Congregation Beth Israel (Malden, Massachusetts)

Congregation Beth Israel (Hebrew: בית ישראל, lit.'House of Israel', officially Beth Israel Anshe Litte – "House of Israel, people of Lithuania"[2]), is an Orthodox Jewish synagogue located at 10 Dexter Street in Malden, Massachusetts, in the United States.[3] It was founded in 1904 by Jewish immigrants from Lithuania.[2]

Congregation Beth Israel
Hebrew: בית ישראל
Beth Israel synagogue in Malden, 2019
Religion
AffiliationOrthodox Judaism
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusSynagogue
LeadershipRabbi Yitzchak Zev Rabinowitz
StatusActive
Location
Location10 Dexter Street, Malden, Massachusetts
CountryUnited States
Congregation Beth Israel (Malden, Massachusetts) is located in Massachusetts
Congregation Beth Israel (Malden, Massachusetts)
Location in Massachusetts
Geographic coordinates42°25′40″N 71°04′45″W / 42.4279°N 71.0793°W / 42.4279; -71.0793
Architecture
Date established1904 (as a congregation)
Completed1966
Website
bethisraelmalden.org
[1]

Facing demographic decline in the early 2000s, the congregation undertook a number of efforts to attract Orthodox Jews to Malden and its synagogue.[4][5] In 2012 Beth Israel had roughly 100 member families and held services three times daily.[6]

Beth Israel's first (and longest-serving) rabbi was Dov Ber Boruchoff, who served the congregation from 1906 to 1939.[7] Yitzchak Zev Rabinowitz joined as rabbi in 1997.[8]

History

The congregation was founded in 1904 as Beth Israel Anshe Litte ("Children of Lithuania"). Their first home was a former Methodist church on Lombard Court in Malden.

In 1906, Beth Israel hired its first rabbi, Dov Ber Boruchoff, who would stay on for 33 years until his death on Passover in 1939.[7]

Beth Israel's second-longest-serving rabbi, Charles Weinberg, was a national leader in the Orthodox movement. He served as President of the Rabbinical Council of America, one of the world's largest organizations of Orthodox rabbis, from 1960 to 1962.[9][10][11]

In 1993, the synagogue was targeted by a neo-Nazi group calling itself the Aryan War Council who threatened adverse consequences if an investigation into a recent desecration of a nearby Jewish cemetery was continued.[12] In 1997, Yitchak Zev Rabinowitz joined as rabbi. Before joining Beth Israel, Rabinowitz had studied at the Talmudical Yeshiva of Philadelphia, the Beth Medrash Govoha in Lakewood, New Jersey, the Mir Yeshiva in Jerusalem, and had spent five years at the Kollel of Greater Boston.[8]

Beginning around 2000, Beth Israel began a unique effort to reverse the demographic decline in what had once been a thriving Orthodox community in Malden, receiving national attention for offering low-interest loans to Orthodox families wishing to move to Malden and join the synagogue. In 2005 the congregation intensified these efforts, advertising the loan opportunities in national publications,[5][13] and creating Malden's eruv.[4] The synagogue also offered scholarships for students to attend religious schools.[14] The congregation's financial capability to make such offers was credited in part to a sizeable "investment portfolio" derived from a donation of stock by congregant Morton Ruderman, a cofounder of the software company Medical Information Technology, Inc. (MEDITECH).[14][15][16] In 2011 the synagogue began construction of a new mikveh intended for the use by women within the Greater Boston Jewish community. It has since been completed and is currently in use.[17]

In 2012, Beth Israel had roughly 100 member families and held services three times daily.[6] As of 2016, the rabbi was Yitzchak Zev Rabinowitz.[8]

Notable congregants

Singer-songwriter Norman Greenbaum, who wrote and performed the 1969 rock-gospel hit song "Spirit in the Sky", attended Beth Israel as a child.[18]

Rabbinical leadership

OrdinalNameTerm startTerm endTime in officeNotes
1Dov Ber Boruchoff1906193932–33 years[7]
2Jacob Lifshitz193919488–9 years
3Charles Weinberg1949197626–27 years[11]
4Harold Rabinowitz197619803–4 years
5Michoel Geller1981199715–16 years[19]
6Yitzchak Zev Rabinowitz1997incumbent26–27 years

References