Cinque Mulini

The Cinque Mulini is an annual cross country running race in San Vittore Olona, Italy. First held in 1933, the course is unusual in that it revolves around a number of water mills along Olona river, which lend the competition its name – meaning Five Mills in Italian.[1] It is one of the IAAF cross country permit meetings that act as qualifiers for the IAAF World Cross Country Championships.[2] As one of the most prestigious meets, numerous world record holders and Olympic champions have competed at the Cinque Mulini throughout its history.[1]

Cinque Mulini
The Montoli mill, one of several near the course.
DateLate January or
Early February
LocationSan Vittore Olona,
Italy Italy
Event typeCross country
Distance10.2 km for men
6.2 km for women
Established1933
Official siteCinque Mulini
Participants100 finishers (2022)
88 (2021)
109 (2020)
74 (2019)

History

Giovanni Malerba organised the first competition in 1933 as a reaction to a competition in a neighbouring village which revolved around seven clock towers.[1] The competition has been held every year since its inception, including throughout the Second World War and in 1939 when the Federazione Italiana di Atletica Leggera (FIDAL) ordered that all cross country competitions be postponed.[3] The course was altered from 10 km to 12 in the late 1930s, in order to accommodate all five mills.[1] The race began to grow after being selected as the course for the Italian Cross Country Championship in 1946 and 1949. The competition became an international one in 1952 and Tunisian runner Ahmed Labidi became the first foreign winner two years later. By the early 1960s, Olympic silver medallist Franjo Mihalić had brought the race to new heights, taking three victories over five editions.[3]

A junior race was introduced in 1960,[3] the first international women's race was held in 1971, and student races were added to the program in the late 1970s. Olympic and World champions graced the course at every edition in the 1970s. By the mid-eighties, East African runners had established themselves, frequently reaching the podium in the senior races. It was part of the IAAF World Cross Challenge the following decade, remaining at the forefront of European cross country running. The course was significantly changed throughout the 2000s,[3] only the Cozzi and Meraviglia mills remained as part of the course and gradually only the semi-functioning Meraviglia was included.[1]

Both former champion David Bedford and meet organiser Vito Garofalo stressed that the competition's longevity is due to, in part, the support the race receives from the local community.[1] The race was elected to serve as the Italian national cross country championships in 1996; Gennaro Di Napoli and Patrizia Di Napoli took the honours.[4]

The event hosted the European Cross Country Club Championships alongside the traditional race in 2011; Portuguese club Grupo Desportivo e Recreativo Conforlimpa won the men's team title while the women's title went to Turkey's Üsküdar Belediyesi Spor Kulübü.[5]

Past senior race winners

National era

EditionYearMen's winnerTime (m:s)Women's winnerTime (m:s)
1st1933  Mario Fiocchi (ITA)Not held
2nd1934  Luigi Pellin (ITA)Not held
3rd1935  Luigi Pellin (ITA)Not held
4th1936  Luigi Pellin (ITA)Not held
5th1937  Romano Maffeis (ITA)Not held
6th1938  Umberto de Florentis (ITA)Not held
7th1939  Vittorio Avila (ITA)Not held
8th1940  Antonio Vitali (ITA)Not held
9th1941  Romano Maffeis (ITA)Not held
10th1942  Salvatore Costantino (ITA)Not held
11th1943  Salvatore Costantino (ITA)Not held
12th1944  Giuseppe Beviacqua (ITA)Not held
13th1945  Armando Cesarato (ITA)Not held
14th1946  Aldo Rossi (ITA)Not held
15th1947  Sestini Cristoforo (ITA)Not held
16th1948  Giuseppe Italia (ITA)Not held
17th1949  Giuseppe Beviacqua (ITA)Not held
18th1950  Giuseppe Italia (ITA)Not held
19th1951  Luigi Pelliccioli (ITA)Not held

International era

Paul Tergat took the title in 1996 and 1998.
Charles Kamathi won consecutively in 2000 and 2001.
Olivera Jevtić was the 2001 and 2002 women's champion.
Maryam Yusuf Jamal won the 2007 women's race.
The 2003 and 2007 winner, Serhiy Lebid, was also European Champion both years.
EditionYearMen's winnerTime (m:s)Women's winnerTime (m:s)
20th1952  Luigi Pelliccioli (ITA)Not held
21st1953  Agostino Conti (ITA)Not held
22nd1954  Ahmed Labidi (TUN)Not held
23rd1955  Giacomo Pepicelli (ITA)Not held
24th1956  Rino Lavelli (ITA)Not held
25th1957  Franjo Mihalić (YUG)Not held
26th1958  Franjo Mihalić (YUG)Not held
27th1959  Francesco Perrone (ITA)Not held
28th1960  Gianfranco Baraldi (ITA)Not held
29th1961  Franjo Mihalić (YUG)Not held
30th1962  Michel Jazy (FRA)Not held
31st1963  Michel Jazy (FRA)Not held
32nd1964  Antonio Ambu (ITA)Not held
33rd1965  Billy Mills (USA)Not held
34th1966  Mike Turner (GBR)Not held
35th1967  Nikolai Dutov (URS)Not held
36th1968  Gaston Roelants (BEL)Not held
37th1969  Kipchoge Keino (KEN)Not held
38th1970  Naftali Temu (KEN)Not held
39th1971  Dane Korica (YUG)  Rita Ridley (GBR)
40th1972  David Bedford (GBR)  Rita Ridley (GBR)
41st1973  Frank Shorter (USA)  Paola Pigni (ITA)
42nd1974  Emiel Puttemans (BEL)  Rita Ridley (GBR)
43rd1975  Filbert Bayi (TAN)  Gabriella Dorio (ITA)
44th1976  Filbert Bayi (TAN)  Renata Pentlinowska (POL)
45th1977  Yohannes Mohamed (ETH)  Bronisława Ludwichowska (POL)
46th1978  Willy Polleunis (BEL)  Grete Waitz (NOR)
47th1979  Léon Schots (BEL)  Grete Waitz (NOR)
46th1980  Léon Schots (BEL)  Grete Waitz (NOR)
49th1981  Mohamed Kedir (ETH)  Grete Waitz (NOR)
50th1982  Eshetu Tura (ETH)  Grete Waitz (NOR)
51st1983  Robert de Castella (AUS)  Margaret Groos (USA)
52nd1984  Bekele Debele (ETH)  Grete Waitz (NOR)
53rd1985  Fesseha Abebe (ETH)  Betty Springs (USA)
54th1986  Alberto Cova (ITA)  Lynn Jennings (USA)
55th1987  Paul Kipkoech (KEN)  Lynn Jennings (USA)
56th1988  Paul Kipkoech (KEN)  Annette Sergent (FRA)
57th1989  John Ngugi (KEN)  Jacqueline Perkins (AUS)
58th1990  Moses Tanui (KEN)  Nadia Dandolo (ITA)
59th1991  Khalid Skah (MAR)  Luchia Yishak (ETH)
60th1992  Fita Bayisa (ETH)  Luchia Yishak (ETH)
61st1993  Fita Bayisa (ETH)  Esther Kiplagat (KEN)
62nd1994  Fita Bayisa (ETH)  Albertina Dias (POR)
63rd1995  Fita Bayisa (ETH)  Albertina Dias (POR)
64th1996  Paul Tergat (KEN)  Merima Denboba (ETH)
65th1997  Girma Tolla (ETH)  Gete Wami (ETH)
66th1998  Paul Tergat (KEN)  Merima Denboba (ETH)
67th1999  Salah Hissou (MAR)  Anita Weyermann (SUI)
68th2000  Charles Kamathi (KEN)  Asmae Leghzaoui (MAR)
69th2001  Charles Kamathi (KEN)  Olivera Jevtić (FRY)
70th2002  Kenenisa Bekele (ETH)  Olivera Jevtić (FRY)
71st2003  Serhiy Lebid (UKR)  Alice Timbilil (KEN)
72nd2004  Boniface Kiprop (UGA)  Zakia Mrisho (TAN)
73rd2005  Saif Shaheen (QAT)  Benita Johnson (AUS)
74th2006  Paul Koech (KEN)  Anikó Kálovics (HUN)
75th2007  Serhiy Lebid (UKR)  Maryam Jamal (BHR)
76th2008  Zersenay Tadese (ERI)  Pauline Korikwiang (KEN)
77th2009  Saif Shaheen (QAT)  Anikó Kálovics (HUN)
78th2010[6]  Hunegnaw Mesfin (ETH)28:03  Nancy Langat (KEN)19:25
79th2011[5]  Ayad Lamdassem (ESP)28:03  Alemitu Degfa (TUR)20:28
80th2012[7]  Thomas Longosiwa (KEN)30:04  Priscah Cheronno (KEN)21:32
81st2013[8]  Muktar Edris (ETH)30:08  Afera Godfay (ETH)21:56
82nd2014[9]  Paul Tanui (KEN)29:59  Faith Kipyegon (KEN)20:54
83rd2015[10]  Muktar Edris (ETH)33:50  Violet Jelagat (KEN)24:40
84th2016[11]  Jairus Birech (KEN)34:38  Faith Kipyegon (KEN)18:15
85th2017[12]  Selemon Barega (ETH)33:43  Beyenu Degefa (ETH)18:23
86th2018[13]  Jacob Kiplimo (UGA)34:00  Letesenbet Gidey (ETH)18:14
87th2019[14]  Jairus Birech (KEN)33:05  Winfred Yavi (BHR)17:50
88th2020[15]  Leonard Bett (KEN)32:08  Winfred Yavi (BHR)17:22
89th2021[16]  Nibret Melak (ETH)28:57  Tsehay Gemechu (ETH)18:53
90th2022[17]  Nibret Melak (ETH)28:33  Teresia Muthoni (KEN)19:40
91st2023[18]  Gideon Rono (KEN)29:00  Beatrice Chebet (KEN)19:41

Statistics

Winners by country

CountryMen's raceWomen's raceTotal
 Italy27330
 Ethiopia17926
 Kenya16925
 United States246
 Belgium505
 Yugoslavia404
 United Kingdom134
 Australia123
 Bahrain033
 France213
 Morocco213
 Tanzania213
 FR Yugoslavia022
 Hungary022
 Poland022
 Portugal022
 Qatar202
 Uganda202
 Ukraine202
 Eritrea101
 Soviet Union101
 Spain101
 Switzerland011
 Tunisia101
 Turkey011

Multiple winners


Women
AthleteCountryWinsYears
Rita Ridley  United Kingdom31971, 1972, 1974
Grete Waitz Anderson  Norway61978, 1979, 1980,
1981, 1982, 1984
Lynn Jennings  United States21986, 1987
Luchia Yishak  Ethiopia21991, 1992
Albertina Dias  Portugal21994, 1995
Merima Denboba  Ethiopia21996, 1998
Olivera Jevtić  FR Yugoslavia22001, 2002
Anikó Kálovics  Hungary22002, 2006
Faith Kipyegon  Kenya22014, 2016

  • Last updated January 2016

See also

References

General
Specific