore cays.[3] Its natural habitats are lowland moist forests and heavily degraded former forest.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Cuban_Blackbird2_.cu_%283%29.jpg/220px-Cuban_Blackbird2_.cu_%283%29.jpg)
References
External links
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Ptiloxena atroviolacea.
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Wikispecies has information related to Ptiloxena atroviolacea.
- BirdLife species factsheet for Ptiloxena atroviolaceus
- "Ptiloxena atroviolaceus". Avibase.
- "Cuban blackbird media". Internet Bird Collection.
- Cuban blackbird photo gallery at VIREO (Drexel University)
- Cuban blackbird species account at Neotropical Birds (Cornell Lab of Ornithology)
- Audio recordings of Cuban blackbird on Xeno-canto.